List of bacterial genera named after personal names
Many bacterial species are named after people, either the discoverer or a famous person in the field of microbiology. For example, Salmonella is named after D.E. Salmon, who discovered it (albeit as "Bacillus typhi"[1]).[2]
For the generic epithet, all names derived from people must be in the female nominative case, either by changing the ending to -a or to the diminutive -ella, depending on the name.[3]
For the specific epithet, the names can be converted into either adjectival form (adding -nus (m.), -na (f.), -num (n.) according to the gender of the genus name) or the genitive of the Latinised name.[3]
- Adlercreutzia – , a Finnish professor
- Afifella – , a British philosopher and painter
- Agreia – , a Russian microbiologist
- Ahrensia – , a German microbiologist
- Akkermansia – Antoon Akkermans (1940–2006), a Dutch microbiologist
- Allisonella – , an American microbiologist
- – , a Japanese bacteriologist
- Anderseniella – , a French bacteriologist
- – André Romain Prévot (1894–1982), a French bacteriologist
- Asaia – Toshinobu Asai (1902–1975), a Japanese bacteriologist
- – Toshinobu Asai (1902–1975), a Japanese bacteriologist
- Asanoa – , a Japanese microbiologist
- Austwickia – , a New Zealand botanist
- Barnesiella – , British microbiologist
- Bartonella – Alberto L. Barton, Peruvian physician
- – , an Australian microbiologist
- Beggiatoa – , a physician of Vicenza
- Beijerinckia – Martinus W. Beijerinck, a Dutch microbiologist
- Belliella – , a Swedish aquatic microbiologist
- Belnapia – Jayne Belnap, an American microbiologist
- – , a German bacteriologist
- Bergeriella – , a German bacteriologist
- Bergeyella – David Hendricks Bergey, an American bacteriologist
- Bermanella – , an Israeli aquatic microbial ecologist
- Bhargavaea – Pushpa Mittra Bhargava, an Indian biologist
- Bibersteinia – , an American bacteriologist
- Bizionia – Bartolomeo Bizio, an Italian naturalist
- – , a German microbiologist
- Bordetella – Jules Bordet, a Belgian microbiologist
- – , an Indian scientist
- Borrelia – Amédée Borrel, a French scientist
- Bosea – J. C. Bose, the founder of the Bose Institute
- Bowmanella – , an Australian microbiologist
- Brackiella – , a German pathologist
- Branhamella – Sara Branham, an American microbiologist
- Brenneria – , an American bacteriologist
- Brucella – Sir David Bruce, a Scottish physician
- Buchnera – Paul Buchner, a German biologist
- Bulleidia – Arthur Bulleid, a British oral microbiologist
- Burkholderia – W. H. Burkholder, an American bacteriologist
- Buttiauxella – , a French bacteriologist
- Castellaniella – Sir Aldo Castellani, a British-Italian bacteriologist
- Catonella – , a United States microbiologist
- Chainia – , a German/British microbiologist
- – , an American biologist
- Cobetia – , an American bacteriologist
- Cohnella – Ferdinand Cohn, a German microbiologist
- Collinsella – , a British microbiologist
- Colwellia – Rita R. Colwell, an American bacteriologist
- Costertonia – , an American bacteriologist
- – , an American mycologist
- Cowdria – , an American rickettsiologist
- Coxiella – Herald R. Cox, an American microbiologist
- Crabtreella – , an American microbiologist
- Crossiella – , a British microbiologist
- Dasania – Dasan, a Korean scientist
- – , a Belgian microbiologist
- Derxia – , a Dutch microbiologist
- Devosia – Paul De Vos, a Belgian microbiologist
- – , a Belgian veterinary microbiologist
- Dickeya – Robert S. Dickey, an American phytopathologist
- Dietzia – , an American microbiologist
- – , a Chinese bacteriologist and bacterial taxonomist
- Dorea – , a French microbiologist
- Dubosiella – René Dubos, an American microbiologist[4]
- Duganella – , an American microbiologist
- Dyella – , a New Zealand microbiologist
- Edwardsiella – Philip R. Edwards (1901-1966), an American bacteriologist
- Eggerthella – , an American bacteriologist
- – , an American bacteriologist
- Ehrlichia – Paul Ehrlich, a German bacteriologist
- Eikenella – , a Scandinavian biologist
- – , an Israeli microbiologist
- Elizabethkingia – Elizabeth O. King, an American bacteriologist
- Erwinia – Erwin Frink Smith, an American bacteriologist
- Escherichia – Theodor Escherich, a German physician
- Euzebya – , a French bacteriologist
- – , a French bacteriologist
- Ewingella – William H. Ewing, an American bacteriologist
- Facklamia – , an American bacteriologist
- – , a Chinese microbiologist
- Finegoldia – , an American bacteriologist
- Francisella – , an American bacteriologist
- Frankia – Albert Bernhard Frank, a Swiss microbiologist
- – , a Belgian microbiologist
- Friedmanniella – E. Imre Friedmann, an American microbiologist
- – , a receiver of customs and zoologist (1782–1839) in Dieppe, France
- Garciella – Jean-Louis Garcia, a French microbiologist
- Gardnerella – , an American bacteriologist
- – , a German bacteriologist
- – , a British forest pathologist
- Giesbergeria – , a Dutch microbiologist
- Gillisia – , a Belgian bacteriologist
- Goodfellowiella (in place of the illegitimate name Goodfellowia) – Michael Goodfellow, a British microbiologist
- Gordonia – Ruth E. Gordon, an American bacteriologist
- – Jeffrey I. Gordon, an American bacteriologist
- Grahamella – , a British microbiologist
- Gramella – Hans Christian Gram, a Danish pharmacologist and pathologist
- – , a French microbiologist
- – , a Swiss microbiologist
- – Calouste Gulbenkian, a Portuguese protector of the arts and sciences
- – , a Portuguese protector of the arts and sciences
- – Albert L. Barton, Peruvian physician
- Hahella – , a Korean bacteriologist
- Hallella – , a United States microbiologist
- Hamadaea – , a Japanese microbiologist
- Hansschlegelia – , a German microbiologist
- Henriciella – , an American microbiologist
- Hespellia – , an American microbiologist
- Hippea – , a German microbiologist
- Hirschia – Peter Hirsch, a German microbiologist
- Hoeflea – , a German microbiologist
- Holdemania – , an American microbiologist
- – , a French protistologist
- – , a Korean microbiologist
- – , a Korean microbiologist
- – Bernard Howard, a New Zealand microbiologist
- – , a pioneer in the research for the protection of Altamira Cave paintings
- Hylemonella – , an American bacteriologist
- – , a Korean microbiologist
- Ignatzschineria (in place of the illegitimate name Schineria) – Ignaz Rudolph Schiner, an Austrian entomologist
- Imhoffiella – , a German microbiologist
- –
- Jannaschia – , a German microbiologist
- – , a Chinese microbiologist
- Jishengella – , a Chinese microbiologist
- Johnsonella – , a United States microbiologist
- Jonesia – , a British microbiologist
- Jonquetella – , a French clinician
- Joostella – , a South African bacteriologist
- - Dr. A P J Abdul Kalam, an Indian aerospace scientist & 11th President of India.
- – , a Korean microbiologist
- Kerstersia – , a Belgian microbiologist
- Kingella – Elizabeth O. King, an American bacteriologist
- Kitasatoa – Shibasaburo Kitasato, a Japanese bacteriologist
- Kitasatospora – Shibasaburo Kitasato, a Japanese bacteriologist
- Klebsiella – Edwin Klebs, a German bacteriologist
- Klugiella – , an American entomologist/microbiologist
- Kluyvera – Albert Jan Kluyver, a Dutch microbiologist
- Knoellia – Hans Knöll, a German pioneer in antibiotic research
- Kocuria – Miroslav Kocur, a Slovakian microbiologist
- – , an Austrian scientist
- – (1894-1971), an American bacteriologist
- Kozakia – , a Japanese microbiologist
- Krasilnikovia – Nikolai Aleksandrovich Krasil'nikov, a Russian actinomycetologist
- – , an American microbiologist
- Kurthia – , a German bacteriologist
- Kushneria – Donn Kushner, an American Canadian scientist
- Allokutzneria – Donn Kushner, a Canadian microbiologist
- Kutzneria – , a German microbiologist
- Labedella – , an American bacteriologist
- Labrenzia – , a German marine microbiologist
- Laceyella – , a British microbiologist
- Larkinella – , an American microbiologist
- Lautropia – , a Danish bacteriologist
- – , an American bacteriologist
- Leadbetterella – , an American microbiologist
- Lechevalieria – , an American microbiologist
- – , a French bacteriologist
- – , a Korean microbiologist
- Leeuwenhoekiella – Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, a Dutch scientist
- Leifsonia – , an American microbiologist
- Leisingera – , a Swiss bacteriologist
- – , a French bacteriologist
- Lentzea – , a German microbiologist
- – , an American bacteriologist
- Lewinella – Ralph Lewin, an American bacteriologist
- – Li Shizhen, a famous Chinese naturalist
- Listeria – Lord Lister, a British surgeon
- Listonella – , an American bacteriologist
- Loktanella – from the Alfred Wegener Institute in Bremerhaven
- Luedemannella – , a Russian actinomycetologist
- Mahella – , an American microbiologist
- Malikia – , a German microbiologist
- Mannheimia – , a German microbiologist
- Martelella – , a French explorer
- Marvinbryantia (in place of the illegitimate name Bryantella) – Marvin P. Bryant, an American microbiologist
- Millisia – , an Australian microbiologist
- – , a Japanese bacteriologist
- – , a Danish microbiologist
- Moorella – W. E. C. Moore, an American microbiologist
- Moraxella – Victor Morax, a Swiss ophthalmologist
- Morganella – (1863–1931), a British bacteriologist
- – , an American microbiologist
- – , an American microbiologist
- Moryella – , a French bacteriologist
- – , a British microbiologist
- – , a Japanese microbiologist
- Neisseria – Albert Neisser, a German bacteriologist
- – , a Ukrainian microbiologist
- Nicoletella – , a Swiss microbiologist
- Nocardia – Edmond Nocard, a French veterinarian and microbiologist
- Nocardioides, Nocardiopsis, Pseudonocardia:
- – , a Japanese taxonomist of actinomycetes
- – , a Korean microbiologist
- – , a Danish microbiologist
- – , a Danish microbiologist
- – , a British bacteriologist
- Olsenella – , a Norwegian microbiologist
- Orenia – , an Israeli bacteriologist
- Ottowia – , a German bacteriologist
- – , an American bacteriologist
- Palleronia – , an American bacteriologist
- Pasteurella – Louis Pasteur, a French scientist
- Pasteuria – Louis Pasteur, a French scientist
- Pelczaria – , an American bacteriologist
- – Norbert Pfennig, a German bacteriologist
- – , a French microbiologist
- – Howard Taylor Ricketts, an American pathologist
- Prauserella – , a German microbiologist
- Prevotella – André Romain Prévot, a French bacteriologist
- Paraprevotella:
- Quinella – , a South African microbiologist
- – , a German-American microbiologist
- Ralstonia – , an American bacteriologist
- Raoultella – Didier Raoult, a French microbiologist
- Rathayibacter – , an Australian plant pathologist
- Reichenbachiella (in place of the illegitimate name Reichenbachia) – , a German microbiologist
- Rheinheimera – , a German marine microbiologist
- Rickettsia – Howard Taylor Ricketts, an American pathologist
- Neorickettsia – Howard Taylor Ricketts, an American pathologist
- Riemerella – Riemer.
- Robinsoniella – , an American microbiologist
- Rochalimaea – Henrique da Rocha-Lima, a Brazilian bacteriologist
- Roseburia – Theodor Rosebury, an American microbiologist
- Rothia – , an American bacteriologist
- – , a Chinese microbiologist
- Ruegeria – , a German microbiologist
- – , an American astrobiologist
- Salmonella – Daniel E. Salmon, a U.S. veterinary surgeon
- Samsonia – , a French phytobacteriologist
- – , an Italian microbiologist
- Aeriscardovia, , , :
- Schineria – Ignaz Rudolph Schiner, who first described the fly Wohlfahrtia magnifica
- – , a German microbiologist
- Schlesneria – , a German microbiologist
- Schumannella – , a German microbiologist
- – , a South African rumen physiologist
- – , a French bacteriologist
- Seinonella – , a Japanese microbiologist
- Seliberia – , a Russian microbiologist
- Serratia – Serafino Serrati, an Italian monk and physicist
- Sharpea – , a British bacteriologist
- Shewanella – J. M. Shewan, a British bacteriologist
- Alishewanella – J. M. Shewan, a British bacteriologist
- Shigella – Kiyoshi Shiga, a Japanese bacteriologist
- Shimazuella – , a Japanese microbiologist
- Shimia – , a Korean microbiologist
- Shimwellia – .
- Shinella – , a Japanese microbiologist
- Shuttleworthia – , a British microbiologist
- – , a Japanese microbiologist
- Simkania – Arbitrary name formed from the personal name
- – Hellmuth Simons, a German bacteriologist
- – , an Australian bacteriologist and taxonomist
- – , an Australian bacteriologist and taxonomist
- Slackia – , a British microbiologist and dental researcher
- – , an American microbiologist
- Sneathia – , a British bacteriologist
- Sneathiella – , a British bacteriologist
- – , a Dutch microbiologist
- Soonwooa – , a Korean microbiologist
- Stackebrandtia – , a German microbiologist
- Staleya – , an American microbiologist
- Stanierella – Roger Y. Stanier, a Canadian microbiologist
- Stappia – Stapp, a Belgian microbiologist
- Starkeya – , an American bacteriologist
- Stetteria – Karl Otto Stetter, a German biologist
- Sutterella – , an American bacteriologist
- Parasutterella – , an American bacteriologist
- – , a British bacteriologist
- – Swaminathan, an Indian biologist
- – , an American microbiologist
- – , a Thai bacteriologist
- – , an American microbiologist
- – , an American bacteriologist
- Taylorella – , a British bacteriologist
- Terasakiella – , a Japanese microbiologist
- Thauera – , a German bacteriologist
- Thorsellia – Walborg Thorsell, a Swedish biologist
- Tindallia – , a British bacteriologist
- – , a German geologist
- – , a French bacteriologist
- – , a Japanese microbiologist
- – , a Brazilian bacteriologist
- Truepera – , a German bacteriologist
- Tsukamurella – , a Japanese microbiologist
- – , a British microbiologist
- – Hamao Umezawa, a Japanese bacteriologist
- – Federico Uruburu, a Spanish microbiologist
- Vasilyevaea – , a Russian microbiologist
- Veillonella – (1864-1931), a French bacteriologist
- – , a German microbiologist
- – , an Israeli bacteriologist
- Wautersia – , a Belgian microbiologist
- Wautersiella – , a Belgian microbiologist
- Weeksella – , an American bacteriologist
- Weissella – , a German bacteriologist
- Wenxinia – , a Chinese microbiologist
- Wigglesworthia – , a British parasitologist
- – Stanley T. Williams, a British microbiologist
- Winogradskyella – , a Russian microbiologist
- Wolbachia – Simeon B. Wolbach, an American bacteriologist
- Wolinella – , an American bacteriologist
- Xiangella – , a Chinese microbiologist[5]
- Yangia – , a Chinese microbiologist
- Yaniella (in place of the illegitimate name Yania) – , a Chinese microbiologist
- Yersinia – Alexandre Yersin, a Swiss bacteriologist
- Yonghaparkia – , a Korean microbiologist
- Yuhushiella – , a Chinese microbiologist
- Zavarzinella – , a Russian bacteriologist
- Zavarzinia – , a Russian bacteriologist
- Zhangella – , a Chinese biochemist
- Zhihengliuella – , a Chinese microbiologist
- Zhouia – , a Chinese microbiologist
- Zimmermannella – , a German microbiologist
- Zobellella – , an American bacteriologist
- Zobellia – , an American bacteriologist
- – , an American bacteriologist
- – , a Korean microbiologist
- Zunongwangia – , a Chinese microbiologist
See also[]
- LPSN, list of accepted bacterial and archaeal names
- List of Archaea genera
- List of Bacteria genera
- List of bacterial genera named after geographical names
- List of bacterial genera named after institutions
- List of bacterial genera named after mythological figures
- List of clinically important bacteria
- List of organisms named after famous people
- List of taxa named by anagrams
References[]
- names after people entry in LPSN; Euzéby, J.P. (1997). "List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature: a folder available on the Internet". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 47 (2): 590–2. doi:10.1099/00207713-47-2-590. PMID 9103655.
- ^ SCHROETER (J.). In – F. COHN (ed.), Kryptogamenflora von Schlesien. Band 3, Heft 3, Pilze. J.U. Kern's Verlag, Breslau, 1885–1889, pp. 1–814.
- ^ Salmonella entry in LPSN; Euzéby, J.P. (1997). "List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature: a folder available on the Internet". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 47 (2): 590–2. doi:10.1099/00207713-47-2-590. PMID 9103655.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Help! Latin! How to avoid the most common mistakes while giving Latin names to newly discovered prokaryotes Archived 2011-10-07 at the Wayback Machine. Microbiología (Sociedad Española de Microbiología), 1996, 12, 473–475.
- ^ "Dubosiella". LPSN.
- ^ Parte, A.C. "Xiangella". LPSN.
Categories:
- Bacteria genera
- Lists of things named after people