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List of UTC time offsets

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of the UTC time offsets, showing the difference in hours and minutes from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), from the westernmost (−12:00) to the easternmost (+14:00). It includes countries and regions that observe them during standard time or year-round.

The main purpose of this page is to list the standard time offsets of different countries, territories and regions. Information on daylight saving time or historical changes in offsets can be found in the individual offset articles (e.g. UTC+01:00), or the country-specific time articles (e.g. Time in Russia).

Places that observe daylight saving time (DST) during their respective summer periods are listed only once, at the offset for their winter (usually known as "standard") period; see their individual articles for more information. A source for detailed DST and historical information is the tz database. Note that there are many instances of unofficial observation of a different offset (and/or DST) than expected by areas close to borders, usually for economic reasons.[1]

In the section names, the letter after the offset is that used in nautical time. If present, a dagger (†) indicates the usage of a nautical time zone letter outside of the standard geographic definition of that time zone.

Some zones that are north/south of each other in the mid Pacific differ by 24 hours in time – they have the same time of day but dates that are one day apart. The two extreme time zones on Earth (both in the mid Pacific) differ by 26 hours.

Standard Time Zones, as of December 27, 2020

In the following list, only the rightmost indent of a group of locations is meant to indicate the area observing the offset; the places above and to the left are meant solely to indicate the area's parent administrative divisions. For example, the entry of Eucla explains that Eucla observes the specified time offset, and the state (Western Australia) and country (Australia) are shown only for reference and are not meant to be wholly included as observing that offset.

The purpose of the "principal cities" list at the top of some of the time zone entries is to give a brief list of major cities. These should be limited to a maximum of one city per country (within each zone), and not all countries in a zone need to have a city listed. Similarly, time zones need not have any cities listed if there are no major cities in that offset.

UTC−12:00, Y

UTC−11:00, X

  •  United States
  •  New Zealand
    • Niue

UTC−10:00, W

Principal cities: Honolulu

UTC−09:30, V†

  •  France
    • French Polynesia
      • Marquesas Islands[8]

UTC−09:00, V

Principal cities: Anchorage

UTC−08:00, U

Principal cities: Los Angeles, Vancouver, Tijuana

UTC−07:00, T

Principal cities: Denver, Edmonton, Ciudad Juárez

UTC−06:00, S

Principal cities: Mexico City, Chicago, Guatemala City, Tegucigalpa, Winnipeg, San José, San Salvador

UTC−05:00, R

Principal cities: New York, Toronto, Havana, Lima, Bogotá, Kingston, Quito

  •  Bahamas
  •  Brazil[26]
    • Acre
    • Amazonas (13 western municipalities, approximately marked by a line between Tabatinga and Porto Acre)
  •  Canada (Eastern Time Zone)
    • Nunavut[17]
    • Ontario
      • East of 90° West[19]
    • Quebec
      • Most of province except easternmost area
  •  Colombia[18]
  •  Cuba
  •  Ecuador (except Galápagos Islands)[18]
  •  Haiti
  •  Jamaica
  •  Mexico
  •  Panama[18]
  •  Peru[18]
  •  United Kingdom
    • Cayman Islands
    • Turks and Caicos Islands
  •  United States (Eastern Time Zone)[14]
    • Delaware
    • District of Columbia
    • Florida
      • Entire state except the counties of Bay, Calhoun, Escambia, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton, and Washington, and northern Gulf county (panhandle)
    • Georgia
    • Indiana[22]
      • Except the northwestern counties of Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter and Starke, and the southwestern counties of Gibson, Perry, Posey, Spencer, Vanderburgh and Warrick
    • Kentucky
    • Maryland
    • Michigan[24]
    • New England (states of Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont)[14]
    • New Jersey
    • New York
    • North Carolina
    • Ohio
    • Pennsylvania
    • South Carolina
    • Tennessee
    • Virginia
    • West Virginia
    • United States Minor Outlying Islands

UTC−04:00, Q

Principal cities: Santiago, Santo Domingo, Manaus, Caracas, La Paz, Halifax

UTC−03:30, P†

Principal cities: St. John’s

UTC−03:00, P

Principal cities: São Paulo, Buenos Aires, Montevideo

UTC−02:00, O

  •  Brazil
    • Fernando de Noronha[29]
  •  United Kingdom
    • South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

UTC−01:00, N

  •  Cape Verde
  •  Denmark
  •  Portugal
    • Azores islands

UTC±00:00, Z

Principal cities: London, Dublin, Lisbon, Abidjan, Accra, Dakar

UTC+01:00, A

Principal cities: Berlin, Rome, Paris, Madrid, Warsaw, Lagos, Kinshasa, Algiers, Casablanca

UTC+02:00, B

Principal cities: Cairo, Johannesburg, Khartoum, Kyiv, Bucharest, Athens, Jerusalem, Sofia

  •  Botswana[35]
  •  Bulgaria[38]
  •  Burundi[35]
  •  Cyprus[38][40] (including Northern Cyprus)
  •  Democratic Republic of the Congo[39]
  •  Egypt[35]
  •  Estonia[38]
  •  Eswatini (Swaziland)[35]
  •  Finland[38]
  •  Greece[38]
  •  Israel
  •  Jordan[41]
  •  Latvia[38]
  •  Lebanon
  •  Lesotho[35]
  •  Lithuania[38]
  •  Libya[42]
  •  Malawi[35]
  •  Moldova[38] (including Transnistria)
  •  Mozambique[35]
  •  Namibia[35]
  •  Palestinian Territories
  •  Romania[38]
  •  Russia
  •  Rwanda[35]
  •  South Africa (except Prince Edward Islands)[35]
  •  South Sudan[44]
  •  Sudan[35]
  •  Syria
  •  Ukraine
    • Except Crimea (occupied by Russia), part of Donetsk and Luhansk regions
  •  United Kingdom
    • Akrotiri and Dhekelia
  •  Zambia[35]
  •  Zimbabwe[35]

UTC+03:00, C

Principal cities: Moscow, Istanbul, Riyadh, Baghdad, Addis Ababa, Doha

UTC+03:30, C†

Principal cities: Tehran

UTC+04:00, D

Principal cities: Dubai, Baku, Tbilisi, Yerevan, Samara

UTC+04:30, D†

Principal cities: Kabul

UTC+05:00, E

Principal cities: Karachi, Tashkent, Yekaterinburg

UTC+05:30, E†

Principal cities: Mumbai, Colombo

UTC+05:45, E*

Principal cities: Kathmandu

UTC+06:00, F

Principal cities: Dhaka, Almaty, Omsk

UTC+06:30, F†

Principal cities: Yangon

  •  Australia
    • Cocos (Keeling) Islands[59]
  •  Myanmar[55]

UTC+07:00, G

Principal cities: Jakarta, Ho Chi Minh City, Bangkok, Krasnoyarsk

UTC+08:00, H

Principal cities: Shanghai, Taipei, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, Perth, Manila, Makassar, Irkutsk

UTC+08:45, H*

UTC+09:00, I

Principal cities: Tokyo, Seoul, Pyongyang, Ambon, Chita

UTC+09:30, I†

Principal cities: Adelaide

  •  Australia[60]
    • New South Wales
      • Broken Hill
    • Northern Territory
    • South Australia

UTC+10:00, K

Principal cities: Sydney, Port Moresby, Vladivostok

UTC+10:30, K†

  •  Australia
    • New South Wales
      • Lord Howe Island[72]

UTC+11:00, L

Principal cities: Nouméa

UTC+12:00, M

Principal cities: Auckland, Suva, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky

UTC+12:45, M*

  •  New Zealand

UTC+13:00, M†

  •  Kiribati
  •  New Zealand
  •  Samoa
  •  Tonga

UTC+14:00, M†

See also

References

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External links

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