List of Tamil people

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of notable Tamils.

Ancient Kings and Rulers[]

Tamil dynasties[]

  • Chola Dynasty
  • Pandyan Dynasty
  • Chera Dynasty
  • Pallava Dynasty
  • Eastern Ganga Dynasty
  • Ay Dynasty
  • Velir Dynasty
  • Aryacakravarti Dynasty
  • Vanni Dynasty
  • Rajahnate of Cebu

Other royal families[]

  • Rulers of Ramnad
    • Ramanatha Sethupathi (?–1979), last Raja of Ramnad estate
    • Rajeswari Nachiyar, only daughter of last Raja Ramanatha Sethupathi, present titular ruler of Ramnad estate
    • Rajkumar Sethupathi, actor, brother of last Raja Ramanatha Sethupathi and Latha, married leading actress in the 1980s Sripriya
    • Latha, actress, sister of last Raja Ramanatha Sethupathi and actor Rajkumar Sethupathi
  • Rulers of Pudukkottai
    • Rajagopala Thondaiman (1922–1997), last ruler of the princely state of Pudukkottai
    • R. Rajagopala Thondaiman (1958–?), present head of the royal house of Pudukkottai, son of Radhakrishna Thondaiman, nephew of last ruler Rajagopala Thondaiman
    • Charubala Thondaiman (1958–), wife of R. Rajagopala Thondaiman, member of the INC, former mayor of Tiruchirappalli (2001–2009)

Presidents and Governor-General[]

Indian Governor-General[]

  • C. Rajagopalachari (1878–1972), last Governor-General of India

Indian Presidents[]

  • S. Radhakrishnan (1888–1975), 2nd President of India
  • R. Venkataraman (1910–2009), 8th President of India
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam (1931–2015), 11th President of India

Indian Vice-Presidents[]

  • S. Radhakrishnan (1888–1975), 1st Vice President of India
  • R. Venkataraman (1910–2009), 7th Vice President of India

Non-Indian Presidents, Vice President, Prime Ministers and Governors[]

  • S.R. Nathan (1924–2016), President of Singapore (2002–2011)
  • Kamala Harris (1964–), Vice-President of the United States of America (20 January 2021-)
  • Veerasamy Ringadoo (1920–2000), President of Mauritius (1992–1992)
  • Angidi Veeriah Chettiar (1928–2010), Acting President of Mauritius (2002–2002)
  • Ariranga Govindasamy Pillay (1945–), Acting President of Mauritius (2002–2002)
  • Moses Nagamootoo (30 November 1947–), Prime Minister of Guyana (2015–2020)
  • Veerasamy Ringadoo (1920–2000), Governor-General of Mauritius (1986–1982)
  • Sasindran Muthuvel (5 July 1974–), Governor for West New Britain Province (2012–)

Multinational positions[]

  • Radhika Coomaraswamy (1953–), Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations, Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict
  • James Appathurai (1968–), Deputy Assistant Secretary General for Political Affairs, Ex-spokesperson for NATO,
  • Roy Padayachie (1950–2012), Minister of Public Service and Administration of the Republic of South Africa; also served in the economics desk of the ANC in KwaZulu-Natal and as deputy head of local government portfolio; consultant to UNICEF, UNESCO and the World Bank[1]
  • Sundar Pichai, CEO of Google
  • Indra Nooyi, Indian-American business executive and former chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of PepsiCo
  • Raghuram Rajan, former IMF Chief Economist

Independence movement[]

Indian independence movement[]

  • Nagappan Padayatchi (1891–1909)
  • Maveeran Alagumuthu Kone (1710–1757)
  • Puli Thevar (1715–1767)
  • Rani Velu Nachiar (1730–1796)
  • Rettamalai Srinivasan (1860–1945)
  • V. O. Chidambaram Pillai (1872–1936)
  • Dheeran Chinnamalai
  • Subramanya Bharathi (1882–1921), poet and social reformer
  • V. Kalyanasundaram (1883–1953), scholar
  • Subramaniya Siva (1884–1925), writer
  • Jeevanandham (1907–1963)
  • Champakaraman Pillai (1891–1934)
  • Tiruppur Kumaran (1904–1932)
  • U. Muthuramalingam Thevar (1908–1963)
  • K. Kamaraj (1903–1975)
  • Immanuvel Devendrar (1924–1957)
  • Veeran Sundaralingam (1770–1799)

Independence movements in other countries[]

  • Thillaiaadi Valliammai (1898–1914), South African militant
  • V.T. Sambanthan (1919–1979), one of the three founding fathers of Malaysia
  • Velupillai Prabhakaran (1954–2009), founder and leader of Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, fighting for an irredenta independent Tamil state in Sri Lanka, Tamil Eelam

Contributions to Tamil people[]

  • Marshal Nesamony (1895–1968), responsible for Kanyakumari district merger with Tamil Nadu
  • Varadarajan Mudaliar (1926–1988), known as Vardha Bhai; the Tamil movie Nayakan was based on his life story
  • Thamizhavel G. Sarangapani, Singaporean Tamil pioneer

Governors of states[]

  • C. Rajagopalachari (1878–1972), Governor of West Bengal (1947–1948)
  • P. S. Kumaraswamy Raja (1898–1957), Governor of Odisha (1954–1956)
  • Jothi Venkatachalam (1917–unknown), Governor of Kerala (1977–1982)
  • P. Ramachandran (1921–2001), Governor of Kerala (1982–1988)
  • T. V. Rajeswar (1926–2018), Governor of Sikkim (1985–1989), West Bengal (1989–1990) and Uttar Pradesh (2004–2009)
  • C. Rangarajan (1932–), Governor of Andhra Pradesh (1997–2003)
  • E. S. L. Narasimhan (1945–), Governor of Chhattisgarh (2007–2010), Andhra Pradesh (2007–incumbent) and Telangana (2014–2019)
  • P. Sathasivam (1949–), Governor of Kerala (2014–2019)
  • V. Shanmuganathan (1949–), Governor of Manipur (2015–2016), Meghalaya (2015–2017) and Arunachal Pradesh (Additional charge) (2016–2017)
  • Tamilisai Soundararajan (1961–), Governor of Telangana (2019–Incumbent)
  • La. Ganesan (1945–), Governor of Manipur (2021–Incumbent)

Lieutenant Governors of union territories[]

  • Tamilisai Soundararajan (1961–), Lieutenant Governor of Puducherry (Additional charge) (2021–Incumbent)

Chief Ministers[]

Chief Ministers of Northern Province (Sri Lanka)[]

Chief Ministers of Eastern Province (Sri Lanka)[]

  • Sivanesathurai Chandrakanthan (2008–2014)

Chief Ministers of Madras Presidency[]

  • P. Subbarayan (1889–1962)
  • P. T. Rajan (1892–1974)
  • Omanthur P. Ramaswamy Reddiar (1895–1970)
  • P. S. Kumaraswamy Raja (1898–1957)

Chief Ministers of Tamil Nadu[]

  • C. Rajagopalachari (1878–1972)
  • K. Kamaraj (1903–1975)
  • M. Bhakthavatsalam (1897–1987)
  • C. N. Annadurai (1909–1969)
  • V. R. Nedunchezhiyan (1920–2000)
  • M. Karunanidhi (1924–2018)
  • M. G. Ramachandran (1917–1987)
  • V. N. Janaki Ramachandran (1923–1996)
  • J. Jayalalithaa (1948–2016)
  • O. Panneerselvam (1951–)
  • Edappadi K. Palaniswami (1954–)
  • M. K. Stalin (1953–)

Chief Ministers of Puducherry[]

  • V. Venkatasubha Reddiar (1909–1982), first Indian Chief Minister of Pondicherry; his son V. Vaithilingam was also the chief minister of Pondicherry
  • Subramanyan Ramaswamy (1939–2017)
  • V. Vaithilingam (1950–)
  • P. Shanmugam (1927–2013)
  • N. Rangasamy (1950–)
  • V. Narayanasamy (1947–)

Union Ministers[]

  • A. K. Moorthy (1964–), former Minister of State in the Ministry of Railways
  • R.K. Shanmukham Chetty (1892–1953), former Finance Minister of independent India
  • Jana Krishnamurthi (1928–2007), former Union Law Minister
  • K. Santhanam (1895–1980), former Railway Minister of independent India
  • Satyavani Muthu (1923–1999), former Union Cabinet Minister
  • Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy (1940–2002), former Union Cabinet Minister of Petroleum
  • M. Arunachalam (1944–2004), former union Cabinet Minister of Labour
  • P. Chidambaram (1945–), former Finance Minister of India
  • A. Raja (1963–), former Communications and Information Technology Minister of India
  • Subbulakshmi Jagadeesan (1947–), former Minister of State for Social Justice and Empowerment of India
  • K. Venkatapathy (1947–), former Minister of State for Law and Justice of India
  • S. Regupathy (1950–), former Minister of State for Forests and Environment
  • Gingee N. Ramachandran (1944–), former Union Minister of State, Finance
  • M. K. Alagiri (1951–), Minister of Chemicals and Fertilizers (2009–2013)
  • S. S. Palanimanickam (1950–), former Minister of State for Finance of India
  • S. Jagathrakshakan (1950–), former Union Minister of State for Commerce and Industry
  • T. R. Baalu (1941–), frmer Minister of Shipping and Road Transport and Highways
  • Mani Shankar Aiyar (1941–), former Union Cabinet Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas
  • Subramanian Swamy (1939–), former Cabinet Minister of Commerce and Law
  • Murasoli Maran (1934–2003), Minister of Commerce and Industry (1996–1998 and 1999–2002) and Minister of Urban Development (1989–1990)
  • Dayanidhi Maran (1966–), former Minister of Communications and Information Technology
  • R. Velu (1940–), former Minister of State in the Ministry of Railways
  • V. Radhika Selvi (1976–), former Minister of State in the Ministry of Home Affairs
  • V. Narayanasamy (1947–), former Minister of State in the Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs
  • Nirmala Sitharaman (1959–), former Minister of Defence Ministry and present Finance Minister
  • Anbumani Ramadoss (1968–), former Minister of Health and Family Welfare of the Government of India
  • Pon Radhakrishnan (1952–), former Minister of State for Road Transport & Highways, Shipping
  • Mohan Kumaramangalam (1916–1973), former Minister of Iron and Steel
  • S. Jaishankar (1955–), Minister of External Affairs of India
  • L. Murugan (1977–), Minister of State in the Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying & Information and Broadcasting

Political leaders outside of India[]

  • Moses Veerasammy Nagamootoo (1947–), Prime Minister, Guyana
  • S Jayakumar (1939–), former Deputy Prime Minister, Singapore
  • Tharman Shanmugaratnam (1957–), Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Finance, Singapore
  • Vivian Balakrishnan (1961–), Minister of Community Development, Youth and Sports, Singapore
  • S Rajaratnam (1915–2006), former Deputy Prime Minister, Singapore
  • S Dhanabalan (1937–), former Minister (various portfolios), Singapore
  • J. B. Jeyaretnam (1926–2008), ex-opposition leader and MP, Singapore
  • Ramasamy Palanisamy (1949–), Deputy Chief Minister of Penang state, Malaysia
  • Nagalingam Shanmugathasan (1920–1993), founding General Secretary of the Ceylon Communist Party, Sri Lanka
  • Bala Tampoe (1922–2014), Tamil trade unionist, Sri Lanka
  • Pillayan alias Sivanesathurai Chandrakanthan (1975–), former Chief Minister of Eastern Province, Sri Lanka
  • P. P. Devaraj (1929–), former Cabinet Minister of Sri Lanka
  • Radhakrishnan, Deputy Minister for Industry Affairs of Sri Lanka
  • Visvanathan Rudrakumaran, Prime Minister of the Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam
  • Samy Vellu (1937–), former Works Minister and Leader of Malaysian Indian Congress, Malaysia
  • K.R. Somasundram (1930–), politician and member of Malaysian Indian Congress, Malaysia
  • Joshua Benjamin Jeyaretnam (1926–2008), founder of Reform Party of Singapore
  • Radhakrishna Padayachi (1950–2012), Deputy Minister for Communication, Republic of South Africa
  • Rathika Sitsabaiesan (1981–), Member of Parliament, Canada
  • Gunasagaran Gounder, prominent politician and a member of Fiji Labour Party, Fiji
  • Perumal Mupnar, prominent politician and a member of Fiji Labour Party, Fiji
  • S.J.V. Chelvanayakam (1898–1977), leader and father figure of Sri Lankan Tamils
  • Savumiamoorthy Thondaman (1913–1999), leader of Indian Tamils of Sri Lanka and had served the Sri Lankan Cabinet
  • N. Shanmugathasan (1920–1993), prominent Communist politician, Sri Lanka
  • Joseph Pararajasingham (1934–2005), Member of Parliament, Sri Lanka
  • Lakshman Kadirgamar (1932–2005), former Foreign Minister, Sri Lanka
  • Veerasingham Anandasangaree (1933–), Member of Parliament, Sri Lanka
  • Murugesu Sivasithamparam (1923–2002), Member of Parliament, Sri Lanka
  • Rajavarothiam Sampanthan (1933–), Member of Parliament, Sri Lanka
  • Dr. Neelan Tiruchelvam (1944–1999), Member of Parliament, Sri Lanka
  • Appapillai Amirthalingam (1927–1989), leader of the opposition, Parliament of Sri Lanka
  • Douglas Devananda (1957–), leader of EPDP and Minister of Rehabilitation, Sri Lanka
  • Thamizhavel G. Sarangapani (1903–1974), Tamil journalist, writer, publisher, social activist
  • Patrick Pillay, Minister of External Affairs of the Seychelles
  • Jean-Paul Virapoullé (1944–), member of the Senate of France, representing the island of Réunion
  • E.E.C. Thuraisingham (1898–1979), first local Member in British-ruled Malaya
  • Kamala Harris, United States Senator; Vice President of the United States
  • Maya Harris, Vice President for Democracy, Rights and Justice at the Ford Foundation and Executive Director of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) of Northern California.
  • Vanushi Walters, New Zealand lawyer, politician and Member of Parliament in the House of Representatives for the Labour Party representing the Upper Harbour electorate[2]

Governors of the Reserve Bank of India[]

  • S. Venkitaramanan, 18th Governor of the Reserve Bank of India

Political families[]

Tamil Nadu[]

P.T. Rajan family[]

  • P.T. Rajan (1892–1974), former Chief Minister of Madras Presidency
    • P.T.R. Palanivel Rajan (1932–2006), former minister in the state cabinet; son of P.T. Rajan

P. Subbarayan family[]

  • P. Subbarayan (1889–1962), former Chief Minister of Madras Presidency (1926–1930)
    • Mohan Kumaramangalam (1916–1973), former Minister of Steel and Mines, son of P. Subbarayan
      • Rangarajan Kumaramangalam (1952–2000), member of parliament (Lok Sabha); son of Mohan Kumaramangalam, grandson of P. Subbarayan
        • Rangarajan Mohan Kumaramangalam (1978–), member of the Indian National Congress; great grandson of P. Subbarayan; grandson of Mohan Kumaramangalam, son of Rangarajan Kumaramangalam
      • Lalitha Kumaramangalam (1957–), member of the National Executive of the BJP; daughter of Mohan Kumaramangalam, granddaughter of P. Subbarayan
    • Parvathi Krishnan (1919–2014), member of the Communist Party of India; daughter of P. Subbarayan

C.P. Ramaswami Iyer family[]

  • Sir C.P. Ramaswami Iyer (1879–1966), Member of Madras Legislative Council

M. Bhaktavatsalam family[]

  • M. Bhaktavatsalam (1897–1987), Chief Minister of Madras state (1962–1967)
      • Jayanthi Natarajan (1954–), former Minister of State for Environment and Forests, daughter of Rukmini, granddaughter of M. Bhaktavatsalam

Rajaji family[]

  • C. Rajagopalachari alias Rajaji (1878–1972), Chief Minister of Madras Presidency (1937–1940)

E.V.K. Sampath family[]

    • E.V.K.S. Elangovan (1948–), son of E. V. K. Sampath

Kumari Ananthan family[]

  • H. Kumari Ananthan (1933–)
    • Tamilisai Soundararajan (1961–), daughter of Kumari Ananthan
  • H. Vasanthakumar (1950–2020), brother of Kumari Ananthan

G.K. Moopanar family[]

  • G.K. Moopanar (1931–2001), Indian politician and founder of the Tamil Maanila Congress
    • G.K. Vasan (1964–), State leader of the Indian National Congress, former Union Minister of Shipping, son of G.K. Moopanar

M. Karunanidhi family[]

  • M. Karunanidhi (1924–2018), Former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
    • M. K. Alagiri (1951–), Former Union Minister of Chemicals and Fertilizers, son of Karunanidhi
    • M. K. Stalin (1953–), Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, son of Karunanidhi
    • Kanimozhi Karunanidhi (1968–), Member of Parliament (Lok Sabha), daughter of Karunanidhi
    • Dayanidhi Alagiri (unknown–), Indian cinema producer, grandson of Karunanidhi
    • Udhayanidhi Stalin (1977–), Member of Legislative Assembly (Tamil Nadu), grandson of Karunanidhi
    • Arulnithi Tamilarasu (1987–), Indian actor, grandson of Karunanidhi
    • Murasoli Maran (1934–2003), Former Union Minister of Commerce and Industry, nephew of Karunanidhi
    • Kalanithi Maran (1964–), Founder of the Sun Group, grand-nephew of Karunanidhi
    • Dayanidhi Maran (1966–), Former Union Minister of Communications and Information Technology, grand-nephew of Karunanidhi

Sri Lanka[]

Arumugampillai Coomaraswamy family[]

  • Arumugampillai Coomaraswamy (1783–1836), Gate Mudaliyar, Member of Legislative Council
    • Muthu Coomaraswamy (1833–1879), Member of Legislative Council, son of Arumugampillai Coomaraswamy
      • Ananda Coomaraswamy (1877–1947), grandson of Arumugampillai Coomaraswamy

Arunachalam Ponnambalam family[]

S. Pararajasingam family[]

  • S. Pararajasingam, senator, son in law of P. Arunachalam, married Pathmavathy (daughter of P. Arunachalam)

V.P. Ganeshan family[]

  • V.P. Ganeshan, founder of the Democratic Workers' Congress, film producer and actor
    • Mano Ganesan (1959–), Member of Parliament, Provincial Councillor, son of V.P. Ganeshan
    • Praba Ganesan (1964–), Member of Parliament, Provincial Councillor, son of V.P. Ganeshan

Savumiamoorthy Thondaiman family[]

G.G. Ponnambalam family[]

  • G.G. Ponnambalam (1901–1977), founder and leader of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress, government minister, Member of Parliament, Member of State Council
    • Kumar Ponnambalam (1940–2000), former leader of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress, presidential candidate (1982), son of G.G. Ponnambalam
      • Gajendrakumar Ponnambalam (1974–), present leader of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress, son of Kumar Ponnambalam, grandson of G.G. Ponnambalam

Arumugam Canagaratnam family[]

  • Arumugam Canagaratnam (1873–1929), Member of Legislative Council
    • Cathiravelu Sittampalam (1898–1964), government minister, Member of Parliament, son of A. Cathiravelu, nephew of A.Canagaratnam
    • Cathiravelu Ponnambalam, first mayor of Jaffna, son of A. Cathiravelu, nephew of A. Canagaratnam

Military leaders[]

Army[]

  • General Paramasiva Prabhakar Kumaramangalam (1913–2000), 7th Chief of Army Staff (1966–1969)
  • General Krishnaswamy Sundararajan (1930–1999), 14th Chief of Army Staff (1986–1988)

Navy[]

Air Force[]

  • Air Chief Marshal Srinivasapuram Krishna Swamy (1943–), 19th Chief of Air Staff (2001–2004)

Independence Movement[]

Prabhakaran, founder of Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam

Award winners[]

Nobel Prize winners[]

  • C. V. Raman, Nobel Prize in Physics, 1930
  • Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, Nobel Prize in Physics, 1983
  • Venkatraman Ramakrishnan, Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 2009

Fields Medal[]

  • Akshay Venkatesh, Fields Medal in mathematics, 2018

Bharat Ratna[]

The Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honor

  • C. Rajagopalachari, Former Governor-General of India, 1954
  • S. Radhakrishnan, Former President of India, 1954
  • C. V. Raman, Indian Physicist, 1954
  • K. Kamaraj, Former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, 1976
  • M. G. Ramachandran, Former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, 1988
  • A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, Former President of India, 1997
  • M. S. Subbulakshmi, Indian Singer, 1998
  • C. Subramaniam, Former Union Minister of Defence, 1998

Padma Vibhushan[]

The Padma Vibhushan is India's second highest civilian honour.

  • Arcot Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar, for Medicine, 1963
  • Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, for Science & Engineering, 1968
  • K. V. Kalyana Sundaram, for Public Affairs, 1968
  • Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar, for Civil Service, 1970
  • T. Swaminathan, for Civil Service, 1973
  • T. Balasaraswati, for Arts, 1977
  • V. Arunachalam, for Literature & Education, 1990
  • Raja Jesudoss Chelliah, for Public Affairs, 2007
  • Balu Sankaran, for Medicine, 2007
  • V. Krishnamurthy, for Civil Service, 2007
  • Rajinikanth, for arts, 2016
  • Ilaiyaraaja, for Music, 2018

Padma Bhushan[]

The Padma Bhushan is India's third highest civilian honour.

  • Sivaji Ganesan, 1984
  • Kamal Haasan, Arts
  • Rajinikanth, Arts
  • Ilaiyaraaja, veteran musician and Tamil music director
  • A. R. Rahman, Oscar-winning musician from Chennai; referred to as the Mozart of Madras
  • Arogyaswami Paulraj, wireless technology pioneer
  • Shiv Nadar, Indian industrialist and philanthropist
  • Jayakanthan, author
  • Muthulakshmi Reddy, doctor, social reformer
  • Krishnammal Jaganathan, Social Service

Padma Shri[]

The Padma Shri is India's fourth highest civilian honour.

  • Sivaji Ganesan (1966), Arts
  • K. Balachander (1987), Arts
  • Vairamuthu (2003), Literature and Education
  • B. Palaniappan (2006), Medicine
  • Sivanthi Adithan (2008), Literature and Education
  • Vivekh (2009), Arts
  • Mecca Rafeeque Ahmed (2011), businessman and entrepreneur
  • Prabhu Deva (2019), Arts

Ramon Magsaysay Award[]

The Ramon Magsaysay Award was established in 1957 in memory of Ramon Magsaysay, the late president of the Philippines. It is often considered to be Asia's Nobel Prize.

  • M.S.Swaminathan, for Community Leadership, 1971
  • M.S. Subbulakshmi, for classical carnatic genre, 1974
  • Jockin Arputham, for Peace and International Understanding, 2000
  • Palagummi Sainath, journalist, 2007
  • Kulandei Francis, 2012
  • T.M. Krishna, 2016

Dadasaheb Phalke Award[]

The Dadasaheb Phalke Award is India's highest award in cinema, given annually by the Government of India for lifetime contribution to Indian cinema. It was instituted in 1969, the birth centenary year of Dadasaheb Phalke, considered as the father of Indian cinema.

  • Sivaji Ganesan, 1996
  • K.Balachander, 2011
  • Rajinikanth, 2021

Param Vir Chakra[]

The Param Vir Chakra is India's highest military honor.

  • Major Ramaswamy Parmeshwaran (1946–1987), awarded in 1987 (posthumous) for IPKF operations in Sri Lanka

Sahitya Akademi Award[]

Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award[]

The Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award is India's highest sporting honor.

  • Viswanathan Anand, for Chess, 1991–92
  • Dhanraj Pillai, for Men's field hockey, 1999–2000
  • Mariyappan Thangavelu, for Paralympic high jump, 2020–2021

Jnanpith Award[]

The Jnanpith Award is India's highest literary honor

  • Akilan, 1975
  • Jayakanthan, 2002

Sangeet Natak Akademi Award[]

  • Vyjayanthimala, Sangeet Natak Akademi, 1982

Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship[]

Guinness World Records[]

  • L. Athira Krishna, Guinness World Record holder
  • Suresh Joachim, Canadian actor, producer, and multiple-Guinness World Record holder
  • V.S. Kumar Anandan, his many records include swimming the Palk Strait, from Sri Lanka to India and back in 51 hours, in 1971
  • Kutraleeswaran, swam across English Channel in 1994 when he was just 13 years old; the same year, he swam across six channels to break Mihir Sen's record of swimming across five channels in a calendar year
  • Rajasekharan Parameswaran, Guinness World Records[3] holder.
  • Aari Arujunan, actor and Guinness World Record holder

Arjuna Award[]

The Arjuna Award was instituted in 1961 by the Government of India to recognize outstanding achievement in national sports.

Oscar awards[]

  • A. R. Rahman, won the Academy Award for Best Original Score and Academy Award for Best Original Song in 2009
  • Cottalango Leon, won the Academy Award for scientific and technical achievement "the design, engineering and continuous development"[a] of Sony Pictures Imageworks itView technology in 2016

Social workers[]

  • M.B.Nirmal, founder and chairman of Exnora International
  • Suresh Joachim, founder and chairman of World Peace Marathon
  • Krishnammal Jagannathan
  • Naraina Pillai
  • Anjali Gopalan, first Indian Tamil woman awarded with the Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur, "Knight in the order of the legions of Honor", the highest award from France, 2013
  • Harish Iyer, Mumbai based blogger[4] and LGBT rights activist[5]
  • Chinna Pillai, started Kalanjiam, a microcredit movement in villages
  • Traffic Ramasamy, self-appointed traffic policeman, public interest litigator and social activist from Chennai
  • Kumi Naidoo, Secretary General of Amnesty international
  • Rettamalai Srinivasan, Dalit activist

Business and administration[]

Tamil billionaires[]

Tamil executives and business people[]

  • Bhargav Sri Prakash, scientist, inventor of digital vaccines, hedge fund manager, Founder & CEO of FriendsLearn
  • Palani G. Periasamy, Chairman of PGP Group of companies
  • Indra Krishnamurthy Nooyi, former chairman and CEO of PepsiCo
  • Sundar Pichai, CEO of Google, Inc.
  • Prabhakar Raghavan, Senior vice President of Google Inc.
  • Kalanidhi Maran, founder and head of Sun TV Network; ex-owner of SpiceJet Airline and owner of Sunrisers Hyderabad IPL team
  • Natarajan Chandrasekaran, Chairman of Tata & Sons
  • Subramaniam Ramadorai, adviser, Prime Minister of India
  • Valiama Narain
  • Ramamurthy Thyagarajan

Educationalists[]

  • L. S. Kandasamy, teacher at Tamil Nadu Agricultural University
  • Jeppiaar, founder, Sathyabama University
  • V. L. Ethiraj, founder, Ethiraj College for Women
  • Rajalakshmi Parthasarathy, founder, Padma Seshadri Bala Bhavan
  • B.S. Abdur Rahman, founder, B. S. Abdur Rahman University
  • Munirathna Anandakrishnan, former chairman, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur and former Vice-Chancellor, Anna University
  • Bala V. Balachandran, founder, Dean & Chairman, Great Lakes Institute of Management
  • V. M. Muralidharan, former Chairman, Ethiraj College for Women
  • Subra Suresh, President of Carnegie Mellon University, former Dean of the School of Engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, former Director of the National Science Foundation[7]
  • Ramayya Krishnan, Dean of Heinz College and H. John Heinz III, W. W. Cooper and Ruth F. Cooper Professor of Management Science and Information Systems at Carnegie Mellon University

Philanthropists[]

Diplomats[]

Journalists and broadcasters[]

  • J. S. Tissainayagam, journalist, first winner of the Peter Mackler Award for Courageous and Ethical Journalism
  • George Alagiah, BBC reporter and journalist
  • James Coomarasamy, BBC reporter and journalist
  • Darshini David, BBC reporter and journalist
  • Tim Kash, MTV and BBC reporter and journalist
  • Taraki Sivaram, political analyst and a senior editor for Tamilnet.com
  • E. Saravanapavan, managing director of the Uthayan and Sudar Oli Tamil newspapers
  • N. Ram, editor-in-chief of The Hindu newspaper owned by Kasturi and Sons
  • Cho Ramaswamy, editor of the Tamil political journal Tughlaq
  • Thenkachi Ko. Swaminathan, Deputy Director of All India Radio, 'Indru oru thagaval Fame'
  • Hari Sreenivasan, Public Broadcasting Service

Scientists[]

  • Mylswamy Annadurai, scientist with the Indian Space Research Organization; Director of ISRO Satellite Centre
  • Shiva Ayyadurai, as a high school student in 1979, he developed an electronic version of an interoffice mail system, which he called "EMAIL" and copyrighted in 1982
  • Kailasavadivoo Sivan, current chairperson of Indian Space Research Organization.

Social anthropologists[]

  • Stanley Jeyaraja Tambiah

Academicians[]

  • Arumugam Vijiaratnam, became the first Pro-Chancellor of Nanyang Technological University in 1992 and served until 2005
  • Bala V. Balachandran, founder and dean of Great Lakes Institute of Management, Chennai, India; professor at Northwestern University
  • V. L. Ethiraj, founder of Ethiraj College for Women
  • Malcolm Adiseshiah (1910–1994), economist; former Deputy Director General of UNESCO; founder of MIDS (Madras Institute of Development Studies)
  • V C Kulandaiswamy, educator and technologist; formerly Vice Chancellor of Anna University, IGNOU and Tamil Virtual University
  • M. Varadarasan, winner of sahitya Academy Award; Ex-Vice Chancellor of Madurai Kamaraj University
  • Prof Philip Jeyaretnam, professor of law; member of Public Service Commission
  • Prof Sittampalam Shanmugaratnam, former Head of the Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology at the National University of Singapore
  • Arjun Appadurai, contemporary social theorist; educator; founder of the School of International Relations, JNU, New Delhi
  • Dr. H.S.S. Lawrence, educator; formerly Director of School Education, Tamil Nadu; UNESCO Expert to the Government of Afghanistan
  • C.K. Prahalad, Professor of Corporate Strategy at the Ross School of Business of the University of Michigan
  • Prof B.P. Sanjay, Vice-Chancellor of First Central University in Tamil Nadu at Tiruvaroor
  • M. S. Ananth, Director of Indian Institute of Technology, Madras
  • Xavier Thaninayagam, known for setting up the International Association for Tamil Research (IATR) and organising the first World Tamil Conference
  • Christie Jayaratnam Eliezer, appointed a Member of the Order of Australia
  • Sanjay Subrahmanyam, awarded the Infosys Prize in the field of humanities (history) in 2012
  • Indira Samarasekera, 12th and current president and vice-chancellor of the University of Alberta
  • Vilayanur S. Ramachandran, neuroscientist known primarily for his work in the fields of behavioral neurology and visual psychophysics

Agriculture[]

Botanists[]

  • Ganapathi Thanikaimoni (1938–1986)
  • M.O.P. Iyengar
  • Dr. C. Livingstone

Computer science[]

  • Ramanathan V. Guha, known for his work on Cyc, Schema.org, Meta Content Framework, Resource Description Framework; developed the first version of RSS
  • Madhu Sudan (1966–), professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology; member of MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
  • Hari Balakrishnan, professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology; member of MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
  • Arogyaswami Paulraj (1944–), Professor of Electrical Engineering at Stanford University; a pioneer of wireless smart antenna technology
  • Shiva Ayyadurai
  • Ravindran Kannan, a principal researcher at Microsoft Research India
  • T. V. Raman
  • Sundar Pichai, CEO of Google

Finance and economics[]

  • Marti Subrahmanyam, professor at New York University (NYU); on board of directors of Infosys and ICICI
  • Bala V. Balachandran, professor at the Kellogg School of Management
  • Ravi Jagannathan, economist and professor at the Kellogg School of Management
  • H.V.R. Iyengar, ex-Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (1957–1962)
  • S. Jagannathan, ex-Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (1970–1975); executive at the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF)
  • M. Narasimham, banker; ex-Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (1977); executive at the World Bank and IMF
  • S. Venkitaramanan, ex-Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (1990–1992)
  • K. Ramachandran, Director and CFO of Barclays Wealth, India (2008–)
  • T.N. Srinivasan (1933–), economist; Samuel C. Park Jr. Professor of Economics at Yale University
  • Raghuram Rajan, Professor at University of Chicago Booth School of Business, ex- Governor of Reserve Bank of India (2013–2016), Chief Economist, International Monetary Fund (IMF), (2003–2007)
  • Sendhil Mullainathan, co-founder of Ideas-42
  • Jomo Kwame Sundaram
  • Ramon Navaratnam
  • Raj Chetty, listed in 2008 by The Economist as one of the top eight young economists in the world
  • Swaminathan Gurumurthy, Indian economist
  • Arvind Subramanian, Indian Economist, Chief Economic Adviser to the Government of India (2014–2018)
  • Krishnamurthy Subramanian, Indian Economist, Associate Professor in Indian School of Business and current Chief Economic Adviser to the Government of India (2018-)

Law[]

  • K. Sripavan, Chief Justice of Sri Lanka; former Deputy Solicitor General; judge and president of the Court of Appeal; Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka
  • Rajesh Sreenivasan
  • Karthy Govender, Commissioner of the South African Human Rights Commission; law professor at the University of Natal
  • K.S. Rajah, former Supreme Court Judge – Singapore
  • Navanethem Pillay, United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights; South African of Indian origin and Tamil descent; first non-white woman on the High Court of South Africa; has served as a judge of the International Criminal Court and President of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
  • M. Patanjali Sastri, Second Chief Justice of India
  • V. Bhashyam Aiyangar, lawyer and jurist
  • A. Vaidyanatha Iyer(1890–1955), Tamil Indian activist; participated in the Indian independence movement and organized the temple entry movement in the Meenakshi Temple in Madurai; President of the Tamil Nadu Harijan Seva Sangh
  • Mythili Raman, Tamil American lawyer; current acting Assistant Attorney General for the Criminal Division
  • Sri Srinivasan, United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
  • Muthucumaraswamy Sornarajah, C. J. Koh Professor of Law at the National University of Singapore
  • Malliha Wilson, Former Assistant Deputy Attorney General of the Government of Ontario

Mathematics[]

  • Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887–1920), known for his contributions to mathematical analysis, number theory, infinite series and continued fractions
  • Swami Bharati Krishna Tirtha, known for his book Vedic Mathematics
  • Ramachandran Balasubramanian, Indian number theorist; Director of the Institute of Mathematical Sciences in Chennai, India
  • Subbayya Sivasankaranarayana Pillai (1901–1950), known for his work in number theory
  • Kollagunta Gopalaiyer Ramanathan (1920–1992), known work in number theory
  • Christie Jayaratnam Eliezer (1918–2001), mathematician and Tamil rights activist from Sri Lanka; recipient of the Order of Australia
  • C. S. Seshadri, Director of the Chennai Mathematical Institute; Trieste awardee
  • S. R. Srinivasa Varadhan, mathematician and fellow of the Royal Society, Abel Prize winner. Pioneer of LargeDeviations Theory.
  • C. P. Ramanujam (1938–1974), worked on number theory and algebraic geometry
  • T. S. Vijayaraghavan (1902–1955), worked on Pisot–Vijayaraghavan number
  • Ravindran Kannan, Professor of Computer Science and Mathematics at Yale University; joint winner of the 1991 Fulkerson Prize in discrete mathematics for work on the volumes of convex bodies
  • Kannan Soundararajan
  • Conjeeveram Seshadri
  • Ramaiyengar Sridharan
  • Chidambaram Padmanabhan Ramanujam
  • Srinivasacharya Raghavan
  • Madabusi Santanam Raghunathan
  • A. A. Krishnaswami Ayyangar, exponent of Vedic mathematics
  • Mudumbai Seshachalu Narasimhan, mathematician and fellow of the Royal Society (1996)
  • K. R. Parthasarathy, Professor Emeritus at the Indian Statistical Institute of New Delhi
  • Ramaiyengar Sridharan, mathematician at Chennai Mathematical Institute; awarded the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology in Mathematical Science
  • Raman Parimala, known for her contributions to algebra
  • S. Ramanan, works in algebraic geometry
  • Kavita Ramanan, daughter of S. Ramanan. Mathematician at Brown University

Medicine[]

  • Balamurali Ambati, world's youngest doctor at age 17[8]
  • Rangaswamy Srinivasan, ultraviolet excimer laser / LASIK inventor at IBM Research
  • V.S. Ramachandran, neuroscientist; Director Professor at UC San Diego
  • S.S. Ratnam, pioneer in Singapore in-vitro fertilisation; Sri Lankan Tamil ancestry
  • Ganapathi Thanikaimoni, palynologist at French Institute of Pondicherry; awarded the Fyson Prize in Natural Science
  • Govindappa Venkataswamy, founder of Aravind Eye Hospital
  • Ravi Iyengar, professor and founder of the Iyengar Laboratory, Mount Sinai School of Medicine
  • Gunamudian David Boaz, Indian Tamil psychologist
  • Paul Kalanithi, Neurosurgeon
  • Soumya Swaminathan, Chief Scientist of WHO
  • Celine Gounder, is an American Tamil infectious disease physician, internist, epidemiologist, filmmaker, and medical journalist who specializes in infectious disease and global health[9]
  • Raghavan Varadarajan, Molecular Biologist At Indian Institute Of Science, Bangalore
  • V. Shanta, Cancer Specialist Head Of Adyar Cancer Institute

Engineering (scientists)[]

  • Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman, 1930 Nobel Prize Winner in physics
  • Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, 1983 Nobel Prize Winner in physics
  • Dr. K. Kasturirangan, former Chairman of ISRO; director of the National Institute of Advanced studies (NIAS)
  • Raja Ramanna, former Chairman of Department of Atomic Energy; presided over India's first nuclear test in 1974
  • Dr. P.K. Iyengar, former Chairman of Department of Atomic Energy
  • M.R.Srinivasan, former Chairman of the Department of Atomic Energy
  • R. Chidambaram, scientific adviser to the Prime Minister of India and ex-Chairman of Atomic Energy Commission
  • S.R. Ranganathan, devised the five laws of library science
  • A. Sivathanu Pillai, defence scientist; CEO of the Indo-Russian Brahmos company
  • G. N. Ramachandran (1922–2001), made major contributions to biology and physics
  • R. V. Perumal, former Director of the Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre
  • Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan (1931–), physicist at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
  • Udaya Kumar, designer of the Indian rupee sign
  • Vallampadugai Srinivasa Raghavan Arunachalam
  • Poondi Kumaraswamy, only person to have received both the Homi Bhabha Fellowship 1967–69 and the Jawaharlal Nehru Fellowship 1975–77, two of the country's top research awards; hydrologist
  • P.S.Krishnaprasad, professor of electrical engineering at the University of Maryland
  • S. Somasegar, recipient of the Asian American Engineer of the Year Award
  • S.Vanajah, the only woman among four finalists who outlasted 11,000 other Malaysians who applied for the astronaut selection process in 2003
  • Ramamurti Shankar, John Randolph Huffman Professor of Physics at Yale University
  • B.C. Shekhar, modernised Malaysia's natural rubber industry
  • Raman Sundrum, developed a class of models called the Randall–Sundrum models
  • Siva Sivananthan, awarded the "Champion of Change" (Immigrant Entrepreneurs and Innovators category) by the White House

Zoologists[]

  • Mahadeva Subramania Mani, entomologist

Music[]

Tamil music[]

Carnatic music[]

  • Ranjani & Gayatri
  • Papanasam Sivan
  • Sikkil Gurucharan
  • Lalgudi Jayaraman
  • Kunnakudi Vaidyanathan
  • Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar
  • T.M. Krishna
  • Madurai Mani Iyer
  • Veena Dhanammal
  • E. Gayathri
  • D.K. Pattammal
  • Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer
  • Muthuswami Dikshitar
  • N. Ramani
  • L. Athira Krishna
  • Aruna Sairam
  • T. Brinda
  • T. Muktha
  • T. Viswanathan
  • R. Vedavalli
  • Sirkazhi Govindarajan
  • Maharajapuram Santhanam
  • Sanjay Subrahmanyan
  • T.M. Krishna
  • T.M. Soundararajan
  • Nithyashree Mahadevan
  • Nisha Rajagopalan
  • Chinmayi
  • Mahathi
  • Aruna Sayeeram
  • Alathur Brothers, Alathur Brothers Srinivasa Iyer (1912–1964) and Sivasubramania Iyer (1916–1980)
  • Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar
  • Poochi Srinivasa Iyengar
  • Patnam Subramania Iyer
  • G.N. Balasubramaniam
  • S. Sowmya
  • M.L. Vasanthakumari
  • Charumathi Ramachandran
  • Vasundhara Devi
  • Vyjayanthimala
  • Abraham Pandithar, musicologist and siddha medicine practitioner from Madras Presidency, British India

Film music[]

  • K.V. Mahadevan (1918–2001), composer; winner of the National Film Award for Best Music Direction (1968 & 1980)
  • T.K. Ramamoorthy (1922–2013), composer
  • V. Kumar (1934–1996)
  • Ilayaraja
  • Gangai Amaran (1947–), composer, singer, director
  • Chandrabose (?–2010), composer
  • Shankar–Ganesh, composer
  • Deva (1950–), composer, singer
  • S. A. Rajkumar (1964–), composer
  • Sirpy (1962–), composer
  • A. R. Rahman (1967–), composer, singer, winner of Academy Award for Best Original Song, National Film Award for Best Music Direction (1993, 1997, 2002 & 2003)
  • Yuvan Shankar Raja (1979–), composer, singer, winner of Cyprus International Film Festival Award in 2006 for Raam
  • Harris Jayaraj (1975–), composer
  • D. Imman (1983–), composer, singer
  • Srikanth Deva, composer, singer
  • Bobo Shashi, composer, singer
  • Karthik Raja (1973–), composer
  • Bharathwaj (1960–), composer, singer
  • G. V. Prakash Kumar (1987–), composer, singer, actor
  • Vijay Antony (1975–), composer, singer, actor
  • Anirudh Ravichander (1990–), composer, singer
  • James Vasanthan, composer
  • Santhosh Narayanan (1983–), composer
  • Mohamaad Ghibran (1980–), composer

Western music[]

  • Master Dhanraj, Mentor of Ilaiyaraaja and A. R. Rahman
  • M.I.A. (Mathangi "Maya" Arulpragasam), British musician
  • Clarence Jey (Clarence Jeyaretnam), Sri Lankan American record producer
  • Yogi B (Yogeswaran Veerasingam), Malaysian hiphop artist, founder of Poetic Ammo
  • Kamahl (Kandiah Kamalesvaran), Australian cabaret/easy listening singer
  • Tharini Mudaliar, Australian singer and violinist
  • Tommy Genesis, Canadian rapper
  • Jacintha Abisheganaden, Singaporean singer
  • Rudra, Singaporean death metal band
  • Shruti Haasan, western singer, daughter of Tamil actor Kamal Haasan
  • Blaaze, rap artist and playback singer
  • Lord Kossity
  • Siva Kaneswaran, band member of The Wanted
  • Arjun Coomaraswamy, UK R&B singer[10]
  • Dinesh Kanagaratnam, Sri Lankan hiphop artist
  • Hiphop Tamizha, Tamil rap duo
  • Vidya Vox

Other[]

Dance[]

  • T. Balasaraswati
  • Chitra Visweswaran
  • Padma Subramanyam
  • Rukmini Devi Arundale
  • Anita Ratnam
  • Vyjayanthimala
  • Rajee Narayan

Cinema[]

Directors[]

Actors[]

  • Gemini Ganesan
  • Kamal Haasan
  • Suriya
  • Vijay
  • Dhanush
  • R. Madhavan
  • Saravanan
  • Sivaji Ganesan
  • Arun Vijay
  • Vijayakanth
  • Harish Kalyan
  • Siddharth
  • Karthi
  • Vijay Sethupathi
  • Sivakarthikeyan
  • Vadivelu
  • Goundamani
  • Senthil
  • Ramarajan
  • Vivek
  • Santhanam
  • Sathyaraj
  • Sathish
  • Sibi Sathyaraj
  • Vikram
  • M. K. Thyagaraja Bhagavathar
  • N. S. Krishnan
  • P. U. Chinnappa
  • T. R. Mahalingam
  • Yogi Babu
  • Manivannan
  • Thengai Srinivasan
  • Manobala
  • Venniradai Moorthy
  • Karunas
  • Delhi Ganesh
  • Singamuthu
  • Kumarimuthu
  • Vinu Chakravarthy
  • Vijay Antony
  • Vishal Krishna
  • G. V. Prakash Kumar
  • T. Rajendar
  • Silambarasan
  • Jayam Ravi; half Tamil

Actresses[]

  • Trisha Krishnan
  • Nivetha Pethuraj
  • Shruti Haasan, half Tamil
  • Keerthy Suresh, half Tamil
  • Priya Anand, half Tamil
  • Regina Cassandra
  • Priyamani
  • Rekha, half Tamil
  • Meena, half Tamil
  • Sridevi
  • Priya Bhavani Shankar
  • Vyjanthimala
  • Madhoo
  • Riythvika
  • Suhasini Maniratnam
  • Hema Malini

Music composers[]

See: Film music
  • A. R. Rahman
  • Yuvan Shankar Raja
  • Ilaiyaraaja
  • Harris Jayaraj

In Hollywood[]

  • Sendhil Ramamurthy, actor in NBC drama Heroes and Netflix series Never Have I Ever; half Tamil
  • Ashok Amritraj, filmmaker, producer
  • Geraldine Viswanathan, actress from Hala (film); half Tamil
  • Sunkrish Bala, actor in ABC show Notes from the Underbelly
  • Mindy Kaling, actor in NBC sitcom The Office; half Tamil
  • Aziz Ansari, actor
  • Poorna Jagannathan, actress in Netflix series Never Have I Ever
  • Chandran Rutnam, award-winning director for the movie A Common Man at the Madrid International Film Festival; half Tamil.
  • M. Night Shyamalan, director; half Tamil
  • Maitreyi Ramakrishnan, actress in Netflix series Never Have I Ever
  • Selva Rasalingam, actor; half Tamil
  • Nimmi Harasgama, actress in Funny Boy (2020 film); half Tamil
  • Amara Karan, actress in The Darjeeling Limited

Other entertainers[]

  • Aziz Ansari, comedian
  • Padma Lakshmi, model and television host
  • Romesh Ranganathan, British comedian
  • Sindhu Vee, British stand-up comedian; half Tamil

Sports and games[]

Athletics[]

  • Mariyappan Thangavelu, winner of the gold medal in Paralympics, high jump
  • Santhi Soundarajan, first World Peace Sports Festival Ambassador from India; first Tamil woman to win a medal at Asian Games
  • Mani Jegathesan
  • Sathish Sivalingam
  • Gomathi Marimuthu, winner of the gold medal in Asian athletics championship

Carrom[]

Volleyball[]

  • A. Palanisamy, first Arjuna Award winner for volleyball (1961)
  • G.E. Sridharan, Arjuna Award winner
  • Kumaran, played for Indian team and currently playing for IOB, Chennai
  • Sivabalan, played for India and currently playing for IOB, Chennai

Chess[]

  • Viswanathan Anand, world chess champion; first Indian to earn the title of Grandmaster
  • Manuel Aaron, first Indian to earn the title of International Master
  • Murugan Thiruchelvam, chess player from United Kingdom
  • Krishnan Sasikiran, Grandmaster and Arjuna Award winner for chess (2002)
  • S. Vijayalakshmi, six-time women's national champion of India; first woman Grandmaster from India; Arjuna Award winner for chess (2000)
  • Aarthie Ramaswamy, woman Grandmaster and under-18 girls' world chess champion
  • Baskaran Adhiban, chess Grandmaster from Tamil Nadu
  • S.P. Sethuraman, chess Grandmaster from Tamil Nadu
  • Srinath Narayanan, Chess Grandmaster From Tamil Nadu
  • Rameshbabu Praggnanandhaa, Chess Grandmaster From Tamil Nadu

Cricket[]

India[]

  • Buchi Babu Naidu (1868–1908), "father of South Indian cricket"
  • Cota Ramaswami (1896-presumed dead), represented India in both international cricket and tennis
  • M.Baliah Naidu (1895–1948), represented India in international cricket
  • M.J. Gopalan (1909–2003), represented India in both international field hockey and cricket
  • C.R. Rangachari (1916–1993), pace bowler, Indian Cricket Team
  • M. Suryanarayan (1930–2010), batsman, Indian Test cricketer
  • C.D. Gopinath (1930–), batsman, Indian Cricket Team
  • Ravichandran Ashwin, all rounder, Indian Cricket Team
  • S. Venkataraghavan (1945–), ex-Captain of Indian Cricket Team and Test and ODI umpire
  • K. Srikkanth (1959–), ex-Captain and current Chief Selector of Indian Cricket Team
  • T.A. Sekhar (1956–), pace bowler, Indian Cricket Team
  • Thiru Kumaran (1975–), pace bowler, Indian Cricket Team
  • T.E. Srinivasan, batsman, Indian Cricket Team
  • L. Sivaramakrishnan (1965–), spin bowler, Indian Cricket Team
  • Margasahayam Venkataramana (1966–), test cricketer, off-spinner
  • V.B. Chandrasekhar, batsman, Indian Cricket Team
  • Bharat Arun (1962–), pace bowler, Indian Cricket Team
  • Murali Kartik (1976–), spin bowler, Indian Cricket Team, Kolkata Knight Riders, Pune Warriors
  • Sadagoppan Ramesh (1975–), batsman, Indian Cricket Team
  • Subramaniam Badrinath (1980–), batsman, Indian Cricket Team, Chennai Super Kings
  • Murali Vijay (1984–), batsman, Indian Cricket Team, Chennai Super Kings
  • Lakshmipathy Balaji (1981–), pace bowler, Indian Cricket Team, Chennai Super Kings, Kolkata Knight Riders
  • Dinesh Karthik (1985–), wicketkeeper, Indian Cricket Team, Delhi Daredevils, Kings XI Punjab, Mumbai Indians
  • Washington Sundar (1999–), all-rounder, Indian Cricket Team, Royal Challengers Bangalore
  • Thangarasu Natarajan, pacer From Salem Tamil Nadu
  • Varun Chakravarthy, spinner
  • Murugan Ashwin, leg spinner
  • , off spinner and youtuber

Other countries[]

  • Muttiah Muralitharan (1972–), highest wicket taker in test and ODI cricket from Sri Lanka
  • Angelo Mathews, Sri Lankan all rounder and captain
  • Russel Arnold, Sri Lankan cricketer and journalist
  • Roy Dias, former Sri Lankan test cricketer/vice captain; a Tamil of Negombo Chetty
  • Sridharan Jeganathan (?–1996), former NCC and Sri Lankan test cricketer/off spin bowler; first Sri Lankan test cricketer to die
  • Vinodhan John, pace bowler, first Sri Lankan Tamil Test cricketer 1982
  • Pradeep Jayaprakashdaran, Sri Lankan One Day International (ODI) cricket player
  • S. Illangaratnam, Sri Lankan cricketer, stalwart of Moratuwa and Bloomfield cricket clubs prior to the Test era
  • Mahadevan Sathasivam, one of the best cricket batsmen produced by Ceylon
  • Kandiah Thirugnansampandapillai Francis, international Test and ODI umpire from Sri Lanka
  • Nasser Hussain (1968–), former Essex and England cricketer, test captain
  • Sanjayan Thuraisingam (1969–), pace bowler, Canadian Cricket Team
  • Alvin Kallicharan, former West Indies Guyana cricket captain
  • Mahendra Nagamootoo, former West Indies and Guyana cricketer, nephew of Alvin Kallicharan
  • Veerasammy Permaul, West Indies and Guyana cricketer

Football[]

  • Peter Velappan (1935–2018), General Secretary of Asian Football Confederation; member of FIFA Strategic Studies Committee & Organising Committee for the FIFA World Cup[citation needed]

Archery[]

  • , first Srilankan to win Gold in Olympics 2028
  • Peter Thangaraj (1938–2008), Olympion; Goalkeeper of Indian football team that won the gold medal at the 1962 Jakarta Asian Games
  • Syed Sabir Pasha, represented Indian football team in the early 1990s; also played for and coached Indian Bank-Chennai
  • Dharmalingam Kannan, footballer from Hyderabad

Hockey[]

  • Vasudevan Baskaran, captain of the Indian hockey team that won Olympic Gold in 1980 Moscow Olympics; Arjuna Award winner (1979–1980)
  • Dhanraj Pillay (1968–), ex-Indian hockey team Captain, Arjuna Award winner (1995); winner of Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award (1999–2000)
  • Adam Sinclair, member of the Indian hockey team at the 2004 Athens Olympics

Mountain climbing[]

  • M. Magendran, conquered the highest peak in the world, Mount Everest

Racing[]

  • Narain Karthikeyan, Coimbatore, India's first Formula 1 driver
  • Karun Chandhok, Formula 1 driver
  • S. Karivardhan, car constructor and National Champion
  • Naren Kumar, four time National Rally Champion
  • Ajith Kumar, mechanic, F2 racer, Moto gp racer

Squash[]

Tennis[]

  • Vijay Amritraj, international champion and actor
  • Anand Amritraj, international player
  • Ashok Amritraj, international player
  • Prakash Amritraj, international player
  • Ramanathan Krishnan, international player
  • Ramesh Krishnan, international player
  • Nirupama Vaidyanathan, international player

Basketball[]

Swimming[]

  • , first Srilankan to cross Palk Strait
  • , second Indian to achieve A Cut to qualify for Olympics

Entertainers[]

  • Vyjayanthimala, Bharatanatyam dancer; introduced semi-classical dance in Bollywood[11]
  • Rukmini Devi Arundale, Bharatanatyam dancer; founder of Kalakshetra
  • Balasaraswati, Bharatanatyam dancer
  • Alarmel Valli, Bharatanatyam dancer
  • Chitra Visweswaran, Bharatanatyam dancer
  • Padma Subramanyam, Bharatanatyam dancer
  • Pithukuli Murugadas, musician
  • K.B. Sundarambal, actress andsinger
  • Sirkazhi Govindarajan, vocalist and Carnatic music exponent
  • Vethathiri Maharishi, founder of the World Community Service Center
  • Dr.Sirkazhi G. Sivachidambaram, vocalist and Carnatic music exponent

Religion and spirituality[]

  • Bodhidharma (5th/6th century), Buddhist monk and 28th patriarch of Buddhism; traditionally credited as the leading patriarch and transmitter of Zen to China; spread Shaolin Kung Fu in China
  • Ayya Vaikundar (1809–1851), founder and preceptor of the Ayyavazhi sect
  • Ramalinga Swamigal (1823–1873), popularly known as Vallalar
  • Ramanuja (1017–1137), philosopher and saint of Vaishnavism
  • Appayya Dikshidar (1520–1593), philosopher, followed the Advaita school of Indian philosophy
  • Anandabharati Aiyangar (1786–1846), poet
  • Ramana Maharshi (1879–1950)
  • Yogaswami (1872–1964)
  • Bangaru Adigalar (1941–)
  • Sivananda Saraswati (1887–1963), proponent of Yoga and Vedanta
  • Duraisamy Simon Lourdusamy (1924–2014), Cardinal Priest of S Maria delle Grazie alle Fornaci fuori Porta Cavalleggeri, Vatican City
  • Dayananda Saraswati (1930–2015), founder of the Arsha Vidya Gurukulam
  • Yogiraj Shri Vethathiri Maharishi, founder of The World Community Service Center, an organisation striving for world peace from 1911
  • Bala Prajapathi Adikalar, Pattathu Ayya of Swamithope pathi and leader of the Ayyavazhi religion
  • Bishop Vedanayagam Samuel Azariah (1874–1945), first Anglican Indian bishop, consecrated as the first bishop of the diocese of Dornakal in 1912
  • Thirumuruga Kirupananda Variyar
  • D.G.S. Dhinakaran, Christian Evangelist; founder of Jesus Calls Ministries
  • Sri Sri Ravi Shankar, Spiritual Guru, Founder, Art of Living Foundation
  • Perumal Rasu, philosopher and painter
  • Laxmisena, of the Mel Sithamur Jain Math, primary religious head of the Tamil Jain community[12]
  • Sadhu Kuppuswami, instrumental in the establishment of the Sangam organisation in Fiji
  • Swami Vipulananda, Hindu social reformer, literary critic, author, poet, teacher and ascetic from the Eastern Province of Sri Lanka
  • Bawa Muhaiyaddeen, Sufi Muslim mystic hailing from Sri Lanka
  • Iyothee Thass, Buddhist philosopher and activist

Tamil literature[]

Classical literature[]

Spiritual literature[]

Murugan[]

Shaivism[]

  • Sekkizhar, author of Periapuranam
  • Manikkavasagar, author of Thiruvasagam and one of the Nayanmars
  • Siva prakasar, author of Nanneri
  • Thirumular, author of Thirumandhiram

Vaishnavism[]

  • Nammalvar, author of Tiruvaymoli and one of the Alwars
  • Thirumazhisai Alvar, author of and one of the Alwars
  • Andal, author of Tiruppaavai and one of the Alwars
  • V. Akilesapillai, scholar, poet and author of Thirukonasala Vaipavam from Sri Lanka

Islam[]

  • Umaru Pulavar (1605–1703), author of Seerappuranam, Islamic spiritual work on the life of Nabi under the commission of Seethakaathi, the altruist son of entrepreneur .

Jain[]

  • Illango Adigal, poet and author of Silappathikaram
  • Tirutakakatevar, author of Jivaka Chintamani
  • Mandalapuruder, author of Vira Mandalaver is Sudamani Nigandhu
  • Svarupananda Desikar

Modern literature[]

India[]

  • Subramania Bharati, social and literary writer
  • Bharathidasan (1891–1964), poet and rationalist
  • Pattukkottai Kalyanasundaram, wrote revolutionary Tamil poems in common language
  • Pudhumaipithan (1906–1948), fiction writer
  • Samuel Vedanayagam Pillai, first Tamil novelist
  • Akilan, novelist
  • Ramalingam Pillai
  • Thi. Janakiraman, novelist
  • Mahavidwan Vasudeva Mudaliar, scholar
  • Kalki Krishnamurthy (1899–1954), novelist and journalist
  • Jayakanthan (1934–), writer and novelist
  • G.P. Rajarathnam (1909–1979), Tamil-born Kannada poet and writer
  • T.P. Kailasam (1884–1946), playwright and writer in Kannada literature from Karnataka
  • Masti Venkatesha Iyengar (1891–1986), Kannada writer and recipient of Jnanpith Award
  • Kannadasan (1927–1981), popularly called as Kavi Arasu; poet and film lyricist; winner of National Film Award for Best Lyrics (1969)
  • Vairamuthu (1953–), poet and film lyricist; winner of National Film Award for Best Lyrics (1986, 1993, 1995, 2000, and 2003)
  • Leena Manimekalai
  • Indira Soundarajan, novelist and short story writer
  • Ashoka Mitran (1931–), novelist and short story writer
  • R.K. Narayan (1906–2001), English novelist and essayist
  • Makaral Karthikeya Mudaliar, scholar
  • Pa. Subramania Mudaliar, scholar
  • D.V.Gundappa, Tamil-born Kannada poet and writer: his famous literary work-Mankuthimmana Kagga
  • Varadarasanar, novelist
  • Sandilyan, novelist
  • Pa. Vijay, film lyricist; winner of National Film Award for Best Lyrics (2005)
  • Vaali, film lyricist
  • Sujatha Rangarajan (1935–2017), novelist, haiku poet, film screenplay writer
  • T.K. Doraiswamy (Nakulan) (1921–2007), poet, novelist, translator, professor of English Singapore writer; President of
  • Gopal Baratham (1935–2002), Singaporean writer and neurosurgeon
  • Edwin Thumboo (1933–), Singaporean writer
  • R. Raghava Iyengar
  • K.S. Maniam
  • Rani Manicka, won the Commonwealth Writers' Prize in 2003 for South East Asia and South Pacific region
  • Kavikko Abdul Rahman
  • Makkal Pavalar Inqulab, left-leaning poet
  • Mu Metha
  • Kavi Ka. Mu. Sheriff, film lyricist
  • Manushyaputhiran
  • Rajathi Salma, novelist
  • Balakumaran (5 July 1946 – 15 May 2018)[1], Indian Tamil writer, author of over 200 novels, 100 short stories, etc.
  • Pattukkottai Prabakar, Indian Tamil writer. He is a king of crime and thrill novels and also a versatile writer.
  • Rajesh Kumar (writer), pseudonym of KR Rajagopal, Tamil author of crime fiction. Kalaimaamani Awardee.

Other countries[]

  • Ronnie Govender, South African playwright, actor, activist, won the 1997 Commonwealth Writers' Prize
  • Kessie Govender, South African playwright, actor and theatre director; founded the
  • Kandappu Murugesu, Sri Lankan poet
  • Shyam Selvadurai, Sri Lankan-Canadian novelist; half Tamil
  • Sharon Bala, Canadian writer
  • , American writer and educator
  • Akwaeke Emezi, Nigerian writer and video artist; half Tamil

Others[]

  • Arumuka Navalar (1822–1879), pioneer of Tamil prose; champion of Hinduism from Jaffna, Sri Lanka
  • Siva prakasar, Saiva Siddantha, scholar, wrote 32 books in Tamil (Nanneri, Thiruchendur ula)
  • Maraimalai Adigal, scholar and activist
  • U.V. Swaminatha Iyer (1855–1942)
  • Paventhar Bharathidasan, poet, also known as "Puratchi Kavignar"
  • Kalyanasundara Mudaliar, writer
  • Varadarasanar, novelist
  • Erode Tamilanban, poet
  • Solomon Pappaiah, scholar and debate judge
  • Pudhumaipithan, revolutionary writer from the Tirunelveli Saiva Pillai community
  • Jayakanthan, writer
  • Kavimani Desigavinayagam Pillai, poet
  • Manonmaniam Sundaram Pillai, writer
  • Perumal Rasu, writer, poet, painter
  • Ramanuja Kavirayar, poet

Modern art[]

  • S. Chandrasekaran, nominated for the APBF 2008 as one of the top ten

See also[]

  • Tamil people
  • Tamil diaspora
  • List of Sri Lankan Tamils
  • Tamil Canadian
  • Tamil American
  • Tamil Malaysians
  • British Tamil
  • Tamil Australian
  • Tamil Indonesians
  • Tamil South Africans
  • Tamil Germans
  • Tamils in France
  • Tamil Mauritian

References[]

  1. ^ "Roy Padayachie | South African History Online". www.sahistory.org.za.
  2. ^ "Spotlight on: Vanushi Walters | Office of Ethnic Communities". www.ethniccommunities.govt.nz.
  3. ^ Rajasekharan Parameswaran, Rajasekharan Parameswaran. "Guinness World Records". guinness world records. GWR.
  4. ^ Bose, Sushmita (December 12, 2008). "Living in Times of Terror, Reaching out in Cyberspace". Khaleej Times. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
  5. ^ "The Solid Seven: India's most influential Gays & Lesbians". Pink-Pages. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
  6. ^ "Sridhar Vembu & Siblings". Forbes.
  7. ^ "Leadership at Carnegie Mellon University". www.cmu.edu. Retrieved 2015-12-04.
  8. ^ "9 Youngest in Their Fields". HowStuffWorks. September 18, 2007.
  9. ^ Tomlinson, Brett (2018-06-04). "Q&A: Dr. Celine Gounder '97 on the Opioid Epidemic, Ebola, and More | Princeton Alumni Weekly". Paw.princeton.edu. Retrieved 2021-01-24.
  10. ^ "London's R&B Sensation: Arjun". TamilCulture.com.
  11. ^ Raheja, Dinesh (May 6, 2002). "Bollywood's Dancing Queen". Rediff. Retrieved 2011-01-02.
  12. ^ "Glossary | Terms | Eastern Terms | Bhattaraka". Herenow4u.net. January 16, 2012. Retrieved 2012-06-15.
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