List of nicknames of European royalty and nobility: J

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

J[]

Notes[]

  1. ^ [1][dead link]
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Free Online Literature and Study Guides". Bibliomania. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  3. ^ "Sandman #75 Annotations". Enjolrasworld.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  4. ^ "Time traveller's guide to Stuart England". Channel4.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
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  9. ^ "Enciclopèdia Catalana". Grec.cat. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
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  12. ^ Jump up to: a b "Free Online Literature and Study Guides". Bibliomania. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  13. ^ "BERKELEY of Berkeley". Tudorplace.com.ar. Retrieved 2011-09-21.[unreliable source]
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  15. ^ "at". Dukesofbuckingham.org. Archived from the original on 2011-07-26. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  16. ^ "Overview of Sir James Douglas". Scottish-places.info. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  17. ^ "Sir James Douglas Timeline". Archived from the original on February 5, 2007. Retrieved March 11, 2007.
  18. ^ "Overview of James Douglas". Scottish-places.info. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  19. ^ "Overview of James Douglas". Scottish-places.info. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  20. ^ "James, 7th Earl of Douglas". Archived from the original on February 18, 2006. Retrieved March 28, 2007.
  21. ^ . 2009-10-27 https://web.archive.org/web/20091027012234/http://uk.geocities.com/snow_man1uk/this_will_be_nyu_next_page.htm. Archived from the original on 2009-10-27. Retrieved 2011-09-21. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  22. ^ "James FITZGERALD (16° E. Desmond)". Tudorplace.com.ar. Retrieved 2011-09-21.[unreliable source]
  23. ^ Jump up to: a b c "A Compendium of Irish Biography - Letter D". Booksulster.com. Archived from the original on 2011-09-26. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  24. ^ "The Fitzgeralds - Chapter 11". Carson Johnson. Archived from the original on 2004-05-20. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  25. ^ "James FITZGERALD (14° E. Desmond)". Tudorplace.com.ar. Retrieved 2011-09-21.[unreliable source]
  26. ^ "James FITZTHOMAS FITZGERALD (17° E. Desmond)". Tudorplace.com.ar. Retrieved 2011-09-21.[unreliable source]
  27. ^ Jump up to: a b c d "A Compendium of Irish Biography - Letter F". Booksulster.com. Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  28. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction and the Drama, Vol. 1". Manybooks.net. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  29. ^ Webmaster, John Duncan, UK - http://www.scotshistoryonline.co.uk/ (2010-02-11). "History of the Jacobites, The Scottish Jacobites - UK History". Scotshistoryonline.co.uk. Retrieved 2011-09-21.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  30. ^ Webmaster, John Duncan, UK - http://www.scotshistoryonline.co.uk/ (2010-02-11). "Bonnie Prince Charlie and the Jacobites, Scotland - UK History". Scotshistoryonline.co.uk. Retrieved 2011-09-21.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  31. ^ "James Lowther". Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved February 12, 2007.
  32. ^ "A Compendium of Irish Biography - Letter R". Booksulster.com. Archived from the original on 2011-09-26. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  33. ^ "The Project Gutenberg eBook of Claverhouse, by Mowbray Morris". Gutenberg.org. 2006-04-25. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  34. ^ "James Scott ("Mr Crofts", 1st Duke of Monmouth) (Pepys' Diary)". Pepysdiary.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  35. ^ "THE ELECTED MONARCHY". Archived from the original on January 5, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
  36. ^ "Jan III Sobieski". Hyperhistory.net. Archived from the original on 2011-09-27. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  37. ^ "Short history of the Radziwill Family". Archived from the original on December 31, 2006. Retrieved March 11, 2007.
  38. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Radziwill Portraits". Radziwill.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  39. ^ "Jean Bastard of Orleans, later Count of Dunois". Perso.orange.fr. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  40. ^ "SFMornayC". Archived from the original on 2011-09-26. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  41. ^ "Robert Burns Country: The Burns Encyclopedia: Gordon, Jane, Duchess of Gordon (1746–1812)". Robertburns.org. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  42. ^ "300-9". Members.pcug.org.au. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  43. ^ "General Jean-Baptiste Dumonceau: The Unblemished General". Napoleon-series.org. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  44. ^ "Adversaries". Wellington15.tripod.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  45. ^ "Jourdan, Jean-Baptiste Marshal (1804)". Ameliefr.club.fr. Archived from the original on 2008-06-24. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  46. ^ "Comte (1816) JOURDAN". Archived from the original on January 7, 2006. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
  47. ^ "Geocities - definitions". Archived from the original on October 26, 2009. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  48. ^ "Sérurier Jean-Matthieu-Philibert, count (Laon, 1742 - Paris, 1819)". Ameliefr.club.fr. Archived from the original on 2008-06-24. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  49. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Dynastie d'Harcourt". Archived from the original on March 3, 2007. Retrieved March 10, 2007.
  50. ^ "Comte de Dunois, dit le Bâtard d'Orléans". Xenophongroup.com. 2000-06-01. Archived from the original on 2011-09-26. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  51. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Poltrot, Jean de" . Encyclopædia Britannica. 22 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 17.
  52. ^ "Jean de Metz et Bertrand de Poulengy". Perso.orange.fr. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  53. ^ Cawley, Charles (20 June 2012), Northern France Nobility, Medieval Lands database, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy,[self-published source][better source needed]
  54. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Free Online Literature and Study Guides". Bibliomania. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  55. ^ "Madame de Pompadour Jeanne Antoinette Poisson Maitresse du Roi, Mistress of King". Madamedepompadour.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  56. ^ "zvonimir". Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  57. ^ "kresimir2". Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  58. ^ Jump up to: a b "Explorations in Politics". Interzone.com. Archived from the original on 2011-09-30. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  59. ^ "John, 2nd Earl of Morton". Douglashistory.co.uk. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  60. ^ [2][dead link]
  61. ^ "Johann Tserclaes, Count of Tilly: Information from". Answers.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  62. ^ "Overview of John Campbell". Scottish-places.info. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  63. ^ "Joachim Murat - Great People of Color". Marcus Garvey. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  64. ^ Jump up to: a b "Free Online Literature and Study Guides". Bibliomania. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  65. ^ "The Prince Regents Set". Georgian Index. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  66. ^ Rodríguez Gutiérrez, Milena (August 14, 2013). "Juana, la reina que no fue".  [es]. Retrieved December 13, 2016.
  67. ^ Harpa Hreinsdóttir. "Giovanna Anjou". Fva.is. Archived from the original on 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  68. ^ "Joana, infanta de Castela, a Excelente Senhora". Archived from the original on August 27, 2006. Retrieved March 11, 2007.
  69. ^ Cawley, Charles (12 December 2011), Burgundy Duchy, Dukes, Medieval Lands database, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy,[self-published source][better source needed]
  70. ^ Kathryn Warner (2006-05-03). "Edward II: Edward II's brothers and sisters (1)". Edwardthesecond.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  71. ^ [3]
  72. ^ H.J. Chaytor. "Chapter 13: A History of Aragon and Catalonia". Libro.uca.edu. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  73. ^ "John I of Catalonia-Aragon". Grec.net. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  74. ^ "Charles IV". Pyykkonen.net. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  75. ^ Jump up to: a b "Dynastie de Nesle". Archived from the original on January 11, 2006. Retrieved March 15, 2007.
  76. ^ "Jean d'Alençon". Pagesperso-orange.fr. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  77. ^ "Jehanne la Pucelle". Stjoan-center.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  78. ^ "Vorlesung Schmid: Bayern im Spaetmittelalter - 14. und 15. Jahrhundert, Material 12". Uni-regensburg.de. Archived from the original on 2011-09-27. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  79. ^ John II of Portugal Summary. BookRags.com. 2010-11-02. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  80. ^ "Google Translate". Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  81. ^ "Google Translate". Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  82. ^ "History Of The Netherlands - Ch. 5". Oldandsold.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  83. ^ Cawley, Charles (18 August 2011), Swabia Nobility, Medieval Lands database, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy,[self-published source][better source needed]
  84. ^ "The 'Companions' of Jeanne d'Arc and Others". Xenophongroup.com. 2003-05-26. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  85. ^ Tom Oberhofer. "Normandy and Brittany: French feudal coins". Home.eckerd.edu. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  86. ^ "King Matthias Corvinus". Angelfire.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  87. ^ "Electronic History Resources, online since 1990". Historical Text Archive. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  88. ^ "János Hunyadi: Defender of Christendom". Archived from the original on July 26, 2006. Retrieved February 12, 2007.
  89. ^ "Polmos Lancut Distillery - The Devil of Lancut". Polmoslancut.com.pl. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  90. ^ Cawley, Charles (20 June 2012), Normandy Nobility, Medieval Lands database, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy,[self-published source][better source needed]
  91. ^ "RBH Biography: Henry St. John, Viscount Bolingbroke (1678-1751)". Berkshirehistory.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  92. ^ Jump up to: a b Cawley, Charles (13 February 2012), Castile, Medieval Lands database, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy,[self-published source][better source needed]
  93. ^ "The Clifford family connection with Conisbrough". Rotherham Web. Archived from the original on 2011-09-27. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  94. ^ "Dynastie de Joinville". Archived from the original on October 17, 2006. Retrieved March 10, 2007.
  95. ^ "Dynastie d'Avesnes". Archived from the original on July 20, 2006. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
  96. ^ "History of John Balliol". Retrieved 2013-02-25.
  97. ^ "Rossdhu: Home of the Chiefs of the Clan Colquhoun". Archived from the original on February 5, 2007. Retrieved March 18, 2007.
  98. ^ "John Erskine 6th (or 11th) earl of Mar Facts, information, pictures | Encyclopedia.com articles about John Erskine 6th (or 11th) earl of Mar". Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  99. ^ "Overview of John Erskine". Scottish-places.info. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  100. ^ Jump up to: a b "playford". Freewebs.com. Archived from the original on April 30, 2012. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  101. ^ "Address by Her Majesty the Queen on the occasion of the state visit to Brazil". Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved March 11, 2007.
  102. ^ "Albert Eckhout (1610-1666) - CODART - Dutch and Flemish art in museums worldwide". Codart.nl. 2004-06-27. Archived from the original on 2005-02-17. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  103. ^ Jump up to: a b c "The ministry of John Stuart, third Earl of Bute (May 1762-April 1763)". Historyhome.co.uk. 2011-01-05. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  104. ^ "Clan Graham". Electricscotland.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  105. ^ Jump up to: a b "John Russell Biography". Archived from the original on February 10, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
  106. ^ "John George Lambton 1st earl of Durham Facts, information, pictures | Encyclopedia.com articles about John George Lambton 1st earl of Durham". Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  107. ^ "at". Dukesofbuckingham.org. Archived from the original on 2004-08-28. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
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  110. ^ Tom Oberhofer. "Jean sans Peur/John the Fearless, duke of Burgundy". Home.eckerd.edu. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  111. ^ "Special Collections resources for Slavonic Studies". Special.lib.gla.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 2011-08-07. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  112. ^ "John 'The Dancer' FitzGerald, 19th Knight". Archived from the original on May 28, 2006. Retrieved March 28, 2007.
  113. ^ "Scots to the siege of Orleans". Perso.orange.fr. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
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  115. ^ "Some of the cast of Invitation to a Funeral". Okima.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
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  117. ^ Jump up to: a b "National Society Magna Charta Dames and Barons". Archived from the original on February 2, 2007. Retrieved March 23, 2007.
  118. ^ "John de Braose". Archived from the original on February 23, 2007. Retrieved March 11, 2007.
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  122. ^ "Family History". Boughtonhouse.org.uk. Archived from the original on August 6, 2011. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  123. ^ "Northamptonshire Moths - Picture Gallery". Northamptonshirewildlife.co.uk. 1906-10-03. Archived from the original on 2011-09-29. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  124. ^ "John 'Red' Comyn, Lord of Badenoch - Wars of Independence - Scotlands History". Archived from the original on 2013-05-17. Retrieved 2013-02-25.
  125. ^ "Biographies". Mek.oszk.hu. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  126. ^ [4]
  127. ^ "York Staters: What's in a Name #4: Lake Bonaparte". Yorkstaters.blogspot.com. 2006-04-03. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  128. ^ "Madrid (Spain) - Britannica Online Encyclopedia". Britannica.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  129. ^ "Fouché Joseph".
  130. ^ "Napoleon Bonaparte". Archived from the original on February 16, 2007. Retrieved March 26, 2007.
  131. ^ Wolfsgruber, Cölestin (1911). "Joseph Othmar Rauscher" . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. 12. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  132. ^ "Josephine". Oldandsold.com. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  133. ^ "Jovan Vladimir". Archived from the original on January 3, 2007. Retrieved March 18, 2007.
  134. ^ "Embid Castle". Castles.nl. 2010-11-21. Archived from the original on May 21, 2011. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
  135. ^ "Alfonso XI of Castile and the Women in His Life". Archived from the original on December 16, 2006. Retrieved March 18, 2007.
  136. ^ "RomeHistory". Emp.byui.edu. Archived from the original on 2011-07-19. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
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  140. ^ "Haynau, Julius Jakob, Baron von (Nuttall Encyclopædia)". Fromoldbooks.org. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
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