List of mammals of Thailand
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Asian_elephant_-_melbourne_zoo.jpg/220px-Asian_elephant_-_melbourne_zoo.jpg)
This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Thailand. There are 264 mammal species in Thailand, of which three are critically endangered, eleven are endangered, twenty-four are vulnerable, and two are near threatened. One of the species listed for Thailand is considered to be extinct.[1]
The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature:
EX | Extinct | No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died. |
EW | Extinct in the wild | Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range. |
CR | Critically endangered | The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild. |
EN | Endangered | The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. |
VU | Vulnerable | The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild. |
NT | Near threatened | The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future. |
LC | Least concern | There are no current identifiable risks to the species. |
DD | Data deficient | There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species. |
Order: Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates)[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Gaur_bandipur.jpg/220px-Gaur_bandipur.jpg)
The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in perissodactyls. There are about 220 artiodactyl species, including many that are of great economic importance to humans.
- Family: Bovidae (cattle, antelope, sheep, goats)
- Family: Cervidae (deer)
- Subfamily: Cervinae
- Subfamily: Muntiacinae
- Genus: Muntiacus
- Fea's muntjac, M. feae DD
- Indian muntjac, M. muntjak LC[10]
- Genus: Muntiacus
- Family: Suidae (pigs)
- Subfamily: Suinae
- Genus: Sus
- Wild boar, S. scrofa LC[11]
- Genus: Sus
- Subfamily: Suinae
- Family: Tragulidae
- Genus: Tragulus
- Lesser mouse deer, T. kanchil LC[12]
- Greater mouse deer, T. napu LC
- Genus: Tragulus
Order: Carnivora (carnivorans)[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Panthera_tigris_corbetti_%28Tierpark_Berlin%29_832-714-%28118%29.jpg/220px-Panthera_tigris_corbetti_%28Tierpark_Berlin%29_832-714-%28118%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Indochinese_leopard.jpg/220px-Indochinese_leopard.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Palmenroller-drawing.jpg/220px-Palmenroller-drawing.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Cuon_alpinus_%28Dhole%29.jpg/220px-Cuon_alpinus_%28Dhole%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Mustela_strigidorsa.gif/220px-Mustela_strigidorsa.gif)
There are over 260 species of carnivorans, the majority of which feed primarily on meat. They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition.
- Suborder: Feliformia
- Family: Felidae (cats)
- Subfamily: Felinae
- Subfamily: Pantherinae
- Genus: Neofelis
- Clouded leopard, N. nebulosa VU[19]
- Genus: Panthera
- Leopard, P. pardus VU[20]
- Indochinese leopard, P. p. delacouri
- Tiger, P. tigris EN[21]
- Indochinese tiger P. t. tigris EN
- Malayan tiger P. t. tigris EN
- Leopard, P. pardus VU[20]
- Genus: Neofelis
- Family: Viverridae
- Subfamily: Paradoxurinae
- Genus: Arctictis
- Binturong, A. binturong VU[22]
- Genus: Arctogalidia
- Small-toothed palm civet, A. trivirgata LC[23]
- Genus: Paguma
- Masked palm civet, P. larvata LC[24]
- Genus: Paradoxurus
- Asian palm civet, P. hermaphroditus LC[25]
- Genus: Arctictis
- Subfamily: Hemigalinae
- Subfamily: Prionodontinae
- Genus: Prionodon
- Banded linsang, P. linsang LC[28]
- Spotted linsang, P. pardicolor LC[29]
- Genus: Prionodon
- Subfamily: Viverrinae
- Genus: Viverra
- Large-spotted civet, V. megaspila LC[30]
- Malayan civet, V. tangalunga LC[31]
- Large Indian civet, V. zibetha LC[32]
- Genus: Viverricula
- Small Indian civet, V. indica LC[33]
- Genus: Viverra
- Subfamily: Paradoxurinae
- Family: Herpestidae (mongooses)
- Genus: Urva
- Javan mongoose, U. javanica LC[34]
- Crab-eating mongoose, U. urva LC[35]
- Genus: Urva
- Family: Felidae (cats)
- Suborder: Caniformia
- Family: Canidae (dogs, foxes)
- Family: Ursidae (bears)
- Family: Mustelidae (mustelids)
- Genus: Martes
- Yellow-throated marten, M. flavigula LC[40]
- Genus: Mustela
- Yellow-bellied weasel, M. kathiah LC[41]
- Malayan weasel, M. nudipes LC[42]
- Siberian weasel, M. sibirica LC[43]
- Back-striped weasel, M. strigidorsa LC[44]
- Genus: Arctonyx
- Greater hog badger, A. collaris VU[45]
- Genus: Melogale
- Burmese ferret badger, M. personata LC[46]
- Genus: Lutra
- Genus: Lutrogale
- Smooth-coated otter, L. perspicillata VU[49]
- Genus: Aonyx
- Asian small-clawed otter, A. cinereus VU[50]
- Genus: Martes
Order: Cetacea (whales)[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Bryde%C2%B4s_whale.jpg/220px-Bryde%C2%B4s_whale.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/SpinnerDolphinsoffKauai_1999-03-15.jpg/220px-SpinnerDolphinsoffKauai_1999-03-15.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Rundkopfdelfin.jpg/220px-Rundkopfdelfin.jpg)
The order Cetacea includes whales, dolphins and porpoises. They are the mammals most fully adapted to aquatic life with a spindle-shaped nearly hairless body, protected by a thick layer of blubber, and forelimbs and tail modified to provide propulsion underwater.
- Suborder: Mysticeti
- Family: Balaenopteridae
- Subfamily: Balaenopterinae
- Genus: Balaenoptera
- Minke whale, Balaenoptera acutorostrata
- Sei whale, Balaenoptera borealis EN
- Fin whale, Balaenoptera physalus EN
- Blue whale, Balaenoptera musculus EN
- Bryde's whale, Balaenoptera edeni/brydei DD
- Omura's whale, Balaenoptera omurai DD
- Genus: Megaptera
- Humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae LC
- Genus: Balaenoptera
- Subfamily: Balaenopterinae
- Family: Balaenopteridae
- Suborder: Odontoceti
- Superfamily: Platanistoidea
- Family: Phocoenidae
- Genus: Neophocaena
- Finless porpoise, Neophocaena phocaenoides DD
- Genus: Neophocaena
- Family: Physeteridae
- Genus: Physeter
- Sperm whale, Physeter macrocephalus VU
- Genus: Physeter
- Family: Delphinidae (marine dolphins)
- Genus: Steno
- Rough-toothed dolphin, Steno bredanensis DD
- Genus: Sousa
- Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin, Sousa chinensis DD
- Genus: Tursiops
- Bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops aduncus DD
- Bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus DD
- Genus: Stenella
- Pantropical spotted dolphin, Stenella attenuata
- Spinner dolphin, Stenella longirostris
- Genus: Lagenodelphis
- Fraser's dolphin, Lagenodelphis hosei DD
- Genus: Grampus
- Risso's dolphin, Grampus griseus DD
- Genus: Feresa
- Pygmy killer whale, Feresa attenuata DD
- Genus: Orcaella
- Irrawaddy dolphin, O. brevirostris EN[51]
- Genus: Orcinus
- Genus: Steno
- Family: Phocoenidae
- Superfamily: Platanistoidea
Order: Chiroptera (bats)[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Eptesicus_serotinus.jpg/220px-Eptesicus_serotinus.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Megaderma_lyra_ras.jpg/220px-Megaderma_lyra_ras.jpg)
The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals.
- Family: Pteropodidae (flying foxes, Old World fruit bats)
- Subfamily: Pteropodinae
- Genus: Balionycteris
- Spotted-winged fruit bat, Balionycteris maculata
- Genus: Chironax
- Black-capped fruit bat, Chironax melanocephalus
- Genus: Cynopterus
- Lesser short-nosed fruit bat, C. brachyotis LC[53]
- Horsfield's fruit bat, Cynopterus horsfieldi
- Greater short-nosed fruit bat, Cynopterus sphinx
- Genus: Megaerops
- Tailless fruit bat, Megaerops ecaudatus
- Ratanaworabhan's fruit bat, Megaerops niphanae
- Genus: Pteropus
- Small flying-fox, Pteropus hypomelanus
- Lyle's flying fox, Pteropus lylei
- Large flying fox, Pteropus vampyrus
- Genus: Rousettus
- Geoffroy's rousette, Rousettus amplexicaudatus
- Genus: Sphaerias
- Blanford's fruit bat, Sphaerias blanfordi
- Genus: Balionycteris
- Subfamily: Macroglossinae
- Genus: Eonycteris
- Lesser dawn bat, Eonycteris spelaea
- Genus: Macroglossus
- Long-tongued nectar bat, Macroglossus minimus
- Long-tongued fruit bat, Macroglossus sobrinus
- Genus: Eonycteris
- Subfamily: Pteropodinae
- Family: Vespertilionidae
- Subfamily: Kerivoulinae
- Genus: Kerivoula
- Hardwicke's woolly bat, Kerivoula hardwickii
- Least woolly bat, Kerivoula minuta
- Whitehead's woolly bat, Kerivoula whiteheadi
- Genus: Phoniscus
- Groove-toothed bat, Phoniscus atrox
- Genus: Kerivoula
- Subfamily: Myotinae
- Genus: Myotis
- Szechwan myotis, Myotis altarium
- Hairy-faced bat, Myotis annectans
- Large myotis, Myotis chinensis
- Lesser large-footed bat, Myotis hasseltii
- Horsfield's bat, Myotis horsfieldii
- Burmese whiskered bat, Myotis montivagus
- Whiskered myotis, Myotis muricola
- Thick-thumbed myotis, Myotis rosseti
- Genus: Myotis
- Subfamily: Vespertilioninae
- Genus: Arielulus
- Collared pipistrelle, Arielulus aureocollaris DD
- Genus: Eptesicus
- Surat serotine, Eptesicus dimissus VU
- Thick-eared bat, Eptesicus pachyotis
- Serotine bat, Eptesicus serotinus
- Genus: Glischropus
- Common thick-thumbed bat, Glischropus tylopus
- Genus: Hesperoptenus
- Blanford's bat, Hesperoptenus blanfordi
- Tickell's bat, Hesperoptenus tickelli
- Genus: Hypsugo
- Cadorna's pipistrelle, Hypsugo cadornae
- Burma pipistrelle, Hypsugo lophurus DD
- Chinese pipistrelle, Hypsugo pulveratus
- Genus: Ia
- Great evening bat, I. io NT[54]
- Genus: Pipistrellus
- Indian pipistrelle, Pipistrellus coromandra
- Java pipistrelle, Pipistrellus javanicus
- Mount Popa pipistrelle, Pipistrellus paterculus
- Genus: Scotomanes
- Harlequin bat, Scotomanes ornatus
- Genus: Tylonycteris
- Greater bamboo bat, Tylonycteris robustula
- Genus: Arielulus
- Subfamily: Murininae
- Genus: Harpiocephalus
- Greater hairy-winged bat, Harpiocephalus mordax
- Genus: Murina
- Hutton's tube-nosed bat, Murina huttoni
- Scully's tube-nosed bat, Murina tubinaris
- Genus: Harpiocephalus
- Subfamily: Miniopterinae
- Genus: Miniopterus
- Western bent-winged bat, Miniopterus magnater
- Intermediate long-fingered bat, Miniopterus medius
- Small bent-winged bat, Miniopterus pusillus
- Common bent-wing bat, M. schreibersii VU[55]
- Genus: Miniopterus
- Subfamily: Kerivoulinae
- Family: Rhinopomatidae
- Genus: Rhinopoma
- Lesser mouse-tailed bat, Rhinopoma hardwickei LC
- Greater mouse-tailed bat, Rhinopoma microphyllum LC
- Genus: Rhinopoma
- Family: Craseonycteridae
- Genus: Craseonycteris
- Bumblebee bat, Craseonycteris thonglongyai EN
- Genus: Craseonycteris
- Family: Molossidae
- Genus: Chaerephon
- Wrinkle-lipped free-tailed bat, Chaerephon plicata
- Genus: Tadarida
- La Touche's free-tailed bat, Tadarida latouchei DD
- Genus: Chaerephon
- Family: Emballonuridae
- Genus: Emballonura
- Lesser sheath-tailed bat, Emballonura monticola
- Genus: Saccolaimus
- Naked-rumped pouched bat, Saccolaimus saccolaimus
- Genus: Taphozous
- Long-winged tomb bat, Taphozous longimanus
- Black-bearded tomb bat, Taphozous melanopogon
- Theobald's tomb bat, Taphozous theobaldi
- Genus: Emballonura
- Family: Nycteridae
- Genus: Nycteris
- Malayan slit-faced bat, Nycteris tragata
- Genus: Nycteris
- Family: Megadermatidae
- Genus: Megaderma
- Greater false vampire bat, Megaderma lyra
- Lesser false vampire bat, Megaderma spasma
- Genus: Megaderma
- Family: Rhinolophidae
- Subfamily: Rhinolophinae
- Genus: Rhinolophus
- Acuminate horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus acuminatus
- Intermediate horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus affinis
- Croslet horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus coelophyllus
- Blyth's horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus lepidus
- Woolly horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus luctus
- Big-eared horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus macrotis
- Malayan horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus malayanus
- Marshall's horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus marshalli
- Smaller horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus megaphyllus
- Bourret's horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus paradoxolophus VU
- Pearson's horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus pearsoni
- Least horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus pusillus
- Shamel's horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus shameli
- Lesser brown horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus stheno
- Thomas's horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus thomasi
- Trefoil horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus trifoliatus
- Dobson's horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus yunanensis
- Genus: Rhinolophus
- Subfamily: Hipposiderinae
- Genus: Aselliscus
- Stoliczka's trident bat, Aselliscus stoliczkanus
- Genus: Hipposideros
- Great roundleaf bat, Hipposideros armiger
- Dusky roundleaf bat, Hipposideros ater
- Bicolored roundleaf bat, Hipposideros bicolor
- Ashy roundleaf bat, Hipposideros cineraceus
- Diadem roundleaf bat, Hipposideros diadema
- Fulvus roundleaf bat, Hipposideros fulvus
- Cantor's roundleaf bat, Hipposideros galeritus
- Thailand roundleaf bat, Hipposideros halophyllus
- Intermediate roundleaf bat, Hipposideros larvatus
- Large Asian roundleaf bat, Hipposideros lekaguli
- Shield-faced roundleaf bat, Hipposideros lylei
- Pomona roundleaf bat, Hipposideros pomona
- Pratt's roundleaf bat, Hipposideros pratti
- Lesser great leaf-nosed bat, Hipposideros turpis EN
- Genus: Aselliscus
- Subfamily: Rhinolophinae
Order: Dermoptera (colugos)[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Kaguaani_02.jpg/220px-Kaguaani_02.jpg)
The two species of colugos make up the order Dermoptera. They are arboreal gliding mammals found in Southeast Asia.
- Family: Cynocephalidae (flying lemurs)
- Genus: Galeopterus
- Sunda flying lemur, G. variegatus LC[56]
- Genus: Galeopterus
Order: Eulipotyphla (shrews, hedgehogs, gymnures, moles and solenodons)[]
Eulipotyphlans are insectivorous mammals. Shrews and solenodons resemble mice, hedgehogs carry spines, gymnures look more like large rats, while moles are stout-bodied burrowers.
- Family: Erinaceidae (hedgehogs and gymnures)
- Subfamily: Galericinae
- Genus: Echinosorex
- Gymnure, Echinosorex gymnura
- Genus: Hylomys
- Short-tailed gymnure, Hylomys suillus
- Genus: Echinosorex
- Subfamily: Galericinae
- Family: Soricidae (shrews)
- Subfamily: Crocidurinae
- Genus: Crocidura
- Grey shrew, Crocidura attenuata
- Southeast Asian shrew, Crocidura fuliginosa
- Horsfield's shrew, Crocidura horsfieldii
- Taiga shrew, Crocidura pullata
- Genus: Suncus
- Etruscan shrew, Suncus etruscus LC
- Malayan pygmy shrew, Suncus malayanus DD
- Genus: Crocidura
- Subfamily: Soricinae
- Tribe: Anourosoricini
- Genus: Anourosorex
- Mole shrew, Anourosorex squamipes
- Genus: Anourosorex
- Tribe: Nectogalini
- Genus: Soriculus
- Lowe's shrew, Soriculus parca
- Genus: Soriculus
- Tribe: Anourosoricini
- Subfamily: Crocidurinae
- Family: Talpidae (moles)
- Subfamily: Talpinae
- Tribe: Talpini
- Genus: Euroscaptor
- Kloss's mole, Euroscaptor klossi
- Himalayan mole, Euroscaptor micrura
- Genus: Euroscaptor
- Tribe: Talpini
- Subfamily: Talpinae
Order: Lagomorpha (lagomorphs)[]
The lagomorphs comprise two families, Leporidae (hares and rabbits), and Ochotonidae (pikas). Though they can resemble rodents, and were classified as a superfamily in that order until the early 20th century, they have since been considered a separate order. They differ from rodents in a number of physical characteristics, such as having four incisors in the upper jaw rather than two.
- Family: Leporidae (rabbits, hares)
- Genus: Lepus
- Burmese hare, Lepus peguensis
- Genus: Lepus
Order: Pholidota (pangolins)[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Pangolin_borneo.jpg/220px-Pangolin_borneo.jpg)
The order Pholidota comprises the eight species of pangolin. Pangolins are anteaters and have the powerful claws, elongated snout and long tongue seen in the other unrelated anteater species.
- Family: Manidae
Order: Primates[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Henry_Vilas_Zoo_IMG_2393.jpg/220px-Henry_Vilas_Zoo_IMG_2393.jpg)
The order Primates contains humans and their closest relatives: lemurs, lorisoids, monkeys, and apes.
- Suborder: Strepsirrhini
- Infraorder: Lemuriformes
- Superfamily: Lorisoidea
- Infraorder: Lemuriformes
- Suborder: Haplorhini
- Infraorder: Simiiformes
- Parvorder: Catarrhini
- Superfamily: Cercopithecoidea
- Family: Cercopithecidae (Old World monkeys)
- Subfamily: Cercopithecinae
- Genus: Macaca
- Stump-tailed macaque, M. arctoides VU[61]
- Assam macaque, M. assamensis NT[62]
- Crab-eating macaque, M. fascicularis VU[63]
- Northern pig-tailed macaque, M. leonina VU
- Rhesus macaque, M. mulatta LC[64]
- Southern pig-tailed macaque, M. nemestrina VU
- Genus: Macaca
- Subfamily: Colobinae
- Genus: Trachypithecus
- Indochinese grey langur, T. crepusculus EN
- Germain's langur, T. germaini EN
- Dusky leaf monkey, T. obscurus EN[65]
- Griffith's silver langur, T. villosus DD
- Genus: Presbytis
- Robinson's banded langur, P. robinsoni NT
- Genus: Trachypithecus
- Subfamily: Cercopithecinae
- Family: Cercopithecidae (Old World monkeys)
- Superfamily: Hominoidea
- Family: Hylobatidae (gibbons)
- Genus: Hylobates
- Agile gibbon, H. agilis EN
- Lar gibbon, H. lar EN[66]
- Pileated gibbon, H. pileatus VU
- Genus: Hylobates
- Family: Hylobatidae (gibbons)
- Superfamily: Cercopithecoidea
- Parvorder: Catarrhini
- Infraorder: Simiiformes
Order: Proboscidea (elephants)[]
The elephants comprise three living species and are the largest living land animals.
- Family: Elephantidae (elephants)
- Genus: Elephas
- Asian elephant, E. maximus EN[67]
- Indian elephant, E. m. indicus
- Asian elephant, E. maximus EN[67]
- Genus: Elephas
Order: Rodentia (rodents)[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/PolynesianRatNZ.jpg/220px-PolynesianRatNZ.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Longtailedtreemouse_sal.jpg/220px-Longtailedtreemouse_sal.jpg)
Rodents make up the largest order of mammals, with over 40% of mammalian species. They have two incisors in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be kept short by gnawing. Most rodents are small though the capybara can weigh up to 45 kg (99 lb).
- Suborder: Hystricognathi
- Family: Hystricidae (Old World porcupines)
- Genus: Atherurus
- Asiatic brush-tailed porcupine, A. macrourus LC
- Genus: Hystrix
- Malayan porcupine, H. brachyura LC[68]
- Genus: Atherurus
- Family: Hystricidae (Old World porcupines)
- Suborder: Sciurognathi
- Family: Sciuridae (squirrels)
- Subfamily: Ratufinae
- Genus: Ratufa
- Cream-coloured giant squirrel, Ratufa affinis
- Black giant squirrel, Ratufa bicolor
- Genus: Ratufa
- Subfamily: Sciurinae
- Tribe: Pteromyini
- Genus: Belomys
- Hairy-footed flying squirrel, Belomys pearsonii
- Genus: Hylopetes
- Particolored flying squirrel, Hylopetes alboniger
- Gray-cheeked flying squirrel, Hylopetes lepidus
- Indochinese flying squirrel, Hylopetes phayrei
- Red-cheeked flying squirrel, Hylopetes spadiceus
- Genus: Petaurista
- Red giant flying squirrel, Petaurista petaurista
- Indian giant flying squirrel, Petaurista philippensis
- Genus: Petinomys
- Temminck's flying squirrel, Petinomys setosus
- Genus: Pteromyscus
- Smoky flying squirrel, Pteromyscus pulverulentus
- Genus: Belomys
- Tribe: Pteromyini
- Subfamily: Callosciurinae
- Genus: Callosciurus
- Gray-bellied squirrel, Callosciurus caniceps
- Pallas's squirrel, Callosciurus erythraeus
- Finlayson's squirrel, Callosciurus finlaysonii
- Black-striped squirrel, Callosciurus nigrovittatus
- Plantain squirrel, Callosciurus notatus
- Prevost's squirrel, Callosciurus prevostii
- Genus: Dremomys
- Asian red-cheeked squirrel, Dremomys rufigenis
- Genus: Lariscus
- Three-striped ground squirrel, Lariscus insignis
- Genus: Menetes
- Berdmore's ground squirrel, Menetes berdmorei
- Genus: Rhinosciurus
- Shrew-faced squirrel, Rhinosciurus laticaudatus
- Genus: Sundasciurus
- Horse-tailed squirrel, Sundasciurus hippurus
- Low's squirrel, Sundasciurus lowii
- Slender squirrel, Sundasciurus tenuis
- Genus: Tamiops
- Himalayan striped squirrel, Tamiops macclellandi
- Cambodian striped squirrel, Tamiops rodolphei
- Genus: Callosciurus
- Subfamily: Ratufinae
- Family: Spalacidae
- Subfamily: Rhizomyinae
- Genus: Cannomys
- Lesser bamboo rat, Cannomys badius
- Genus: Rhizomys
- Hoary bamboo rat, Rhizomys pruinosus
- Large bamboo rat, Rhizomys sumatrensis
- Genus: Cannomys
- Subfamily: Rhizomyinae
- Family: Cricetidae
- Subfamily: Arvicolinae
- Genus: Eothenomys
- Père David's vole, Eothenomys melanogaster
- Genus: Eothenomys
- Subfamily: Arvicolinae
- Family: Muridae (mice, rats, voles, gerbils, hamsters)
- Subfamily: Murinae
- Genus: Bandicota
- Greater bandicoot rat, Bandicota indica
- Savile's bandicoot rat, Bandicota savilei
- Genus: Berylmys
- Small white-toothed rat, Berylmys berdmorei
- Bower's white-toothed rat, Berylmys bowersi
- Genus: Chiromyscus
- Fea's tree rat, Chiromyscus chiropus
- Genus: Chiropodomys
- Pencil-tailed tree mouse, Chiropodomys gliroides
- Genus: Hapalomys
- Marmoset rat, Hapalomys longicaudatus
- Genus: Leopoldamys
- Edwards's long-tailed giant rat, Leopoldamys edwardsi
- Neill's long-tailed giant rat, Leopoldamys neilli
- Long-tailed giant rat, Leopoldamys sabanus
- Genus: Maxomys
- Rajah spiny rat, Maxomys rajah
- Red spiny rat, Maxomys surifer
- Whitehead's spiny rat, Maxomys whiteheadi
- Genus: Mus
- Ryukyu mouse, Mus caroli
- Fawn-colored mouse, Mus cervicolor
- Cook's mouse, Mus cookii
- Gairdner's shrewmouse, Mus pahari
- Shortridge's mouse, Mus shortridgei
- Genus: Niviventer
- Chinese white-bellied rat, Niviventer confucianus
- Dark-tailed tree rat, Niviventer cremoriventer
- Chestnut white-bellied rat, Niviventer fulvescens
- Limestone rat, Niviventer hinpoon
- Lang Bian white-bellied rat, Niviventer langbianis
- Genus: Rattus
- Rattus andamanensis
- Ricefield rat, Rattus argentiventer
- Polynesian rat, Rattus exulans
- Lesser ricefield rat, Rattus losea
- Himalayan field rat, Rattus nitidus
- Sikkim rat, Rattus sikkimensis VU
- Tanezumi rat, Rattus tanezumi
- Malayan field rat, Rattus tiomanicus
- Genus: Sundamys
- Müller's giant Sunda rat, Sundamys muelleri
- Genus: Vandeleuria
- Asiatic long-tailed climbing mouse, Vandeleuria oleracea
- Genus: Bandicota
- Subfamily: Murinae
- Family: Sciuridae (squirrels)
Order: Scandentia (treeshrews)[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Stavenn_Tupaia_glis_00.jpg/220px-Stavenn_Tupaia_glis_00.jpg)
The treeshrews are small mammals native to the tropical forests of Southeast Asia. Although called treeshrews, they are not true shrews and are not all arboreal.
- Family: Tupaiidae (tree shrews)
- Genus: Dendrogale
- Northern smooth-tailed tree shrew, D. murina LC
- Genus: Tupaia
- Genus: Dendrogale
- Family: Ptilocercidae
- Genus: Ptilocercus
- Pen-tailed treeshrew, P. lowii LC[72]
- Genus: Ptilocercus
Order: Sirenia (manatees and dugongs)[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Dugong.jpg/220px-Dugong.jpg)
Sirenia is an order of fully aquatic, herbivorous mammals that inhabit rivers, estuaries, coastal marine waters, swamps, and marine wetlands. All four species are endangered.
- Family: Dugongidae
- Genus: Dugong
- Dugong, D. dugon VU[73]
- Genus: Dugong
Locally extinct[]
The following species are locally extinct in the country:
- Kouprey, Bos sauveli[74]
- Sumatran rhinoceros, Dicerorhinus sumatrensis[75]
- Eld's deer, Rucervus eldii possibly extirpated[76]
- Javan rhinoceros, Rhinoceros sondaicus[77]
See also[]
- List of species native to Thailand
- Animal welfare in Thailand
References[]
- ^ This list is derived from the IUCN Red List which lists species of mammals and includes those mammals that have recently been classified as extinct (since 1500 AD). The taxonomy and naming of the individual species is based on those used in existing Wikipedia articles as of 21 May 2007 and supplemented by the common names and taxonomy from the IUCN, Smithsonian Institution, or University of Michigan where no Wikipedia article was available.
- ^ Duckworth, J. W.; Sankar, K.; Williams, A. C.; Samba Kumar, N. & Timmins, R. J. (2016). "Bos gaurus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T2891A46363646.
- ^ Gardner, P.; Hedges, S.; Pudyatmoko, S.; Gray, T.N.E. & Timmins, R.J. (2016). "Bos javanicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T2888A46362970.
- ^ Kaul, R.; Williams, A.C.; rithe, k.; Steinmetz, R. & Mishra, R. (2019). "Bubalus arnee". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T3129A46364616.
- ^ Phan, T.D.; Nijhawan, S.; Li, S. & Xiao, L. (2020). "Capricornis sumatraensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T162916735A162916910.
- ^ Bragina, E.; Kim, S.; Zaumyslova, O.; Park, Y.-S. & Lee, W. (2020). "Naemorhedus caudatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T14295A22150540.
- ^ Timmins, R.; Duckworth , J.W.; Samba Kumar, N.; Anwarul Islam, M.; Sagar Baral, H.; Long, B.; Maxwell, A. (2015). "Axis porcinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41784A22157664. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T41784A22157664.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Robichaud, W. & Timmins, R. (2015). "Rucervus schomburgki". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T4288A79818502.
- ^ Timmins, R.J.; Kawanishi, K.; Giman, B.; Lynam, A.J.; Chan, B.; Steinmetz, R.; Baral, H. S. & Samba Kumar, N. (2015). "Rusa unicolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41790A85628124.
- ^ Timmins, R. J.; Duckworth, J. W. & Hedges, S. (2016). "Muntiacus muntjak". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T42190A56005589.
- ^ Keuling, O. & Leus, K. (2019). "Sus scrofa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T41775A44141833.
- ^ Timmins, R. & Duckworth, J.W. (2015). "Tragulus kanchil". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T136297A61978576.
- ^ McCarthy, J.; Dahal, S.; Dhendup, T.; Gray, T.N.E.; Mukherjee, S.; Rahman, H.; Riordan, P.; Boontua, N. & Wilcox, D. (2015). "Catopuma temminckii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T4038A97165437.
- ^ Gray, T.N.E.; Timmins, R.J.; Jathana, D.; Duckworth, J.W.; Baral, H. & Mukherjee, S. (2016). "Felis chaus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T8540A50651463.
- ^ Ross, J.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Datta, A.; Hearn, A.; Loken, B.; Lynam, A.; McCarthy, J.; Phan, C.; Rasphone, A.; Singh, P.; Wilting, A. (2016). "Pardofelis marmorata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T16218A97164299.
- ^ Ross, J.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Hearn, A.; Izawa, M.; Loken, B.; Lynam, A.; McCarthy, J.; Mukherjee, S.; Phan, C.; Rasphone, A. & Wilting, A. (2015). "Prionailurus bengalensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T18146A50661611.
- ^ Wilting, A.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Hearn, A.; Lynam, A.; Mathai, J.; McCarthy, J.; Meijaard, E.; Mohamed, A.; Ross, J.; Sunarto, S. & Traeholt, C. (2015). "Prionailurus planiceps". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T18148A50662095.
- ^ Mukherjee, S.; Appel, A.; Duckworth, J. W.; Sanderson, J.; Dahal, S.; Willcox, D. H. A.; Herranz Muñoz, V.; Malla, G.; Ratnayaka, A.; Kantimahanti, M.; Thudugala, A.; Thaung, R.; Rahman, H. (2016). "Prionailurus viverrinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T18150A50662615.
- ^ Grassman, L.; Lynam, A.; Mohamad, S.; Duckworth, J. W.; Borah, J.; Willcox, D.; Ghimirey, Y.; Reza, A. & Rahman, H. (2016). "Neofelis nebulosa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14519A97215090.
- ^ Stein, A.B.; Athreya, V.; Gerngross, P.; Balme, G.; Henschel, P.; Karanth, U.; Miquelle, D.; Rostro-Garcia, S.; Kamler, J. F.; Laguardia, A.; Khorozyan, I. & Ghoddousi, A. (2019). "Panthera pardus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T15954A160698029.
- ^ Goodrich, J.; Lynam, A.; Miquelle, D.; Wibisono, H.; Kawanishi, K.; Pattanavibool, A.; Htun, S.; Tempa, T.; Karki, J.; Jhala, Y. & Karanth, U. (2015). "Panthera tigris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T15955A50659951.
- ^ Willcox, D.H.A.; Chutipong, W.; Gray, T.N.E.; Cheyne, S.; Semiadi, G.; Rahman, H.; Coudrat, C.N.Z.; Jennings, A.; Ghimirey, Y.; Ross, J.; Fredriksson, G.; Tilker, A. (2016). "Arctictis binturong". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41690A45217088.
- ^ Willcox, D.H.A.; Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Chutipong, W.; Choudhury, A.; Roberton, S.; Long, B.; Hearn, A. & Ross, J. (2016). "Arctogalidia trivirgata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41691A45217378.
- ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Chutipong, W.; Choudhury, A.; Mathai, J.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Ghimirey, Y.; Chan, B. & Ross, J. (2016). "Paguma larvata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41692A45217601.
- ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Choudhury, A.; Chutipong, W.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Mudappa, D.; Rahman, H.; Widmann, P.; Wilting, A. & Xu, W. (2016). "Paradoxurus hermaphroditus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41693A45217835.
- ^ Ross, J.; Wilting, A.; Ngoprasert, D.; Loken, B.; Hedges, L.; Duckworth, J.W.; Cheyne, S.; Brodie, J.; Chutipong, W.; Hearn, A.; Linkie, M.; McCarthy, J.; Tantipisanuh, N. & Haidir, I.A. (2015). "Cynogale bennettii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T6082A45197343.
- ^ Ross, J.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Chutipong, W.; Hedges, L.; Hearn, A.; Linkie, M.; Loken, B.; Mathai, J.; McCarthy, J.; Ngoprasert, D.; Tantipisanuh, N.; Wilting, A. & Haidir, I.A. (2015). "Hemigalus derbyanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41689A45216918.
- ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Mathai, J.; Chutipong, W.; Brodie, J. & Wilting, A. (2016). "Prionodon linsang". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41705A45219711.
- ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Lau, M.; Choudhury, A.; Chutipong, W.; Timmins, R.J.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Chan, B.; Long, B. & Roberton, S. (2016). "Prionodon pardicolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41706A45219917.
- ^ Timmins, R.; Duckworth, J.W.; WWF-Malaysia; Roberton, S.; Gray, T.N.E.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Chutipong, W. & Long, B. (2016). "Viverra megaspila". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41707A45220097.
- ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Mathai, J.; Wilting, A.; Holden, J.; Hearn, A. & Ross, J. (2016). "Viverra tangalunga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41708A45220284.
- ^ Timmins, R.J.; Duckworth, J.W.; Chutipong, W.; Ghimirey, Y.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Rahman, H.; Long, B. & Choudhury, A. (2016). "Viverra zibetha". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41709A45220429.
- ^ Choudhury, A.; Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.; Chutipong, W.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Rahman, H.; Ghimirey, Y. & Mudappa, D. (2015). "Viverricula indica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41710A45220632.
- ^ Chutipong, W.; Duckworth, J. W.; Timmins, R.; Willcox, D. H. A. & Ario, A. (2016). "Herpestes javanicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T70203940A45207619.
- ^ Choudhury, A.; Timmins, R.; Chutipong, W.; Duckworth, J. W.; Mudappa, D. & Willcox, D. H. A. (2015). "Herpestes urva". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41618A86159618.
- ^ Hoffmann, M.; Arnold, J.; Duckworth, J. W.; Jhala, Y.; Kamler, J. F. & Krofel, M. (2018). "Canis aureus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T118264161A46194820.
- ^ Kamler, J. F.; Songsasen, N.; Jenks, K.; Srivathsa, A.; Sheng, L. & Kunkel, K. (2015). "Cuon alpinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T5953A72477893.
- ^ Garshelis, D. L. & Steinmetz, R. (2016). "Ursus thibetanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22824A114252336.
- ^ Scotson, L.; Fredriksson, G.; Augeri, D.; Cheah, C.; Ngoprasert, D. & Wai-Ming, W. (2017). "Helarctos malayanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T9760A123798233.
- ^ Chutipong, W.; Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Choudhury, A.; Abramov, A.V.; Roberton, S.; Long, B.; Rahman, H.; Hearn, A.; Dinets, V. & Willcox, D.H.A. (2016). "Martes flavigula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41649A45212973.
- ^ Willcox, D.H.A.; Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Abramov, A.V.; Choudhury, A.; Chutipong, W.; Chan, B.; Lau, M. & Roberton, S. (2016). "Mustela kathiah". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41655A45214014.
- ^ Duckworth, J. W.; Chutipong, W.; Hearn, A. & Ross, J. (2015). "Mustela nudipes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41657A45214257.
- ^ Abramov, A. V.; Duckworth, J. W.; Choudhury, A.; Chutipong, W.; Timmins, R.J.; Ghimirey, Y.; Chan, B. & Dinets, V. (2016). "Mustela sibirica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41659A45214744.
- ^ Roberton, S.; Duckworth, J. W.; Timmins, R.J.; Abramov, A.; Chutipong, W.; Choudhury, A.; Willcox, D.H.A. & Dinets, V. (2016). "Mustela strigidorsa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14027A45201218.
- ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Chutipong, W.; Gray, T.N.E.; Long, B.; Helgen, K; Rahman, H.; Choudhury, A. & Willcox, D.H.A. (2016). "Arctonyx collaris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T70205537A45209459.
- ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Long, B.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Coudrat, C.N.Z.; Timmins, R.J.; Abramov, A.V.; Chan, B. & Chutipong, W. (2016). "Melogale personata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41627A45209826.
- ^ Roos, A.; Loy, A.; de Silva, P.; Hajkova, P. & Zemanová, B. (2015). "Lutra lutra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T12419A21935287.
- ^ Aadrean, A.; Kanchanasaka, B.; Heng, S.; Reza Lubis, I.; de Silva, P. & Olsson, A. (2015). "Lutra sumatrana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T12421A21936999.
- ^ de Silva, P.; Khan, W.A.; Kanchanasaka, B.; Reza Lubis, I.; Feeroz, M. M. & Al-Sheikhly, O.F. (2015). "Lutrogale perspicillata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T12427A21934884.
- ^ Wright, L.; de Silva, P.; Chan, B. & Reza Lubis, I. (2015). "Aonyx cinereus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T44166A21939068. Retrieved 29 October 2018.
- ^ Minton, G.; Smith, B. D.; Braulik, G. T.; Kreb, D.; Sutaria, D. & Reeves, R. (2017). "Orcaella brevirostris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T15419A123790805.
- ^ Reeves, R.; Pitman, R.L. & Ford, J.K.B. (2017). "Orcinus orca". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T15421A50368125.
- ^ Csorba, G.; Bumrungsri, S.; Bates, P.; Gumal, M.; Kingston, T.; Molur, S. & Srinivasulu, C. (2019). "Cynopterus brachyotis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T6103A22113381.
- ^ Jiang, T.L. & Feng, J. (2020). "Ia io". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T10755A21993508.
- ^ Gazaryan, S.; Bücs, S. & Çoraman, E. (2020). "Miniopterus schreibersii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T81633057A151216401.
- ^ Boeadi & Steinmetz, R. (2008). "Galeopterus variegatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008: e.T41502A10479343.
- ^ Challender, D.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Panjang, E.; Lim, N.; Nash, H.; Heinrich, S. & Chong, J. (2019). "Manis javanica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T12763A123584856.
- ^ Challender, D.; Wu, S.; Kaspal, P.; Khatiwada, A.; Ghose, A.; Ching-Min Su, N. & Laxmi Suwal, T. (2019). "Manis pentadactyla". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T12764A123585318.
- ^ Nekaris, K.A.I.; Al-Razi, H.; Blair, M.; Das, J.; Ni, Q.; Samun, E.; Streicher, U.; Xue-long, J. & Yongcheng, L. (2020). "Nycticebus bengalensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T39758A17970536.
- ^ Nekaris, K.A.I.; Poindexter, S. & Streicher, U. (2020). "Nycticebus coucang". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T163017685A17970966.
- ^ Chetry, D.; Long, Y.; Htun, S.; Timmins, R.J.; Boonratana, R. & Das, J. (2020). "Macaca arctoides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T12548A17949098.
- ^ Boonratana, R.; Chalise, M.; Htun, S. & Timmins, R. J. (2020). "Macaca assamensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T12549A17950189.
- ^ Eudey, A.; Kumar, A.; Singh, M. & Boonratana, R. (2020). "Macaca fascicularis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T12551A17949449.
- ^ Timmins, R. J.; Richardson, M.; Chhangani, A. & Yongcheng, L. (2008). "Macaca mulatta". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008: e.T12554A3356486.
- ^ Boonratana, R.; Ang, A.; Traeholt, C. & Thant, N.M.L. (2020). "Trachypithecus obscurus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T22039A17960562.
- ^ Brockelman, W. & Geissmann, T. (2020). "Hylobates lar". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T10548A17967253.
- ^ Williams, C.; Tiwari, S.K.; Goswami, V.R.; de Silva, S.; Easa, P.S.; Kumar, A.; Baskaran, N.; Yoganand, K. & Menon, V. (2020). "Elephas maximus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T7140A45818198.
- ^ Lunde, D.; Aplin, K. & Molur, S. (2016). "Hystrix brachyura". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T10749A11509929.
- ^ Han, K. H.; Duckworth, J. W. & Molur, S. (2016). "Tupaia belangeri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41492A22280884.
- ^ Sargis, E. & Kennerley, R. (2017). "Tupaia glis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T111872341A123796056.
- ^ Cassola, F. (2016). "Tupaia minor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41497A22279656.
- ^ Cassola, F. (2016). "Ptilocercus lowii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41491A22278277.
- ^ Marsh, H. & Sobtzick, S. (2019). "Dugong dugon". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T6909A160756767.
- ^ Timmins, R.J.; Burton, J. & Hedges, S. (2016). "Bos sauveli". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T2890A46363360.
- ^ Ellis, S. & Talukdar, B. (2020). "Dicerorhinus sumatrensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T6553A18493355.
- ^ Gray, T.N.E.; Brook, S.M.; McShea, W.J.; Mahood, S.; Ranjitsingh, M.K.; Miyunt, A.; Hussain, S.A. & Timmins, R.J. (2015). "Rucervus eldii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T4265A22166803.
- ^ Ellis, S. & Talukdar, B. (2020). "Rhinoceros sondaicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19495A18493900.
External links[]
- "Animal Diversity Web". University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. 1995–2006. Retrieved 22 May 2007.
- Mammals of Thailand
- Lists of biota of Thailand
- Lists of mammals of Asia
- Mammals of Southeast Asia
- Lists of mammals by location