List of Welsh mathematicians

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This is a list of Welsh mathematicians, who have contributed to the development of mathematics.

Name Image Born Died Notes
Brian Bowditch Edit this on Wikidata1961[1]
Neath
n/aKnown for his contributions to geometry and topology, particularly in the areas of geometric group theory and low-dimensional topology. He is also known for solving the angel problem. Bowditch holds a chaired Professor appointment in Mathematics at the University of Warwick.
George H. Bryan Edit this on WikidataGeorge Hartley Bryan 1864-1928.JPG1 Mar 1864[3]
Cambridge
13 Oct 1928[3]
Bordighera
Credited with developing the modern mathematical treatment of the motion of airplanes in flight. In 1888, Bryan developed mathematical models for fluid pressures within a pipe and for external buckling pressures. These models are still used today. Aside from minor differences in notation, Bryan's 1911 equations are the same as those used today to evaluate modern aircraft. Born at Cambridge, he was Professor of Mathematics at Bangor University 1896 till 1928.[2]
Griffith Davies Edit this on WikidataPortrait of Griffith Davies, F.R.S. 1788-1855 (4671504) (cropped).jpg5 Dec 1788[5]
Llandwrog[5]
25 Mar 1855[6][5][7]Noted actuary and author, born in Llandwrog, Caernarfon. Fellow of the Royal Society.[4]
Lancelot Hogben Edit this on Wikidata9 Dec 1895[8][9][10][3]
Portsmouth
22 Aug 1975[8][9][10][3]
Wrexham
Medical statistician, founder of the Society for Experimental Biology, and author of (1936). Learnt Welsh and lived and died in Glyn Ceiriog, Wrexham, Wales.[2]
William Jones Edit this on WikidataWilliam Jones, the Mathematician.jpg1675[11][12][7][13][9]
Llanfihangel Tre'r Beirdd[5]
1 Jul 1749[12][14]
London[15]
Born in Anglesey in 1675, was the first recorded mathematician to use the symbol π in its present sense in 1706, though it would not achieve widespread adoption until used by famed Swiss mathematician Euler.
Thomas Jones Edit this on WikidataThomas jones at cambridge.jpg23 Jun 1756[3]
Berriew
18 Jul 1807[3]
Edgware Road
Senior Wrangler and Senior Tutor of Trinity College, Cambridge.[16]
John T. Lewis Edit this on WikidataJohnLewis01.jpg15 Apr 1932[12]
Swansea
21 Jan 2004[12]
Dublin
Contributed to quantum measurement, Bose–Einstein condensation and large deviations theory.
William Morgan Edit this on WikidataThomas Lawrence - Portrait of William Morgan (1750-1833).jpg26 May 1750[12][3][17][5]
Bridgend[18][19][17][5]
4 May 1833[17][5]Considered the father of modern actuarial science.
Richard Price Edit this on WikidataDr Richard Price, DD, FRS - Benjamin West.jpg23 Feb 1723[12][3][20][9][21]
Glamorgan
19 Apr 1791[22][9][12][3][21]
London
Wrote a paper on the proper method of calculating the values of contingent reversions which were said to have exercised a beneficial influence in drawing attention to the inadequate calculations on which many insurance and benefit societies had recently been formed. In 1769 Price received the degree of D.D. from the university of Glasgow for this work. He also wrote on finance, economics, probability, and life insurance. Price edited Bayes's major work An Essay towards solving a Problem in the Doctrine of Chances (1763), which contains the Bayes' Theorem with an introduction to the paper which provides some of the philosophical basis of Bayesian statistics. In 1765 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in recognition of his work on the legacy of Bayes.
Robert Recorde Edit this on WikidataRobert Recorde (uncropped).jpg1512, 1510[12][24][25][26]
Tenby[5]
1558[27][12]
London Borough of Southwark
Sixteenth-century inventor of the equals sign was from Tenby. As it has been suggested, "[h]is equals sign was an invention that, while slow in becoming universally adopted, is still perhaps the most fundamental thing ever invented by a Welsh person."[23].
Bertrand Russell Edit this on WikidataBertrand Russell transparent bg.png18 May 1872
Trellech[20]
2 Feb 1970Influential British thinker of the twentieth century, though more properly a philosopher than a mathematician, was of English descent but born in Monmouthshire.
Mary Wynne Warner Edit this on Wikidata22 Jun 1932[12]
Carmarthen[5]
1 Apr 1998[12]
Spain[5]
'Pioneer' in fuzzy mathematics, born in Carmarthen.

References[]

  1. ^ NUKAT, Wikidata Q11789729
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b Roberts, Prof. Gareth Ffowc (2020). Cyfri’n Cewri. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. p. 80. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i SNAC, Wikidata Q29861311
  4. ^ "Dictionary of Welsh Biography". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales.
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j Dictionary of Welsh Biography (in English and Welsh). 1 July 1997. ISBN 978-0-900439-86-5. Wikidata Q5273977.
  6. ^ https://biography.wales/article/s-DAVI-GRI-1788
  7. ^ Jump up to: a b National Library of Wales archives and manuscripts catalogue, Wikidata Q25877697
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12427929f
  9. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Bibliothèque nationale de France, BnF authorities (in French), Wikidata Q19938912
  10. ^ Jump up to: a b Encyclopædia Britannica, Wikidata Q5375741
  11. ^ German National Library; Berlin State Library; Bavarian State Library; Austrian National Library, Integrated Authority File, Wikidata Q36578
  12. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, Wikidata Q547473
  13. ^ Early Modern Letters Online, Wikidata Q44526767
  14. ^ Gareth Ffowc (July 2020). Cyfri'r Cewri (in Welsh). University of Wales Press. ISBN 978-1-78683-594-9. Wikidata Q99227923.
  15. ^ http://rsnr.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/roynotesrec/60/1/5.full.pdf
  16. ^ "Jones, Thomas (JNS774T)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
  17. ^ Jump up to: a b c https://biography.wales/article/s12-MORG-WIL-1750
  18. ^ http://www.oxforddnb.com/templates/article.jsp?articleid=19244&back=&version=2004-09
  19. ^ http://books.google.com/books?vid=9786131162619
  20. ^ Jump up to: a b Colin Matthew, ed. (2004), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford: Oxford University Press, Wikidata Q17565097
  21. ^ Jump up to: a b Indiana Philosophy Ontology Project, Wikidata Q6023365
  22. ^ http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb121129970
  23. ^ "Robert Recorde / 100 Welsh Heroes / 100 Arwyr Cymru". web.archive.org. 2004-04-18. Retrieved 2021-02-25.
  24. ^ Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk), 1978, Wikidata Q746368
  25. ^ National Library of Portugal, Wikidata Q245966
  26. ^ sapere.it (in Italian), Wikidata Q63346450
  27. ^ Arthur Berry (1898), A Short History of Astronomy, London: John Murray, Wikidata Q19025604
  • Chambers, Ll. G. Mathemategwyr Cymru (Mathematicians of Wales), Cyd Bwyllgor Addysg Cymru, 1994.

External links[]

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