List of people from Savannah, Georgia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The city of Savannah, Georgia, the largest city and the county seat of Chatham County, Georgia, is the birthplace and home of several notable individuals. This is a list of people from Savannah, Georgia, and includes people that were born or lived in Savannah, Georgia, for a nontrivial amount of time. Individuals included in this listing are people presumed to be notable because they have received significant coverage in reliable sources that are independent of the subject.[a]

Savannah was established in 1733 and was the first colonial and state capital of Georgia.[1] It is known as America's first planned city and attracts millions of visitors who enjoy the city's architecture and historic structures such as the birthplace of Juliette Gordon Low (founder of the Girl Scouts of the United States of America), the Telfair Academy of Arts and Sciences (one of the South's first public museums), the First African Baptist Church (one of the oldest black Baptist congregations in the United States), Temple Mickve Israel (the third oldest synagogue in America), and the Central of Georgia Railway roundhouse complex (the oldest standing antebellum rail facility in America).[1][2] Today, Savannah's downtown area is one of the largest National Historic Landmark Districts in the United States (designated in 1966).[b][1]

Savannah natives[]

Actress Miriam Hopkins in 1936
Name Notability References
Dianna Agron actress, known for role as Quinn Fabray on the TV series Glee
Charles Coburn Academy Award-winning actor (1943: Best Actor in a Supporting Role for The More the Merrier)
Desmond Harrington 2004 Málaga International Week of Fantastic Cinema Award-winning actor (Best Actor for Love Object)
J. G. Hertzler actor from Star Trek Deep Space Nine series
Miriam Hopkins Golden Globe and Academy Award-nominated actress
James Keach actor and Producers Guild Awards-nominated producer (2006: Motion Picture Producer of the Year Award Theatrical Motion Pictures for Walk the Line)[c]
Stacy Keach Academy Award-nominated and Golden Globe-winning actor (1989: Best Performance by an Actor in a Mini-Series or Motion Picture Made for TV for Hemingway)[d]
Isabel Keating Tony Award-nominated actress and singer (2004: Best Featured Actress in a Musical) [3]
Mammy Lou world's oldest actress
Alicia Rhett actress in the film Gone with the Wind
Diana Scarwid Academy Award and Emmy-nominated actress
Fredi Washington 1930s film actress who appeared in The Emperor Jones and Imitation of Life

Athletes[]

Name Notability References
Taz Anderson NFL tight end for the St. Louis Cardinals (1961–1964) and Atlanta Falcons (1966–1967) [4]
George Atkinson AFL and NFL safety and kick returner for the Oakland Raiders (1968–1977) and the Denver Broncos (1979); member of Raiders' Super Bowl XI championship team, AFL All-Star (1968, 1969) [5]
Edwin Bailey NFL guard for the Seattle Seahawks (1981–1991) [6]
Solomon Brannan AFL defensive back and running back for the Kansas City Chiefs (1965–1966) and the New York Jets (1967); member of the Chiefs' 1966 AFL championship team [7]
Roland Daniels professional wrestler known by ring names "Leroy Brown," "Elijah Akeem," "Georgia Sweets," and "Muhammad Jabbar"
Bucky Dent MLB shortstop for the Chicago White Sox (1973–1976), New York Yankees (1977–1982), Texas Rangers (1982–1983), and Kansas City Royals (1984), and manager for the New York Yankees (1989–1990), 1978 World Series Most Valuable Player, MLB All-Star (1975, 1980, 1981), MLB World Series Champion (1977, 1978)
Pervis Ellison NBA center for the Sacramento Kings (1989–1990), Washington Bullets (1990–1994), Boston Celtics (1994–2000) and Seattle SuperSonics (2000); nicknamed "Never Nervous Pervis"; led University of Louisville to national championship; named Most Outstanding Player as freshman [8]
John Gant MLB pitcher for the Atlanta Braves (2016), and St. Louis Cardinals (2017–present)
Cody Hall MLB pitcher for the San Francisco Giants (2015), and Miami Marlins (2016)
Cheryl Haworth Olympic weightlifting medalist (bronze, 2000); 1998–2005 national champion; 2001 and 2002 junior world champion) [9]
Percy Howard NFL wide receiver for the Dallas Cowboys (1975–1977) [10]
Kevin Mawae NFL center for the Seattle Seahawks (1994–1997), New York Jets (1998–2005), and Tennessee Titans (2006–2009) [11]
Dustin McGowan MLB pitcher for the Toronto Blue Jays (2005–2008, 2011, 2013–2014), Philadelphia Phillies (2015), and Miami Marlins (2016–2017) [12]
Jordan McRae NBA, Liga ACB, and NBL shooting guard for Melbourne United (2014–2015), Phoenix Suns (2016), Cleveland Cavaliers (2016–2017), Baskonia (2017–2018), Washington Wizards (2018–2020), Denver Nuggets (2020), and Detroit Pistons (2020–present)
Casey Mitchell basketball player for Elitzur Ashkelon of the Israeli Basketball Premier League [13]
Bobby Norfleet NASCAR driver
Terry Orr NFL tight end for the Washington Redskins (1986–1990 and 1991–1993) and San Diego Chargers (1990) [14]
Gerald Perry MLB first baseman for the Atlanta Braves (1983–1989), Kansas City Royals (1990), and St. Louis Cardinals (1991–1995) and hitting coach for the Seattle Mariners (2000–2002), Pittsburgh Pirates (2003–2005), Oakland Athletics (2006, 2011), and Chicago Cubs (2007–2009) [15]
Marty Pevey MLB catcher for the Montreal Expos (1989), coach for the Toronto Blue Jays, manager for the Peoria Chiefs (2009), Iowa Cubs (2013), and catching coordinator for the Toronto Blue Jays minor leagues (2010–2012) [16]
Alex Poythress NBA forward for the Philadelphia 76ers (2017), Indiana Pacers (2017–2018), Atlanta Hawks (2018–2019)
Andrew Provence NFL defensive tackle for the Atlanta Falcons (1983–1987), Denver Broncos (1988–1989)
Tim Quarterman NBA point guard for the Portland Trail Blazers (2016–2017), Houston Rockets (2018)
Josh Reddick MLB outfielder for the Boston Red Sox (2009–2011), Oakland Athletics (2012–2016), Los Angeles Dodgers (2016), and Houston Astros (2017–present) [17]
Eron Riley wide receiver, National and Canadian Football Leagues; initially signed by Baltimore Ravens (2009–2010), then Carolina Panthers (2010), Denver Broncos (2010–2011), New York Jets (2011), and Saskatchewan Roughriders (2013–2014)
Kenny Rogers MLB pitcher for the Texas Rangers (1989–1995, 2000–2002, 2004–2005), New York Yankees (1996–1997), Oakland Athletics (1998–1999), New York Mets (1999), Minnesota Twins (2003), and Detroit Tigers (2006–2008)
Gene Sauers PGA Tour golfer, 2016 U.S. Senior Open champion
Al Seeger former International Boxing Association world super-bantamweight title holder [18]
Jason Shiell MLB pitcher for the San Diego Padres (2002), Boston Red Sox (2003), Atlanta Braves (2006) [19]
Roy Simmons NFL guard for the New York Giants (1979–1982) and Washington Redskins (1983) [20]
Hollis Stacy three-time U.S. Women's Open champion golfer (1977, 1978, and 1984) [21]
J. B. Wendelken MLB pitcher for the Oakland Athletics (2016, 2018–present)
Dusty Zeigler NFL center for the Buffalo Bills (1996–1999) and New York Giants (2000–2002) [22]
Indiana Vassilev Association football player in the English Premier League [23]

Business people[]

Former Savannah Mayor and businessman J.C. Lewis, Jr.
(used with permission)
Name Notability References
Mills B. Lane Jr. former president of Atlanta, Georgia-based Citizens and Southern National Bank who played an important role in Atlanta's political development and economic expansion during the 1950s and 1960s [24]
Julius Curtis Lewis Jr. businessman, philanthropist, former Savannah mayor [25]

Judicial[]

Official 2004 photo of Justice Clarence Thomas
James Moore Wayne
Name Notability References
Orinda D. Evans Judge, U. S. District Court, Northern District of Georgia (1979–2006) and chief district judge (1999–2006) [26]
Clarence Thomas associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (October 19, 1991–present) [27]
James Moore Wayne congressman and associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (January 14, 1835 – July 5, 1867) [28]
Walter Wyatt former Reporter of Decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States (1946–1963)

Military[]

Photo of Moxley Sorrel from From Manassas to Appomattox: Memoirs of the Civil War in America
Name Notability References
Robert Houston Anderson cavalry and artillery officer in Confederate States Army during American Civil War
James Dunwoody Bulloch Confederate States of America's chief foreign agent in Great Britain during Civil War [29]
William V. Davis Vice Admiral and Naval Aviator in the United States Navy, commanded the USS Franklin D. Roosevelt (CV-42)
Leonard Matlovich Purple Heart and Bronze Star recipient; gay rights activist [30]
Moxley Sorrel General in Confederate Army, famous aide to General James Longstreet
Julian Larcombe Schley former Governor of Panama Canal Zone
Josiah Tattnall III officer in U.S. Navy during War of 1812, Second Barbary War, and Mexican–American War [31]
William F. Train U.S. Army lieutenant general and veteran of World War II, Korean War and Vietnam War

Musicians[]

Big Boi from Outkast playing at Alexander Memorial Coliseum in Atlanta, Georgia
James Moody performing during a jazz festival
James Lord Pierpont
Tom Turpin
Name Notability References
Baroness metal music band whose 2007 album (Red Album) was named Album of the Year by heavy metal magazine Revolver [32]
Big Boi rapper from Grammy Award-winning hip-hop music duo OutKast
Camoflauge rapper [33]
Mike Curb Curb Records and Word Label Group executive; Lieutenant Governor of California (1979–1983) [34]
Stephanie Edwards 11th-place finalist on American Idol, season 6 [35]
Kylesa metal music band [36]
DJ Lord music turntablist currently with hip hop group Public Enemy
Kate McTell blues musician; former wife of blues musician Blind Willie McTell [37]
Johnny Mercer composer of more than 1,000 songs; received 19 Academy Award nominations; wrote music for Broadway shows; singer; co-founded Capitol Records
James Moody jazz musician (saxophone, flute), composer, actor known for his song "Moody's Mood for Love"
James Lord Pierpont songwriter of Jingle Bells; uncle of J.P. Morgan
Ben Riley hard bop drummer who worked with artists including Thelonious Monk and Stan Getz [38]
Sahib Shihab jazz saxophonist and flautist who performed with Thelonious Monk, Art Blakey Dizzy Gillespie, and Quincy Jones [39]
Showbread Christian post-hardcore alternative rock band [40]
Squad 5-O Christian ska-punk
Tom Turpin composer credited with first published ragtime by an African-American ("Harlem Rag", 1897) [41]
Jared Wade country music singer-songwriter, from Savannah suburb Pooler [42]
Trummy Young swing-era trumbonist who performed with Charlie Parker, Dizzy Gillespie, Jazz at the Philharmonic and Louis Armstrong All-Stars [43]

Politicians[]

Francis S. Bartow
Library of Congress photo of John C. Frémont
Illustration of Joseph Habersham from Benson J. Lossing's The Pictorial Field-Book of the Revolution
Official U.S. Congress photo of Bob Inglis, member of the United States House of Representatives
Name Notability References
Francis S. Bartow Confederate States of America political leader, and military officer during the early months of the American Civil War [44]
Joseph Bryan U.S. Representative from Georgia who served in the 8th and 9th U.S. Congresses (from 1803 until his resignation in 1806) [45]
William Bellinger Bulloch Senator from Georgia appointed as a Democratic Republican to the United States Senate who served from April 8, 1813, until November 6, 1813 [46]
Robert M. Charlton U.S. Senator representing Georgia from 1852 to 1853 [47]
Alfred Cuthbert U.S. Representative (the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Congress, 1813–1816) and Senator (Seventeenth, Eighteenth, and Nineteenth Congresses, from 1821 to 1827) [48]
Samuel Elbert Governor of the State of Georgia (1785–1786) [49][50][51]
Ion Farris Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives (1909 and 1913) and member of Florida Senate [52]
John C. Frémont first U.S. Republican Party candidate for President of the United States; 1864 candidate of the Radical Republicans) [53]
Joseph Habersham delegate to the Congress of the Confederation (1785); member of the convention which ratified the U.S. Constitution (1788); 3rd Postmaster General of the United States (1795–1801) [54]
F. Ross Holland, Jr. National Park Service historian noted for his books on lighthouses [55]
William Houstoun delegate to the Continental Congress and to the United States Constitutional Convention (1787) [56]
Bob Inglis twice elected to represent South Carolina's 4th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives [57]
Otis Johnson former mayor of Savannah, Georgia, first elected in 2004 [58]
George Jones U.S. Senator serving from August 27, 1807, to November 7, 1807 [59]
Edward Langworthy delegate to the Continental Congress from Georgia and signature to the U.S. Articles of Confederation [60]
John Milledge elected to Second Congress (1792-1793) and Fourth and Fifth Congresses (1795-1799); again elected (1801 until he resigned in May 1802 to become Governor of Georgia); U.S. Senate in 10th U.S. Congress as the President pro tempore of the Senate (1806-1809) [61]
Dennis Smelt U.S. Representative to the 9th, 10th and 11th United States Congresses (1806-1811) [62]
Josiah Tattnall U.S. Senator (1796-1799) and Georgia governor (1801-1802) [63]
Thomas Telfair elected to the 13th and 14th United States Congresses (1813-1817) [64]
Raphael Warnock Democratic Senator of Georgia, elected to serve during the 117th United States Congress (2021–present) [65]

Scientists and inventors[]

Official NASA photo of Col L. Blaine Hammond
Name Notability References
Lillian Greneker mannequin designer, invented a self-sealing fuel tank [66]
L. Blaine Hammond NASA astronaut and current Chief of NASA's Astronaut Office Safety Branch [67]
W. Jason Morgan geophysicist, made seminal contributions to the theory of plate tectonics and geodynamics

Writers[]

Author Bruce Feiler
Name Notability References
Conrad Aiken Pulitzer Prize for Poetry recipient for Selected Poems (1930) [68]
Henry Coppée author, educator, first president of Lehigh University [69]
Charles Elmore African American scholar, jazz historian, and educator [70]
Bruce Feiler journalist; formulated Feiler Faster Thesis; produced TV mini-series Abraham: A Journey to the Heart of Three Faiths
Chris Fuhrman author of The Dangerous Lives of Altar Boys
Anne Green novelist, memoirist, translator; sister of Julien Green [71]
Al Jaffee writer and cartoonist for Timely Comics, Atlas Comics, and Mad Magazine [72]
James Alan McPherson writer and essayist, awarded 1978 Pulitzer Prize for fiction for short story collection Elbow Room [73]
Ward Morehouse theater critic and newspaper columnist for Atlanta Journal, New York Tribune, New York Herald Tribune New York Sun
Flannery O'Connor writer and novelist, namesake of Flannery O'Connor Award for Short Fiction [74]
Charles Perry author of Portrait of a Young Man Drowning, made into film Six Ways to Sunday
Sally Quinn author, reporter for Washington Post, co-anchor of CBS Morning News with reporter Hughes Rudd (August 6, 1973 - February 1, 1974)[75]
Mary Schmich columnist for Chicago Tribune; author of Wear Sunscreen; writer of Brenda Starr, Reporter comic strip [76]
Frank Lebby Stanton lyricist, columnist for Atlanta Constitution, author of words for "Just Awearyin' for You"

Others[]

Library of Congress photo of First Lady Ellen Axson Wilson
Name Notability References
Steve Charnovitz law professor best known as scholar on international trade law [77]
Curtis Cooper civil rights leader, served as president of Savannah Chapter of NAACP [78]
Ralph Mark Gilbert civil rights leader; as president of Savannah Chapter of NAACP, helped initiate hiring of Savannah's first African-American police officers with other black city employees (one of first cities in South to do so) [79]
William Gardner Hale classical scholar best known as an original teacher on questions of syntax [80]
Estelle Brown Hamilton Entrepreneur, owned a beauty school in Harlem in the 1910s and 1920s [81]
Brittany Hatch contestant on America's Next Top Model, season 8 [82]
W. W. Law civil rights leader; influential in establishment of Ralph Mark Gilbert Civil Rights Museum, King-Tisdell Cottage Museum, Beach Institute of African American Culture, and Negro Heritage Trail Tour [83]
Jack Leigh photographer best known for the "Bird Girl" statue photograph on the cover of the novel Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil
Juliette Gordon Low founder of Girl Scouts of the USA [84]
Sonny Seiler owner of the University of Georgia mascot Uga
Kirk Varnedoe art historian and curator of painting and sculpture at the New York City Museum of Modern Art
Akintunde Warnock comedian
Frank Wills security guard at Watergate break-in
Ellen Axson Wilson first wife of Woodrow Wilson and First Lady of the United States from 1913 until her death [85]
Rufus Youngblood bodyguard to Lyndon B. Johnson at the assassination of John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas; resided in later years and died in Savannah [86]
  • E. Coppée Mitchell (1836-1887), Professor and Dean of the University of Pennsylvania Law School

Current notable residents (non-natives)[]

Official U.S. House of Representatives photo of Representative Jack Kingston
Name Notability References
Bertice Berry sociologist, author, former host of nationally syndicated The Bertice Berry Show (1993-1994) [87]
Paula Deen restaurateur and host of Food Network show Paula's Home Cooking
Gregory Keyes author and educator
Jack Kingston member of U.S. House of Representatives 1993–2015, representing Georgia's 1st congressional district [88]
Jack Sherman former guitarist with Red Hot Chili Peppers, later played with Bob Dylan and John Hiatt
Dr. Earl G. Yarbrough former president of Savannah State University [89]

Former notable residents (non-natives)[]

Name Notability References
The Lady Chablis transsexual entertainer featured in John Berendt's book Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil
Danny! recording artist for Okayplayer Records, former student of the Savannah College of Art & Design [90]
Mills Lane professional boxing referee and television court show judge (Judge Mills Lane)
Lowell Mason church musician, composer, and music educator [91]
Phoebe Pember was in charge of housekeeping and patient diet at one of the divisions of Chimborazo Hospital at Richmond, Virginia, during the American Civil War
Billy Joe Royal 1960s singer [92]
John Wesley Anglican minister and Christian theologian; early leader in the Methodist movement
Eli Whitney inventor of the modern cotton gin [93]

See also[]

Notes[]

  1. ^ Notability for inclusion in this listing is based upon the standards outlined in Wikipedia:Notability.
  2. ^ Savannah had 24 original squares. Today 21 are still in existence.
  3. ^ The 2006 Producers Guild Award nomination (Motion Picture Producer of the Year Award) was shared with Cathy Konrad.
  4. ^ Tied with Michael Caine ("Jack the Ripper") for the 1989 Golden Globe Award for Best Performance by an Actor in a Mini-Series or Motion Picture Made for TV.

References[]

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  2. ^ "Savannah Information". Savannah Area Convention & Visitors Bureau. Archived from the original on 2008-01-02. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
  3. ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". Archived from the original on 2007-12-24. Retrieved 2007-11-14.
  4. ^ "Taz Anderson". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  5. ^ "George Atkinson". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  6. ^ "Savannah's Edwin Bailey to be inducted into MEAC Hall of Fame on Thursday". Savannahnow.com. Savannah Morning News and Evening Press. 2008-03-12. Archived from the original on 2012-07-28. Retrieved 2008-04-21.
  7. ^ "Solomon Brannan". pro-football-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
  8. ^ "Pervis Ellison". basketball-reference.com. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  9. ^ "Cheryl Haworth". United States Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on November 18, 2005. Retrieved 2007-10-29.
  10. ^ "Percy Howard". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  11. ^ "Kevin Mawae". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  12. ^ "Dusin McGowan". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  13. ^ "DraftExpress - Casey Mitchell DraftExpress Profile: Stats, Comparisons, and Outlook".
  14. ^ "Terry Orr". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  15. ^ "Gerald Perry". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  16. ^ "Marty Pevey". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  17. ^ "Josh Reddick". baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2014-09-16.
  18. ^ "Boxer: Al Seegar". BoxRec. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  19. ^ "Jason Shiell". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  20. ^ "Roy Simmons". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  21. ^ "Hollis Stacy biography". About.com. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  22. ^ "Dusty Zeigler". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  23. ^ Mendola, Nicolas (18 January 2020). "U.S. teen Vassilev makes Premier League debut for Villa". NBC Sports.
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  32. ^ Baroness at AllMusic
  33. ^ Jason Johnson at AllMusic
  34. ^ Mike Curb at AllMusic
  35. ^ Stephanie Edward at AllMusic
  36. ^ Kylesa at AllMusic
  37. ^ Kate McTell at AllMusic
  38. ^ Ben Riley at AllMusic
  39. ^ Sahib Shihab at AllMusic
  40. ^ Showbread at AllMusic
  41. ^ Tom Turpin at AllMusic
  42. ^ "Pooler musician wins Georgia Music Award".
  43. ^ Trummy Young at AllMusic
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  51. ^ "The Colonial Records of the State of Georgia". X. 1907: 907. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  52. ^ Jackson, Stephen (2007). "A Guide to the Ion L. Farris Campaign Scrapbook". George A. Smathers Libraries. Gainesville, Florida: University of Florida. Retrieved 8 September 2010.
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  64. ^ "Biographical Directory of the United States Congress". Retrieved 2008-01-14.
  65. ^ "Raphael Warnock, son of Savannah and U.S. Senate hopeful, brings his message home". Retrieved 2021-01-06.
  66. ^ "Collection: Papers of Lillian Louise Lidman Greneker, 1890-1990". HOLLIS for Archival Discovery. Retrieved 2019-10-01.
  67. ^ "Astronaut Bio: L.B. Hammond 10/97". Retrieved 2008-01-14.
  68. ^ "Conrad Aiken (1889-1973)". The New Georgia Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  69. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Coppée, Henry" . Encyclopædia Britannica. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 102.
  70. ^ "CTLAS Distinguished Proefessor for AY 1998-1999". Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2008-02-04.
  71. ^ "Georgia History in Fiction: The Quest for Identity in the Civil War Novels of Julien Green", Michael O'Dwyer, Georgia Historical Society,1998
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  73. ^ "James Alan McPherson". The New Georgia Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  74. ^ "Flannery O'Connor (1925-1964)". The New Georgia Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  75. ^ The Encyclopedia of Daytime Television, by Wesley Hyatt (Billboard Books, 1997)
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  77. ^ "Steve Charnovitz". Who' Who in America (68th Edition). Retrieved 2015-06-21.
  78. ^ House Resolution 806 - Curtis V. Cooper; condolences, Georgia House of Representatives, January 13, 2000 Archived August 4, 2012, at archive.today
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  81. ^ Mather, Frank Lincoln (1915). Who's who of the Colored Race: A General Biographical Dictionary of Men and Women of African Descent ; Vol. 1. pp. xxvii.
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  84. ^ "Juliette Gordon Low (1860-1927)". The New Georgia Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  85. ^ "First Lady Biography: Ellen Wilson". National First Ladies' Library. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
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  87. ^ "Bertice Berry Biography". Retrieved 2008-01-22.
  88. ^ "Jack Kingston Biography". Archived from the original on 2008-01-30. Retrieved 2008-01-14.
  89. ^ "Earl G.Yarbrough Sr., Ph.D President Savannah State University" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2007-08-27.
  90. ^ "Local student wins MTV award". Retrieved 2009-04-04.
  91. ^ Pemberton, Carol A. (1992). "Lowell Mason and his mission". Music Educators Journal. 78 (5): 49–52. doi:10.2307/3398237. JSTOR 3398237. S2CID 145002426.
  92. ^ Billy Joe Royal at AllMusic
  93. ^ "Eli Whitney and the Cotton Gin".
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