Wikipedia list article
Bam Castle can be traced back to
Achaemenid Empire , and designated as the
World Heritage Site .
Throughout history , especially in prehistoric and early history , castles have played an important role in the fortification of Iran . They were usually maintained by officials on important routes or cities, and most of them were in unmarked heights with steep slopes or cliffs. Such places have always served as a natural defenses against enemies and offer a panoramic view of the surrounding lands, so cities and surrounding lands can be defended. Most of Iran's castles had spring or Wells, except for those that were previously surrounded by water.[1]
Important castles [ ]
Name
Location
Picture
Notes
Arg-e Bam
Bam
There is no precise archaeological dating of the buildings of the Citadel of Bam. But through historic sources and ancient texts, the first human settlement in the area can be traced back to the fort built by the Achaemenians around 579–323 BC. Some of the citadel's features such as its establishment on a platform combining a natural hilltop and a manmade terrace have been compared by archaeologists to the Achaemenian model of Persepolis . During the Parthian rule , the fort was expanded and became Arg-e-Bam, the Citadel of Bam.[2]
Alamut Castle
Alamut
The Alamut castle was built by the Justanid ruler Wahsudan b. Marzuban, a follower of Zaydi Shi'ism , around 865 AD.[3] During a hunting trip, he witnessed a soaring eagle perch down high on a rock.[4] : 29 Realizing the tactical advantage of this location, he chose the site for the construction of a fortress, which was called "Aluh āmū[kh]t" likely meaning "Eagle's Teaching" or "Nest of Punishment".[4] : 29 [5] [6] [7] Alamut remained under Justanid control until the arrival of the Isma'ili chief da’i (missionary) Hasan-i Sabbah to the castle in 1090 AD, marking the start of the Alamut period in Nizari Isma'ili history.
Atashgah Castle
Kashmar
The location of the castle is strategically interesting. This fort is one of the most prominent and superior ancient forts of Iran in terms of inaccessibility and resistance against invaders and easily competes with the fortifications of Babak Fort in Kaleybar and Alamut Castle in Alamut . This shows that the builders of the castle have carried out extensive field studies to locate it. In total, Atashgah Castle is built on a high rocky cliff and difficult to cross, three sides of which are high and dangerous precipices. Around this cliff, shortly after the precipices, the walls of other high cliffs have re-enclosed it in the form of impenetrable and inaccessible fortifications.[8] [9]
Babak Fort
Kaleybar
The castle, built on 2300–2600 meter heights, surrounded by 400 to 600 meter gorges, is accessed via a long series of broken steps that lead to the top of a hill. Thereafter, the easiest route is a long dirt track. No signs lead to the Castle. At the end of the dirt track, the route turns left. The first sign of the ruins appears on the left, leaving two peaks to cross. The first peak has views of the Castle. After ascending a second peak, with additional ruins, the trail passes sheer cliffs on the right with no railings.
Falak-ol-Aflak
Khoramabad
Falak-ol-Aflak castle is amongst the most important structures built during the Sassanid era. It has been known by a number of names since it was built over 1800 years ago. Recorded names have referred to it as Shapur-Khast or Sabr-Khast fortress, Dezbaz, Khoramabad castle, and ultimately the Falak-ol-Aflak Castle. Under the Pahlavi dynasty , after being used as a prison until 1968, it was transformed into a museum complex.[10]
Iraj Castle
Asgarabad-e Abbasi
The structure consists of an empty area approximately 175 hectares (430 acres), surrounded by a wall 15–22 metres (49–72 ft) in width and up to 25 metres (82 ft) in height. It featured 148 densely spaced towers and four monumental gates. The massive walls contained a wealth of embedded structures: a row of around 828 rooms (circa 12 square metres (130 sq ft) in size) and hundreds of monumental arches, evoking royal Sasanian architecture . The structure was further protected by a ditch around the wall. A population of 2,000-6,000 could have been accommodated in the walls.[11] [12] [13]
Izad-Khast Castle
Izadkhvast
The history of the castle complex dates back to the pre-Islamic era of Iran. Izad-Khast is a Sassanid castle, built during the Sassanid Empire (224 to 651 AD) which ruled Persia (Iran) and many parts of the surrounding countries.[14] It was then used, added and improved on until Qajars era (1794 to 1925). This has left works inside the castle belonging to different periods from Sassanids to Qajars with different architectural styles.
Rudkhan Castle
Fuman County
Rudkhan Castle sits at the two peaks of a mountain at elevations of 715 and 670 metres and contains strong fortifications and battlements at a length of 1,550 metres. The castle's 42 towers still stand intact.
Rayen Castle
Rayen
it's become an attractive touristic destination. During the reign of third Yazdgerd, the Sasanid King, Arabs could not conquer this city due to its high walls.[15]
Qal'eh Dokhtar
Firuzabad
The 1,800-year-old castle has lost some four meters of its original height over the last century and experts warn if urgent measures are not taken to enforce it, the castle may soon collapse.[16]
Narin Castle
Meybod
This building has been built as an old fortress with 3 different floors, each for a different class of society. Although all outer gates have been destroyed the inner castle still exists. You can still see some of the outer walls.
List of castles in Iran [ ]
This is a list of castles in Iran .
A [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
Aamaj Castle
قلعه آماج
Bastak County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه آب سفید آب
Kashan County
Safavid dynasty
قلعه آبدانان
Posht Qaleh
Sasanian Empire
قلعه ابرندآباد
Yazd County
Sasanian Empire
Abhar castle
قلعه ابهر
Abhar County
Historical periods after Islam
Abyaneh
ابيانه
Natanz County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه ابتر
Iranshahr County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه افراسیاب خان
Arsanjan County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه احمدآباد
Abarkuh County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه آقا خان لیراوی
Deylam County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه آغور
Abhar County
Timurid Empire
قلعه اللهآباد
Ardakan County
Safavid dynasty
Alamut Castle
قلعه الموت
Masoudabad, Qazvin
Before the Medes
قلعه اربابی
Azna County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه اردلان
Tuyserkan County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه اردی
Abarkuh County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه آرودشت لار
Amol County
Historical periods after Islam
Aliabad Castle, Birjand
قلعه علیآباد
Birjand County
Qajar dynasty
Aliabad Castle, Pish Kuh
قلعه علیآباد
Taft County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه علی احمد دماب
Domab, Isfahan
Qajar dynasty
قلعه امامه
Shemiranat County
Ziyarid dynasty
قلعه اردل
Ardal County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه اردشیر
Kerman
Sasanian Empire
قلعه ارجان
Behbahan
Sasanian Empire
قلعه ارگ بالا
Bojnord County
Parthian Empire
ارگ آلمادوشن
Bojnord County
Parthian Empire
ارگ انار
Anar County
Sasanian Empire
Arg of Karim Khan
ارگ کریمخان
Shiraz
Zand dynasty
ارگ کاشمر
Kashmar
Qajar dynasty
ارگ بیرجند
Birjand County
Qajar dynasty
ارگ مورچه خورت
Shahin Shahr and Meymeh County
Ninth century AH
ارگ طبس
Tabas
Arg of Tabriz
ارگ تبریز
Tabriz
Ilkhanate
Arg-e Bam
ارگ بم
Bam, Iran
Achaemenid Empire
قلعه اغلی بگ
Baneh County
قلعه اکبرخان
Eslamabad-e Gharb County
Chalcolithic
قلعه آخکند بالا
Bijar County
Middle Ages Historical periods after Islam
قلعه آخکند پائین
Bijar County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه انجیر دهلران
Dehloran County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه انگشت گبری
Sarvestan County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه آشپزخانه ضحاک
Fasa County
Parthian Empire
قلعه اصیل
Ardakan County
Afsharid dynasty
قلعه عسگرآباد
Urmia County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه آسو
Birjand County
Timurid Empire
قلعه آقبلاغ
Borujerd County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه آق قلعه گلابر
Ijrud County
Middle Ages Historical periods after Islam
قلعه آوارسین
Kaleybar County
1st millennium BC
Atashgah Castle
قلعه آتشگاه
Kashmar
Sasanian Empire
قلعه آتشگاه
Qehi
Safavid dynasty
قلعه ازنا
Azna County
Prehistoric times of ancient Iran
قلعه اژدهاپیکر
Lar, Iran
Sasanian Empire
قلعه عزیزآباد
Boshruyeh County
Qajar dynasty
B [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
Babak Fort
قلعه بابک
Kaleybar
Sasanian Empire
قلعه بابوک
Birjand County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه بهاءآباد
Zarand County
Safavid dynasty
قلعه بندبن
Rudsar County
Hundreds of years ago
قلعه بختک لیلان
Leylan
قلعه بمپور
Bampur
Sasanian Empire
بانقلعه
Qasr-e Shirin County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه باقرآباد
Bafq County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه باغ تیرجرد
Abarkuh County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه بربر
Onar, Ardabil
9th century
قلعه بردزنجیر
Javanrud County
Parthian Empire
قلعه بردارود
Torshiz (Kashmar )
قلعه بردل
Andimeshk County
Safavid dynasty
قلعه بردستان
Bardestan
Qajar dynasty
قلعه باجول آب باریک
Aligudarz County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه باجول
Aligudarz County
Zand dynasty
قلعه بلوچ گت
Tis, Iran
1st millennium BC
قلعه برویشکانی
Baneh County
قلعه بیاضه
Khur and Biabanak County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه بزم
Bavanat County
Late centuries of post-Islamic historical periods
قلعه بدافت
Abarkuh County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه بهستان
Mahneshan County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه بلقیس
Esfarayen
Sasanian Empire
قلعه بزنجرد
Bezanjerd
More than 200 years
قلعه بیدسکان
Bidesgan
Qajar dynasty
قلعه بیدواز
Bidvaz
Parthian Empire
Birjand castle
قلعه بیرجند
Birjand
Safavid dynasty
قلعه بیوک خان
Abhar County
Timurid Empire
دژ برازجان
Borazjan
Qajar dynasty
قلعه بوینی یوغون
Nir County
Achaemenid Empire
C [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه چاه افضل
Ardakan County
Safavid dynasty
قلعه چاه نو
Ardakan County
Afsharid dynasty
قلعه چهکندوک
Birjand County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه چالشتر
Chaleshtar
Qajar dynasty
قلعه چانف
Nik Shahr County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه چوارقلا
Ilam County
قلعه چکر بولی چوار
Ilam County
قلعه چهل در
Savadkuh County
13th century
قلعه چهل دختر
Iranshahr County
Sasanian Empire
Chehel Dokhtar castle
قلعه چهل دختر
Qaen County
Nizari Ismaili state
قلعه چهل دختران
Hamun County
Sasanian Empire
Chehriq
قلعه چهریق
Chahriq-e Olya
Before the Medes
قلعه چیمارود
Rudbar County
Nizari Ismaili state
قلعه چوبین
Malayer County
Sasanian Empire
Chogha Zanbil
چغازنبیل
Susa
Elam
قلعه چوگان
Bafq County
Qajar dynasty
D [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه داغ
Ahar County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه دامن
Iranshahr County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه های دشتاب
Baft County
More than 4 centuries
قلعه داوودآباد
Anar County
Safavid dynasty
قلعه ده عسگر
Behabad County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه دهکرد
Borujerd County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه دهشاد
Shahriar County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه ده خواجه
Rafsanjan County
Late Centuries Historical Periods of Islam
قلعه دزک
Dezak
Qajar dynasty
قلعه دژ استخر
Birjand County
Safavid dynasty and Qajar dynasty
قلعه دیدهبان
Bastak County
Dimdim Castle
قلعه دیمدیم
West Azerbaijan Province
قلعه دیو
Meshginshahr
Urartu
قلعه دوقله
Abadeh County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه دوسینه
Baneh County
قلعه دختران
Maragheh County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه دران
Kerman County
Zand dynasty
قلعه دولاب
Bastak County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه هلندیها
Kharg Island
1748 AD
E [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه اسفندقه
Jiroft County
Pahlavi dynasty
قلعه استاناوند ناروهه
Garmsar County
Nizari Ismaili state
قلعه اشگفت منه
Bastak County
Sasanian Empire
Eshkanan castle
قلعه اشکنان
Lamerd County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه اسپکه
Espakeh
Middle Ages Historical periods after Islam
قلعه اسپیدژ
Iranshahr County
Early centuries of historical periods after Islam
قلعه ارنان
Ernan, Yazd
Qajar dynasty
F [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
Falak-ol-Aflak
فلکالافلاک
Khorramabad
Sasanian Empire
قلعه فالیس
Taleqan County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه فتحآباد
Ekhtiarabad
قلعه فتویه
Bastak County
Pre-Islamic period
قلعه فیضآباد
Buin Zahra County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه فین
Bandar Abbas County
قلعه فیروزآباد
Sarbaz County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه فیروزکوه
Firuzkuh
13th century
قلعه فرادنبه
Borujen County
Qajar dynasty
Forud Castle
قلعه فرود
Kalat
Parthian Empire
Fort of Our Lady of the Conception
قلعه هرمز
Hormuz Island
Safavid dynasty
Furg Citadel
قلعه فورگ
Furg, Darmian
Afsharid dynasty
G [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه گبر حصار
Kuhsorkh County
second to fifth centuries AH
قلعه گبران
Savojbolagh County
Historical periods after Islam
Gabri Castle
قلعه گبری
Ray
Sasanian Empire
قلعه گبری دهدق
Abadeh County
قلعه گچی
Arsanjan County
Gahur Castle
قلعه گهور
Eshtehard
Gari Kouh Tower
برج گری کوه
Kuhij
قلعه گنجعلیخان
Kerman County
Safavid dynasty
Gerdkooh Hills
تپه گردکوه جمنان
Qaem Shahr
Parthian Empire
Gerdkuh
گردکوه
Damghan
قلعه گرمز
Behbahan County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه گلی
Mohammadabad, Qomrud
Parthian Empire
قلعه گل شکنان
Ardestan County
Safavid dynasty
Gouged Stronghold
ارگ گوگد
Guged
قلعه گود قلات
Arsanjan County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه گوریا
Eyvan County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه گورکنن
Esfarayen County
Early and middle centuries of post-Islamic historical periods
H [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه هارونی
Abarkuh County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه حمزه خانی
Qir and Karzin County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه حاج وکیل
Arak
Qajar dynasty
قلعه حاجیآباد
Hajjiabad County
Ilkhanate , Timurid Empire and Safavid Empire
قلعه حسن ابدال
Bahar County
Qajar dynasty and Pahlavi dynasty
قلعه هریدوک
Nik Shahr County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه هلیوه
Abdanan County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه حصار
Deylam County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه هزار درب
Abdanan
Sasanian Empire
قلعه هزارانی
Abdanan County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه هزاره
Minab
Qajar dynasty
قلعه حسینآباد
Taft County
Zand dynasty
قلعه هشون
Baft County
Safavid dynasty
قلعه حسینی
Andimeshk County
Safavid dynasty
قلعه هوگند
Howgend
Qajar dynasty
قلعه حوض غلام کش
Birjand County
7th and 8th centuries AH
قلعه حوض له
Abhar County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه هولاکوخان
Osku County
Sasanian Empire
I [ ]
Irandegan_Castle.jpgName
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه ایلود
Bastak County
Parthian Empire and Safavid dynasty
Iraj Castle
قلعه ایرج
Pishva County
Sasanian Empire
Irandegan castle
قلعه ایرندگان
Deh Qaleh
Qajar dynasty
قلعه اسماعیلخان
Ilam County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه اسپهبدان
Rudbar County
Nizari Ismaili state
Izad-Khast Castle
دژ ایزدخواست
Izadkhast
Sasanian Empire
J [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه جلالالدین
Jajarm County
Jalali Castle
قلعه جلالی
Kashan
Seljuq dynasty
قلعه جمشیدی
Nimvar
Sasanian Empire
قلعه جیق قره تپه داز
Aqqala County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه جونقان
Junqan
Qajar dynasty
قلعه جوشین
Varzaqan County
Sasanian Empire
K [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه کافر
Garmsar County
Middle Ages and Late Historical Periods of Islam
کافر قلعه
Esfarayen County
Parthian Empire
کافرقلعه
Mehdishahr County
Nizari Ismaili state
کافرقلعه
Qazvin County
Historical periods after Islam
کافرقلعه سی
Salmas County
1st millennium BC
قلعه کافران
Raz and Jargalan County
Early and middle centuries of post-Islamic historical periods
قلعه کافرها
Estahban County
Middle Ages Historical periods after Islam
قلعه کلات اهرم
Ahram
Qajar dynasty
قلعه کلیشم
Rudbar County
Iron Age
قلعه کن شیر کش علیا
Bijar County
1st millennium BC
قلعه کانی ناو
Baneh County
Kangelo Castle
قلعه کنگلو
Kangelo
Sasanian Empire
قلعه کتی ابوالحسنکلا
Babol County
Historical periods after Islam
Karshahi castle
قلعه کرشاهی
Abuzeydabad
Qajar dynasty
قلعه کمر قلاع
Birjand County
قلعه کمیز
Rudan County
middle of post-Islamic historical periods
Kak Kahzad Castle
قلعه کک کهزاد
Dana County
Sasanian Empire
Kak Kahzad Castle
قلعه کک کهزاد
Hamun County
Parthian Empire and Sasanian Empire
قلعه کژدم
Izeh County
Early centuries of historical periods after Islam
قلعه کشیت
Keshit, Kerman
Seljuq dynasty
قلعه خمیر
Bandar Khamir
Qajar dynasty
قلعه خان باغی
Bijar County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه خان بستک
Bastak County
Qajar dynasty
Khanabad castle
قلعه خانآباد
Isfahan County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه خانیک
Ferdows County
Age of Insecurity and the Absence of Security Forces (Nizari Ismaili state )
قلعه خاندان بهادری
Komijan County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه خویدک
Khavidak
Sasanian Empire
قلعه خیرآباد
Varamin County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه خشتی
Nushabad
Seljuq dynasty
قلعه خراشاد
Birjand County
11th to 13th centuries AH
قلعه خورموج
Khormoj
Qajar dynasty
قلعه خسرو
Ardabil County
Khosrowabad Castle
قلعه خسروآباد
Khosrowabad
Qajar dynasty
قلعه خرانق
Kharanaq
قلعه کل حسن صباح
Sarbisheh County
Nizari Ismaili state
قلعه کل خرابه
Urmia County
1st millennium BC
قلعه کوچار
Alborz County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه کوهیج
Bastak County
Safavid dynasty
قلعه کوه شاخن
Birjand County
Seljuk Empire
قلعه کوه قائن
Qaen
Nizari Ismaili state
قلعه کوه زردان
Zirkuh County
Nizari Ismaili state
قلعه کوران
Andimeshk County
Safavid dynasty
قلعه خور
Khvor
Safavid dynasty
قلعه کهنه
Esfarayen County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه کهنه
Esfarayen County
Seljuk Empire and Safavid Empire
قلعه کهنه
Esfarayen County
Middle Ages Historical periods after Islam
قلعه کهنه
Eqlid County
Prehistoric times of ancient Iran
قلعه کهنه
Esfarayen County
Late Centuries Historical Periods of Islam
قلعه کهنه
Esfarayen County
قلعه کهنه
Esfarayen County
Middle Ages Historical periods after Islam
قلعه کهنه
Shaab Jereh
Safavid dynasty
قلعه كهنه
Kashmar
1st millennium
کهنهقلعه
Meshginshahr
Sasanian Empire
کهنهقلعه
Zafaraniyeh
Qajar dynasty
قلعه پرتقالیهای کنگ
Bandar Lengeh County
Safavid dynasty
قلعه کلم
Badreh County
Medes
قلعه کندر
Kondor
قلعه کردشت
Kordasht
Qajar dynasty
L [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه لافت
Qeshm County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه لارک
Larak Island
Safavid dynasty
Lambsar Castle
دژ لمسر
Qazvin
Sasanian Empire
قلعه لشتان
Bandar Lengeh County
Ninth century AH
قلعه لواجیک
Buin Zahra County
Early centuries of historical periods after Islam
قلعه لیسار
Lisar
Seljuk Empire
M [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه مچی
Hamun County
Safavid dynasty
دژ مهتابی
Behbahan County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه ملک بهمن
Shahandasht
Paduspanids
قلعه ملکآباد زاخت
Anbarabad County
Seljuk Empire
قلعه منصور کوه
Damghan County
Nizari Ismaili state
قلعه منوجان
Manujan County
قلعه مارکو
Ramsar County
قلعه مروست
Marvast
Historical periods after Islam
Maryam Castle
قلعه مریم
Sarpol-e Zahab County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه ماسن
Birjand County
Safavid dynasty and Qajar dynasty
Maymun-Diz
میموندژ
disputed; near Alamut Castle
قلعه مزایجان
Zarrin Dasht County
قلعه مهر علی فارسی
Eqlid County
Prehistoric times of ancient Iran
قلعه مهرجرد
Meybod County
Afsharid dynasty and Zand dynasty
قلعه مهرنگار
Damghan County
Historical periods after Islam
Meimoon Ghal'eh
میمون قلعه
Qazvin
Sasanian Empire
قلعه میلاجرد
Komijan County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه میکال
Torshiz
قلعه میرغلام هاشمی
Darreh Shahr County
Pahlavi dynasty
قلعه مغویه
Bandar Lengeh County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه ملک کیومرث
Garmsar County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه مجاهد آباد
Torshiz
Mount Khajeh
کوه خواجه
Zabol
Sasanian Empire
قلعه مظفرآباد
Qomrud
Qajar dynasty
قلعه مورچان
Aran va Bidgol County
Buyid dynasty
N [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
Nahavand Castle
قلعه نهاوند
Nahavand
Sasanian Empire
قلعه ناکام
Aligudarz County
Qajar dynasty
Naryn Castle, Ardabil
نارین قلعه
Ardabil
Naryn Castle, Meybod
نارینقلعه
Meybod
Sasanian Empire
Naryn Castle, Nain
نارین قلعه
Nain, Iran
Parthian Empire
Naryn Castle, Sardrud
نارین قلعه
Sardrud
1st millennium BC
قلعه نامق
Nameq
Before the Mongol conquest
قلعه نوادر
Abhar County
Early centuries of historical periods after Islam
قلعه ناصری
Iranshahr
Qajar dynasty
قلعه نصوری
Bandar Siraf
Qajar dynasty
Nehbandan Citadel
قلعه نهبندان
Nehbandan
Parthian Empire
قلعه نیکشهر
Nik Shahr
Parthian Empire
Noushijan
نوشیجان
Malayer
Medes
قلعه نوفرست
Birjand County
3rd and 4th centuries AH until the Safavid dynasty
قلعه نوغاب
Birjand County
12th to 14th centuries AH
O [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه اولاد
Savadkuh County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه اولتان
Parsabad
Parthian Empire
P [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه پاده
Pa Deh, Semnan
قلعه پهلوان بادی
Taft County
Ancient Persia
Palace of Ardashir
کاخ اردشیر بابکان
Firuzabad, Fars
Sasanian Empire
قلعه پلنگان
Behshahr County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه پنج برار مور موری
Abdanan County
قلعه پاقلاع هزارانی
Ilam County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه پیروز گت
Tis, Iran
Parthian Empire and Sasanian Empire
قلعه پرویزه اوز
Evaz County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه پشت قلعه آبدانان
Abdanan County
Sasanian Empire
پشت قلعه چوار
Ilam County
Historical periods after Islam
Poshtab Castle
قلعه پشتاب
Ahar County
Before the Medes
Poulad Castle
قلعه پولاد
Nur County
Seljuq dynasty
قلعه پور اشرف شیخ مکان
Darreh Shahr County
1335 AH
قلعه پوسکان
Kazerun County
Sasanian Empire
Q [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه قدمگاه
Nehbandan County
Afsharid dynasty
قلعه قدیمی
Bijar County
Qajar dynasty and Pahlavi dynasty
قلعه قهقه
Ravar County
Sasanian Empire
Qahqaheh Castle
قلعه قهقهه
Meshginshahr
Safavid dynasty
قلعه قارلق
Bojnord County
Middle Ages Historical periods after Islam
قلعه قلا قیران
Ilam County
Parthian Empire
قلعه قلا قوره
Bijar County
قلعه قلات خواری
Arsanjan County
Sasanian Empire
Qal'eh Bozi
قلعه بزی
Mobarakeh County
Sasanian Empire
Qal'eh Dokhtar
قلعه دختر
Firuzabad, Fars
Sasanian Empire
قلعه دختر
Birjand County
7th to 10th centuries AH
قلعه دختر
Bileh Savar County
1st millennium BC
قلعه دختر
Kazerun County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه دختر
Bardaskan County
6th to 9th centuries AH
Qal'eh Dokhtar, Ferdows
قلعه دختر
Ferdows
Nizari Ismaili state
قلعه دختر
Estahban County
Middle Ages Historical periods after Islam
Qal'eh Dokhtar, Khooshab
قلعه دختر
Khooshab
6th to 8th centuries AH
قلعه دختر
Khosrowshah
Before Islam
قلعه دختر
Kuhsorkh County
Nizari Ismaili state
قلعه دختر
Kerman
Medes
قلعه دختر
Birjand County
7th to 10th centuries AH
قلعه دختر
Mianeh County
1st millennium BC
قلعه دختر
Mianeh County
1st millennium BC
قلعه دختر
Qom County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه دختر
Gonabad County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه دختر
Saveh
Sasanian Empire
قلعه دختر دوم
Kerman
Over two thousand years
Qal'eh Kuh of Ferdows
قلعه کوه فردوس
Ferdows
Unknown
قلعه قلاع
Khusf County
Seljuk Empire
قلعه قلاع
Sarbisheh County
Seljuk Empire
قلعه قلاع
Darmian County
Nizari Ismaili state
قلعه قلاع
Sarbisheh County
Nizari Ismaili state
قلعه قلاع
Sarayan County
Nizari Ismaili state
قلعه قلاع
Khusf County
Seljuk Empire
قلعه قلا نو
Garmsar County
Parthian Empire
قلعه قلات
Bastak County
قلعه قلات
Shiraz County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه قلات
Qir and Karzin County
Sasanian Empire
Qalat Jenah Castle
قلعه قلات جناح
Bastak County
قلعه قمشلو
Tiran and Karvan County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه قری داغو
Buin Zahra County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه غنجعلیخان افشار
Baft County
Safavid dynasty
قزلر قلعه
Esfarayen County
Achaemenid Empire and Parthian Empire
قلعه قرمز
Cheshmeh Shur
Qajar dynasty
قلعه قاسم خان
Esfarayen County
Middle Ages and Late Historical Periods of Islam
قلعه قلیچ
Esfarayen County
Achaemenid Empire and Parthian Empire
قلعه قشم
Qeshm Island
Safavid dynasty
قزقلعهسی
Abadeh County
Historical periods after Islam
قزقلعهسی
Bileh Savar County
Sasanian Empire
قزلار قلعه سی
Zanjan County
6th and 7th centuries AH
قیزقلعه
Qom County
Sasanian Empire
قیزقلعه
Khoy County
Urartu
قیزقلعه
Osku County
rehistoric times of ancient Iran
قیزقلعه
Mianeh County
Parthian Empire and Sasanian Empire
قیزقلعه
Minudasht County
Historical periods after Islam
قیزقلعه
Mahneshan County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه قیزلارقلعهسی
Abhar County
Ilkhanate
قلعه قمچقای
Qomchoqay
3rd millennium BC
قلعه قمرود
Qomrud
Safavid dynasty
قلعه قشون
Bojnord County
Middle Ages Historical periods after Islam
قلعه قورتان
Qurtan
Sasanian Empire
قلعه قوجیله
Baneh County
قلعه قوناخ قیران
Ardabil County
Sasanian Empire
R [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه رحمتآباد
Hamidiya
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه رحمانیه
Rahmanniyeh
Rashkan Castle
دژ رشکان
Ray, Iran
Parthian Empire
قلعه رامرود
Hamun County
Timurid Empire
Rayen Castle
ارگ راین
Rayen
Sasanian Empire
قلعه رقه
Boshruyeh County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه رزه
Andimeshk County
Safavid dynasty
قلعه رموک
Kerman County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه رشکوئیه
Taft County
Qajar dynasty
Rey Castle
باروی ری
Ray, Iran
Medes
قلعه رازلیق
Sarab County
1st millennium BC
Rig castle
قلعه ریگ
Kashmar
Seljuq dynasty
قلعه رباط
Abarkuh
Safavid dynasty
قلعه رکنآباد
Abarkuh County
Qajar dynasty
Rostam castle
قلعه رستم
Hamun County
Safavid dynasty
قلعه رستم
Khusf County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه رودبار
Bastak County
Qajar dynast
Rudkhan Castle
قلعه رودخان
Fuman County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه رومیان
Nasirabad
S [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
S.P.R
اسپیآر
Neyriz County
Historical periods after Islam
قلعه صاحب اختیاریه
Asadabad County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه سرماج
Harsin County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه سامآباد
Qomrud
Qajar dynasty
قلعه سنگ
Sirjan County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه سر فیروزآباد
Eslamabad-e Gharb County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه سرتپه
Bandar-e Gaz County
Sar Yazd Fortress
قلعه سریزد
Sar Yazd
Sasanian Empire
Saru Castles
قلعه سارو
Semnan
Kayanian dynasty
Sarvestan Palace
کاخ سروستان
Sarvestan
Sasanian Empire
Sarv-e Jahan castle
قلعه سروجهان
Abhar County
Ilkhanate and Seljuk Empire
قلعه سروعلیا
Ardakan County
Late Islamic period
قلعه سرو سفلی
Ardakan County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه صلواتآباد
Bijar County
Safavid dynasty
قلعه سنگر
Esfarayen County
Parthian Empire and Sasanian Empire
قلعه سام
Chardavol County
Late Parthian Empire
قلعه سام
Hamun County
Parthian Empire
قلعه ساسان
Qazvin County
Historical periods after Islam .
قلعه سفید
Meybod County
Afsharid dynasty
قلعه سه کوهه
Zabol County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه مدرسه ۱
Izeh County
Safavid dynasty
Selasal castle
قلعه سلاسل
Shushtar
Achaemenid Empire
قلعه سن سارود
Marand County
7th or 8th century AH
قلعه سمیران
Bahramabad, Qazvin
Sasanian Empire
قلعه سموران
Anbarabad County
Seljuk Empire
قلعه شاهنشین
Larestan County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه شاه نشین آسیاب سر
Behshahr County
Early centuries of historical periods after Islam .
قلعه شاه نشین گورج
Amlash County
Historical periods after Islam
Shahdiz
قلعه شاهدژ
Nehbandan County
Seljuq dynasty
قلعه شفیعآباد
Shafiabad
Qajar dynasty
قلعه شرگه
Baneh County
قلعه شربیت
Ahar County
Parthian Empire
Shavvaz castle
قلعه شواز
Shavvaz, Yazd
Sasanian Empire
Sheikh Makan Fort
قلعه شیخ مکان
Sheykh Makan
Sasanian Empire
قلعه شمیران
Eyvan County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه شیان
Eslamabad-e Gharb County
Prehistoric times of ancient Iran
قلعه شیرکوه
Qazvin County
Sasanian Empire
شیر قلعه
Mehdishahr County
Parthian Empire
Shindan Castle
قلعه شیندان
Astara County
Before the advent of Islam
قلعه سیمکان
Bavanat County
Qajar dynasty
قلعههای شجاع آباد
Aran va Bidgol County
Qajar dynasty
Shush Castle
قلعه شوش
Susa
Qajar dynasty
Sib and Suran castle
قلعه سیب سوران
Sib and Suran County
Qajar dynasty
Siba Castle
قلعه سیبه
Bastak County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه سلطانیه
Soltaniyeh
1st millennium BC
قلعه سنی
Abarkuh County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه سورین
Baneh County
T [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
دژ طبره
Isfahan County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه ط��ق
Tarq, Isfahan
Parthian Empire
قلعه تک آغاج
Astara County
Seljuk Empire
Takht-e Soleymān
تخت سلیمان
West Azerbaijan Province
Sasanian Empire
قلعه تنگ لرون
Bavanat County
Sasanian Empire
Tawseelah Castle
قلعه توصیله
Kukherd
Sasanian Empire
Tepe Sialk
تپه سیلک
Kashan
Proto-Elamite
قلعه تیمور
Zabol County
Timurid Empire
قلعه تیس
Tis
Safavid dynasty
قلعه تیزک
Abarkuh County
Qajar dynasty
Tut castle
قلعه توت
Ilam
قلعه توتنگی مسه
Bavanat County
Sasanian Empire
Tus Citadel
قلعه توس
Tafresh County
Sasanian Empire
V [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
قلعه والی
Ilam
Qajar dynasty
Y [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
قلعه یهن
Birjand County
Timurid Empire to Safavid dynasty
قلعه یزدگرد
Zardeh
Parthian Empire
قلعه ینگجه
Ardabil County
Seljuk Empire
Z [ ]
Name
Persian name
Location
Founder and Era
Picture
Zahhak Castle
قلعه ضحاک
Arablu, East Azerbaijan
Parthian Empire
Zar Bolagh castle
قلعه زاربلاغ
Aliabad, Qom
Medes
قلعه زرد
Damghan County
قلعه زردک
Ardakan County
Qajar dynasty
قلعه زندان
Deyr County
Sasanian Empire
قلعه زیارتگاه
Ziaratgah
Qajar dynasty
Zibad Castle
قلعه زیبد
Zibad
Ziwiyeh
تپه قلعه زیویه
Ziviyeh
10th century
See also [ ]
References [ ]
^ "TOP 12 MOST INCREDIBLE CASTLES IN IRAN" . Surf Iran . surfiran.com. Retrieved 7 March 2020 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "Bam and Arg-e-Bam, Iran" . Auroville Earth Institute, UNESCO. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
^ Daftary, Farhad (2007-09-20). The Isma'ilis: Their History and Doctrines . Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781139465786 .
^ a b Virani, Shafique N. (2007). The Ismailis in the Middle Ages: A History of Survival, a Search for Salvation . New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195311730 .
^ Petrushevskiĭ, Ilʹi͡a Pavlovich (1985). Islam in Iran . SUNY Press. p. 363, Note 40. ISBN 0887060706 : The numerical value of the word (الموت ) is 483, which is the date of the castle's capture by Hassan-i Sabbah (483 AH = 1090/91 AD). {{cite book }}
: CS1 maint: postscript (link )
^ Hourcade, B. (December 15, 1985). "ALAMŪT" . Encyclopædia Iranica . Retrieved February 10, 2013 . According to legend, an eagle indicated the site to a Daylamite ruler; hence the name, from aloh (eagle) and āmū(ḵ)t (taught).
^ Bosworth, C. E. (January 1989). "Review of Books". Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland . 121 (1): 153–154. doi :10.1017/S0035869X00168108 .
^ "لانهموری و قلعه آتشگاه کاشمر" . ghiasabadi.com . Retrieved 4 February 2021 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "Irania Encyclopedia (Persian)" . Irania Encyclopedia .
^ "قلعه فلک الافلاک نگین خرم آباد" . Young Journalists Club . Retrieved 21 December 2019 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ Nemati, Mohammadreza; Mousavinia, Mehdi; Sauer, Eberhard; Cereti, Carlo G. (5 March 2019). "Largest Ancient Fortress of South-West Asia and the Western World? Recent Fieldwork at Sasanian Qaleh Iraj at Pishva, Iran" . Iran . 58 (2): 190–220. doi :10.1080/05786967.2019.1586449 . hdl :20.500.11820/cab12d3c-7024-404f-a2b0-69cb85a36217 . ISSN 0578-6967 . S2CID 192551517 .
^ "Iran's Iraj castle yields new finds". Press TV . 20 October 2008.
^ "قلعه ایرج پیشوا، بزرگترین قلعه خشتی جهان در آستانه تخریب" . IRNA . Retrieved 18 October 2019 .
^ "Izad Khast Castle – Abadeh" . travital.com . Retrieved 23 September 2018 .
^ "Tours to Iran with Iran Tour Package" . Iran Tour Package . Retrieved 2019-07-13 .
^ Huff, Dietrich (2006). "QALʿA-YE DOḴTAR" . www.iranicaonline.org . Retrieved 2017-02-03 .
East Azerbaijan West Azerbaijan Isfahan Ardabil
Bar Bar Castle
Buyni Yugun Castle
Div Castle
Golshekanan Castle
Naryn Castle, Ardabil
Khosrow Castle
Owltan Castle
Qahqaheh Castle
Alborz Bushehr Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Golestan Gilan
Bandbon Castle
Chimarud Castle
Rudkhan Castle
Lisar Castle
Kalisham Castle
Tak Aghaj Castle
Shindan Castle
Ispahbudhan Castle
Shah Neshin Gorj Castle
Tehran Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
Ardal Castle
Dezak Castle
Junqan Castle
Chaleshtar Castle
Faradonbeh Castle
North Khorasan Razavi Khorasan
Atashgah Castle
Bezanjerd Castle
Rig Castle
Qal'eh Dokhtar, Khooshab
Rahmanniyeh Castle
Tus Citadel
Zibad Castle
Forud Castle
South Khorasan Khuzestan Kurdistan Semnan Sistan and Baluchestan
Bampur Castle
Chanef Castle
Espakeh Castle
Firuzabad Castle
Irandegan Castle
Heriduk Castle
Timur Castle
Tis Castle
Ramrud Castle
Sarbaz Castle
Seh Kohye Castle
Sib and Suran Castle
Nik Shahr Castle
Kak Kahzad Castle, Hamun
Machi Castle
Pirouz Got Castle
Daman Castle
Espidezh Castle
Abtar Castle
Fars Qazvin Qom
Geli Castle
Mozaffarabad Castle
Qermez Castle
Qomrud Castle
Samabad Castle
Zar Bolagh Castle
Kerman Kermanshah Mazandaran Markazi
Milajerd Castle
Khandan Bahadori Castle
Haj Wakil Castle
Lorestan Ilam Hormozgan Hamadan
Ardalan Castle
Nahavand Castle
Noushijan
Saheb Ekhtiarieh Castle
Yazd Zanjan Also See: Castles in Iran