List of post-nominal letters (United Kingdom)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of post-nominal letters used in the United Kingdom after a person's name in order to indicate their positions, qualifications, memberships, or other status. There are various established orders for giving these, e.g. from the Ministry of Justice, Debrett's and A & C Black's Titles and Forms of Address, which are generally in close agreement; this order is followed in the list.[1][2][3]

Baronet or Esquire[]

Rank Post-nominal
Baronet Bt[4] or Bart
Knight Bachelor Kt[N 1]
Esquire Esq[4][N 2]

Orders and decorations[]

Office Post-nominal
Victoria Cross VC[4]
George Cross GC[4]
Knight of the Order of the Garter KG[4]
Lady of the Order of the Garter LG[4]
Knight of the Order of the Thistle KT[4]
Lady of the Order of the Thistle LT[4]
Knight of the Order of Saint Patrick KP[N 3]
Knight/Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath GCB[4]
Order of Merit OM[4]
Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India GCSI[4][N 4]
Knight/Dame Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George GCMG[4]
Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire GCIE[4][N 5]
Order of Victoria and Albert VA[4][N 6]
Order of the Crown of India CI[4][N 7]
Knight/Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order GCVO[4]
Knight/Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire GBE[4]
Companion of Honour CH[4]
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath KCB[4]
Dame Commander of the Order of the Bath DCB[4]
Knight Commander of the Order of the Star of India KCSI[4][N 4]
Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George KCMG[4]
Dame Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George DCMG[4]
Knight Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire KCIE[4][N 5]
Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order KCVO[4]
Dame Commander of the Royal Victorian Order DCVO[4]
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire KBE[4]
Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire DBE[4]
Companion of the Order of the Bath CB[4]
Companion of the Order of the Star of India CSI[4][N 4]
Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George CMG[4]
Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire CIE[4][N 5]
Commander of the Royal Victorian Order CVO[4]
Commander of the Order of the British Empire CBE[4]
Distinguished Service Order DSO[4]
Lieutenant of the Royal Victorian Order LVO[4]
Officer of the Order of the British Empire OBE[4]
Imperial Service Order ISO[4]
Imperial Service Medal ISM[4]
Member of the Royal Victorian Order MVO[4]
Member of the Order of the British Empire MBE[4]
Indian Order of Merit (Military) IOM[4][N 8]
Conspicuous Gallantry Cross CGC
Royal Red Cross RRC[4]
Distinguished Service Cross DSC[4]
Military Cross MC[4]
Distinguished Flying Cross DFC[4]
Air Force Cross AFC[4]
Associate, Royal Red Cross ARRC[4]
Order of British India OBI[4][N 9]
Distinguished Conduct Medal DCM[4]
Conspicuous Gallantry Medal CGM[4]
George Medal GM[4]
Indian Distinguished Service Medal IDSM[4][N 10]
Distinguished Service Medal DSM[4]
Military Medal MM[4]
Distinguished Flying Medal DFM[4]
Air Force Medal AFM[4]
Medal for Saving Life at Sea SGM[4]
Indian Order of Merit (Civil) IOM[4][N 8]
Colonial Police Medal for Gallantry CPM[4][5]
Queen's Gallantry Medal QGM[4]
Royal Victorian Medal RVM
British Empire Medal BEM[4]
King's Police Medal KPM[4]
King's Police and Fire Service Medal KPFSM[4]
Queen's Police Medal QPM[4]
Queen's Fire Service Medal QFSM[4]
Queen's Ambulance Service Medal QAM
Queen's Volunteer Reserve Medal QVRM
Colonial Police Medal for Meritorious Service OTPM[4][N 11]
Meritorious Service Medal MSM
Army Emergency Reserve Decoration ERD[4]
Volunteer Officers' Decoration VD[4]
Territorial Decoration TD[4]
Ulster Defence Regiment Medal UD
Efficiency Decoration ED[4]
Decoration for Officers of the Royal Naval Reserve RD[4]
Decoration for Officers of the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve VRD[4]
Air Efficiency Award AE[4]
Volunteer Reserves Service Medal VR
Merchant Navy Medal for Meritorious Service MNM[N 12]

When listing the honours and awards enjoyed by any person it is not customary to include the Order of St John, as this is a Royal Order of Chivalry and not a State Order, and so confers no precedence.[citation needed] The statutes of the order state (statute 32(2)) The letters specified ... may be used ... but admission or promotion to any Grade of the Order ... shall not confer any rank, style, title, dignity, appellation or social precedence whatsoever.

The Grades of the Order of St John are:

Grade I Bailiffs or Dames Grand Cross GCStJ
Grade II Knights or Dames of Justice or Grace KStJ or DStJ
Grade III (a) Chaplains ChStJ
Grade III (b) Commanders (Brothers or Sisters) CStJ
Grade IV Officers (Brothers or Sisters) OStJ
Grade V Member (since 2008)
Serving Brothers or Serving Sisters (before 2008)
MStJ
SBStJ or SSStJ
Grade VI Esquires EsqStJ

Appointments[]

Appointments to The Queen
Privy Counsellor[N 13] PC[6]
Aide de Camp to Her Majesty ADC[6]
Honorary Physician to The Queen QHP[6]
Honorary Surgeon to The Queen QHS[6]
Honorary Dental Surgeon to The Queen QHDS[6]
Honorary Nursing Sister to The Queen QHNS[6]
Honorary Chaplain to The Queen QHC[6]
Legal positions, etc.[N 14]
Supreme Court Justice SCJ[9]
Justice of the High Court J[9]
Lord Justice of Appeal LJ[9]
President of the Supreme Court P[9]
Deputy President of the Supreme Court DP[9]
Lord Chancellor LC[9]
Lord Chief Justice CJ[9]
Master of the Rolls MR[9]
Chancellor of the High Court C[9]
Appointments
Queen's Serjeant QS
Serjeant-at-law SL
King's Counsel[N 15] KC
Queen's Counsel[N 15] QC[10]
Justice of the Peace JP[10]
Deputy Lieutenant DL[10]
Legislators[N 16]
Member of Parliament[N 17] MP
Member of the Scottish Parliament MSP
Member of the Senedd (Welsh Parliament) MS
Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly ('Member of the Legislative Assembly') MLA
Member of the House of Keys (Isle of Man) MHK
Speaker of the House of Keys (Isle of Man) SHK
Member of the Legislative Council (Isle of Man) MLC
Member of the European Parliament MEP
Member of the London Assembly AM[N 18]

University degrees and academic qualifications[]

These are usually given in ascending order, and may be followed by an abbreviation denoting the awarding Institute. "Hons" or "(Hons)" may be added after bachelor's or integrated master's degrees awarded with honours.

University degrees[N 19]
Foundation degree e.g. FdA, FdSc
Bachelor's degree e.g. BA, BSc
Primary qualifications in medicine, dentistry and veterinary science (master's level) e.g. MB ChB, MB BS, BM BS, BDS, BVSc, BVMS
Integrated master's degree e.g. MEng, MChem, MPhys, MPharm
Master's degree e.g. MPhil, MLitt, MRes, MA, MSc
Doctorate e.g. PhD/DPhil, EdD, DBA, DClinPsy, DSocSci

University abbreviations

Optionally given after the degree(s) to which they refer in formal lists.

(Only abbreviated forms shown; other institutions use full names (omitting "University of") in postnominals. Institutions are sometimes given in parentheses)

This refers to the institution granting the degree, not the place of study, e.g. London or Wales for degrees awarded by those federal universities, with the college name (e.g. UCL) only being used for degrees granted using the college's own degree awarding powers.[12]

University of Aberdeen Aberd[13][12] or Aberdon[14]
Abertay University, Dundee Aber Dund[12]
Anglia Ruskin University Ang Rus[12]
Aston University Aston[12]
University of the Arts London Arts Lond[12]
University of Bedfordshire Bedf[12]
Queen's University Belfast Belf[12] or QUB[15]
University of Birmingham Birm,[12] B'ham[16] or Bham[17]
Birmingham City University Birm City[12] or BCU[citation needed]
University of Bournemouth Bourne[12]
University of Bradford Brad[12]
University of Brighton Brigh[12]
University of Bristol Bris[12]
Brunel University Brun[12]
University of Buckingham Buck[12]
University of Cambridge Cantab[18] or Camb[12]
Canterbury Christ Church University Cant Univ[12]
Archbishop of Canterbury Cantuar[12] or Lambeth[19]
Cardiff University Card[12]
University of Central Lancashire Cen Lancs[12] or UCLan[20]
University of Chester Chest[12]
University of Chichester Cicest[21] or Chich[12]
Cass Business School Cass or Cass Lond
City, University of London City Lond[12]
University of Coventry Cov[12]
Cranfield University Cran[12]
University for the Creative Arts UCA[22]
University of Cumbria Cumb[12]
De Montfort University De Mont[12]
University of Dundee Dund[12]
Durham University Dunelm[23] or Durh[12]
University of East Anglia East Ang[12] or UEA[24]
University of East London East Lond[12] or UEL[25]
University of Edinburgh Edin[12]
University of Exeter Exon[26] or Exe[12]
University of Glamorgan (now part of the University of South Wales) Glam[12]
University of Glasgow Glas[12]
Glasgow Caledonian University Glas Cal[12]
University of Gloucestershire Glouc[12]
University of Greenwich Greenw[12]
Guildhall School of Music and Drama GSMD[12]
Heriot-Watt University H-W[12]
University of Hertfordshire Herts[12]
University of Huddersfield Hudd[12]
Imperial College London Imp or Imp Lond[12]
Institute of Education, London (now part of UCL) IOE Lond[12]
University of Kent Cantuar[28] or Kent.[N 20]
King's College London KCL[12]
Kingston University KUL[citation needed]
University of Lancaster Lanc[12]
University of Leeds Leeds[12]
Leeds Metropolitan University (now renamed Leeds Beckett University, with no abbreviation) Leeds Met[12]
University of Leicester Leic[12]
University of Lincoln Linc[12]
University of Liverpool Liv,[12] Lpool[29] or L'pool[30]
Liverpool Hope University Liv Hope[12]
Liverpool John Moores University Liv J Moores[12]
University of London Lond[12] or Londin[31]
London Business School LBS
London Metropolitan University Lond Met[12]
London School of Economics and Political Science LSE[12]
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine LSHTM[12]
London South Bank University Lond SB[12]
Loughborough University Lough[12] or Lboro[32]
University of Manchester Manc[12]
Manchester Metropolitan University Manc Met[12]
University of Middlesex Middx[12]
Newcastle University Newc[12] or Ncle[33]
University of North London North Lond[12]
University of Northampton N'ton[12]
University of Northumbria N'ria[12]
University of Nottingham Nott[12]
Nottingham Trent University Nott Trent[12]
The Open University Open[12][failed verification]
University of Oxford Oxon[34] or Oxf[12]
Oxford Brookes University Oxf Brookes[12]
University of Plymouth Plym[12]
University of Portsmouth Port[12]
Queen Margaret University Qu Marg[12] or QMU[35]
Queen Mary, University of London QMUL[12]
University of Reading R'dg[12] or Rdg[36]
Robert Gordon University Robt Gor[12]
University of Roehampton Roeh[12]
Royal Academy of Music RAM[12]
Royal College of Art RCA[12]
Royal College of Music RCM[12]
Royal Holloway, University of London RHUL[12]
Royal Veterinary College RVM[12]
University of St Andrews St And[12]
Salford University Salf[12]
School of Oriental and African Studies SOAS[12]
University of Sheffield Sheff[12]
Sheffield Hallam University Sheff Hallam[12]
University of Southampton Soton[37] or S'ton[12]
St George's, University of London SGUL
Southampton Solent University S'ton Sol[12]
University of Staffordshire Staffs[12]
University of Stirling Stir or Sruighlea[12]
University of Strathclyde Strath[12]
University of Sunderland Sund[12]
University of Surrey Sur[12]
University of Sussex Sus[12]
University of Teesside Tees[12]
Thames Valley University (now the University of West London) Thames V[12]
University College London UCL[12]
Ulster University Ulster[12]
University of Wales Wales or Cymru[12]
University of Warwick Warw[12]
University of the West of England West Eng[12] or UWE[38]
University of the West of Scotland West Sco[12]
University of Westminster Westmin[12]
University of Winchester Winton or Winc[12]
University of Wolverhampton Wolv[12]
University of Worcester Worc[12]
University of York Ebor[39] or York

University diplomas, certificates, etc.

These are not given as postnominals according to Debrett's, however the Oxford University Calendar style guide lists them after degrees.

Postgraduate diploma PgDip, PgD, PGDCCI, etc.
Postgraduate certificate PgCert, PgC, PgCLTHE, etc.
Graduate diploma GradDip, GradD, GDip, etc.
Graduate certificate GradCert, GradC, GCert, etc.
Higher National Certificate HNC/HNCert
Higher National Diploma HND/HNDip
Diploma of Higher Education DipHE
BTEC Extended Diploma (Ordinary National Diploma) Dip, OND
Certificate of Higher Education CertHE
Diploma of Imperial College DIC
University fellowships and associateships, etc.
Fellow of King's College London FKC
Associate of King's College AKC
Associate/Master of the Camborne School of Mines, University of Exeter ACSM/MCSM
Associate of the University of Hertfordshire AUH[40]
Associate of the Imperial College School of Medicine, London AICSM
Associate of the Royal School of Mines, Imperial College London ARSM
Associate of the Royal College of Science, Imperial College London ARCS
Associate in Theology A.Th.
Licentiate in Theology L.Th.
City & Guilds of London Institute
  Licentiate of the City & Guilds of London Institute LCGI[41]
  Affiliate of the City & Guilds of London Institute AfCGI[41]
  Graduate of the City & Guilds of London Institute GCGI[41]
  Associate of the City & Guilds of London Institute[N 21] ACGI
  City and Guilds Insignia Award in Technology CGIA
  Member of the City & Guilds of London Institute MCGI[41]
  Fellow of the City & Guilds of London Institute FCGI
  Honoris Causa Fellow of the City & Guilds of London Institute HonFCGI

Religious institutes and medical qualifications[]

Religious institutes[]

Some examples are given here. See the list of Catholic religious institutes for a fuller listing of current Catholic orders (although note that that article gives American-style post-nominals with stops; when used in the UK the stops should be omitted).

Christian Brothers CFC
Oratory of Saint Philip Neri Cong. Orat.
Canons Regular CR + Initials of specific Congregation e.g. CRIC
Marist Brothers FMS
De La Salle Brothers FSC
Missionary Society of Saint Paul MSP
Order of Friars Minor OFM
Order of Friars Minor Capuchin OFM Cap.
Conventual Franciscans OFM Conv.
Ordinariate of Our Lady of Walsingham OLW
Benedictines OSB
Order of Preachers ("Dominicans" or "Blackfriars") OP, OPL (Tertiaries)
Society of the Sacred Heart RSCJ
Salesians SDB
Society of Jesus (Jesuits) SJ
Anglican Franciscans SSF or CSF (1st Order), OSC (2nd Order), TSSF (3rd Order)

Medical qualifications[]

According to Debrett's, these are placed directly after orders, decorations and medals (i.e. replacing university degrees). Unlike other degrees, medical qualifications are listed in descending order, doctorates first.[42]

Diploma of Child Health DCH (RCPCH)
Doctor of Medicine DM; MD
Doctor of Surgery DCh; DS
Doctor of Dental Surgery DDS
Master of Surgery MCh; MChir; MS; ChM
Master of Dental Surgery MDS; MChD
Master of the Art of Obstetrics MAO
Master of Orthopaedic Surgery MChOrth
Master of Clinical Psychology MClinPsychol
Master of Clinical Science MClSc
Master of Community Health MCommH
Master of Medicine MMed
Master of Medical Science MMedSci; MMS
Master of Public Health MPH
Bachelor of Medicine BM; MB
Bachelor of Dental Surgery BDS; BChD; BDentS
Bachelor of the Art of Obstetrics BAO
Bachelor of Acupuncture BAc
Bachelor of Applied Science BASc
Bachelor of Medical Science BMedSci
Bachelor of Pharmacy BPharm
Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery MB BChir; MB ChB; MBBCh;

MB BS; BM BCh; BM BS; BM

Fellow in Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of England FDSRCS
Fellow of the Academy of Wilderness Medicine FAWM
Fellow of the College of Paramedics FCPara
Fellow of the Royal College of Anaesthetists FRCA
Fellow of the Royal College of Emergency Medicine FRCEM
Fellow of the Royal College of Nursing FRCN
Fellow of the Royal College of Ophthalmologists FRCOphth
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians FRCP
Fellow of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health FRCPCH
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh FRCPEd
(Medical) Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow FRCP(Glas)
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of England FRCS
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh FRCSEd
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Ireland FRCSI
(Surgical) Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow FRCSGlasg
Fellow of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists FRCOG
Fellow of the Royal College of General Practitioners FRCGP
International Fellow of the Royal College of General Practitioners FRCGP(Int)
Fellow of the Royal College of Occupational Therapists FRCOT
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Ireland FRCPI
Fellow of the Royal College of Pathologists FRCPath
Fellow of the Royal College of Psychiatrists FRCPsych
Fellow of the Royal College of Radiologists FRCR
Fellow in Dental Surgery Royal College of Surgeons FDS RCS
Fellow in Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh FDS RCSEd
Fellow in Dental Surgery, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow FDS RCPS(Glas)
Fellow of the Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine FFICM
Member of the Royal College of Emergency Medicine MRCEM
Member of the Faculty of Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of England MFDS (RCS Eng)
Member of the Faculty of Dental Surgery, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow MFDS RCPS(Glasg)
Member of the Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine MFICM
Member of the Faculty of Public Health MFPH
Member of the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine MFPM
Member of the Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare MFSRH
Member of the Joint Dental Faculties, Royal College of Surgeons of England MJDF(RCS Eng)
Member of the Royal College of Anaesthetists MRCA
Member of the College of Paramedics MCPara
Member of the Royal College of Nursing MRCN
Member of the Royal College of Ophthalmologists MRCOphth
Member of the Royal College of Physicians MRCP
Member of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health MRCPCH
Member of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh MRCPEd
(Medical) Member of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow MRCP(Glas)
(Intercollegiate) Member of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United Kingdom MRCP(UK)
Member of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists MRCOG
(Surgical) Member of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow MRCS(Glasg)
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of Ireland MRCSI
Member of the Royal College of General Practitioners MRCGP
International Member of the Royal College of General Practitioners MRCGP(Int)
Having passed the MRCGP examinations, (sans current RCGP membership) MRCGP (year achieved)
Member of the Royal College of Occupational Therapists MRCOT
Member of the Royal College of Pathologists MRCPath
Member of the Royal College of Physicians of Ireland MRCPI
Member of the Royal College of Psychiatrists MRCPsych
Member of the Royal College of Radiologists MRCR
Member of the Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists MRCSLT
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of England MRCS
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh MRCSEd

Fellowship or membership of learned societies, academies or professional institutions[]

These are generally placed in the order learned societies first, then Royal academicians, then professional institutions. There are two schools of thought as to how these should be ordered within each category: A & C Black's Titles and Forms of Address states that "As a general rule, letters should be shown in the order of the foundation of the societies, etc."[3] Contrary to this, Debrett's consider that within learned societies: "There is no recognised order for placing these letters. In practice, where one society is indisputably of greater importance than another the letters are usually placed in that order."[43][N 22] Similarly, for professional institutions: "[T]here is no recognised order for placing qualifications awarded by different bodies, a recipient usually places these letters on headed paper, business cards, etc, in order of importance to his particular profession."[45] There is no clear distinction between a learned society and a professional institute. With regard to Royal Academicians, Debrett's says: "Although Royal Academicians come second in this list, it is not suggested that they yield in precedence to fellows of learned societies. In practice, the two lists do not coincide."[46] Black's note that where a professional body or society has multiple grades of membership, only the highest is used except in professional correspondence, and that fellowships "election to which is a distinction" (e.g. FRS, FRSA, RA, FBA) should be used on all correspondence.[3]

In this table, all societies, institutions, etc. are listed alphabetically by substantive name,[N 23] rather than attempting to establish an order of precedence.

Some post-nominals (and associated professional titles) are protected as "Professions Regulated by Professional Bodies Incorporated by Royal Charter" under the European professional qualification directives.[47] These are indicated with an asterisk (e.g. CEng*).

Memberships and fellowships of the various medical Royal Colleges are listed post-nominally as medical qualifications (see the previous section) rather than with professional bodies and learned societies.

British Academy[43]
  Fellow of the British Academy FBA
Learned Society of Wales
  Fellow of the Learned Society of Wales FLSW
Royal Academicians[46]
  President of the Royal Academy PRA
  Past President of the Royal Academy PPRA
  Royal Academician RA
  Associate of the Royal Academy ARA
Royal Academy of Engineering
  Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering FREng
Royal Institution of Great Britain
  Fellow of the Royal Institution of Great Britain (This membership grade was abolished in 2015). FRI
  Member of the Royal Institution of Great Britain MRi
  Associate Member of the Royal Institution of Great Britain AMRI
Royal Irish Academy[48][N 24]
  Member of the Royal Irish Academy MRIA
Royal Scottish Academicians[46]
  President of the Royal Scottish Academy PRSA
  Past President of the Royal Scottish Academy PPRSA
  Royal Scottish Academician RSA
  Associate of the Royal Scottish Academy ARSA
  Honorary Royal Scottish Academician HRSA[49]
The Royal Society
  Fellow of the Royal Society FRS[43]
  Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society HonFRS
  President of the Royal Society PRS[43][N 25]
  Foreign Member of the Royal Society ForMemRS
Royal Society of Medicine
  Fellow of the Royal Society of Medicine FRSM
Royal Society of Edinburgh[43]
  Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh FRSE
A
Association of Accounting Technicians[50]
  Fellow Member of the Association of Accounting Technicians FMAAT
  Member of the Association of Accounting Technicians MAAT
  AAT Bookkeeper AATQB[51]
Institute of Acoustics (United Kingdom)[52]
  Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Acoustics HonFIOA
  Fellow of the Institute of Acoustics FIOA
  Member of the Institute of Acoustics MIOA
  Associate Member of the Institute of Acoustics AMIOA
  Technician Member of the Institute of Acoustics TechIOA
Institute and Faculty of Actuaries[53]
  Honorary Fellow of the Institute and Faculty of Actuaries HonFIA or HonFFA
  Fellow of the Institute and Faculty of Actuaries FIA* or FFA*[N 26]
  Associate of the Institute and Faculty of Actuaries AIA* or AFA*
Institute of Administrative Management[54]
  Fellow of the Institute of Administrative Management FInstAM
  Member of the Institute of Administrative Management MInstAM
  Associate of the Institute of Administrative Management AInstAM
The Royal Aeronautical Society[55]
  Fellow of the Royal Aeronautical Society FRAeS*
  Companion of the Royal Aeronautical Society CRAeS
  Member of the Royal Aeronautical Society MRAeS*
  Associate Member of the Royal Aeronautical Society AMRAeS
  Associate of the Royal Aeronautical Society ARAeS
Institution of Agricultural Engineers[56]
  Honorary Fellow of the Institution of Agricultural Engineers HonFIAgrE
  Fellow of the Institution of Agricultural Engineers FIAgrE
  Member of the Institution of Agricultural Engineers MIAgrE
  Associate Member of the Institution of Agricultural Engineers AMIAgrE
  Technician of the Institution of Agricultural Engineers TIAgrE
  Affiliate of the Institution of Agricultural Engineers AIAgrE
[57]
  Fellow of the FAAV
Institution of Analysts and Programmers[58]
  Fellow of the Institution of Analysts and Programmers FIAP
  Member of the Institution of Analysts and Programmers MIAP
  Associate Member of the Institution of Analysts and Programmers AMIAP
  Graduate of the Institution of Analysts and Programmers GradIAP
Royal Anthropological Institute[59]
  Fellow of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland FRAI
Society of Antiquaries of London[60]
  Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London FSA
Society of Antiquaries of Scotland[61]
  Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland FSAScot
Chartered Institute of Arbitrators[62]
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators FCIArb*
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators MCIArb*
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators ACIArb*
Chartered Institute for Archaeologists[63]
  Member of the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists MCIfA
  Associate of the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists ACIfA
  Practitioner of the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists PCIfA
Royal Institute of Architects in Scotland[64]
  Fellow, Academic Fellow, or Retired Fellow of the Royal Institute of Architects in Scotland FRIAS
  Honorary Fellow of the Royal Institute of Architects in Scotland Hon FRIAS
Chartered Institute of Architectural Technologists[65]
  Chartered Architectural Technologists MCIAT*
  Architectural Technician TCIAT
  Associate Member of the Chartered Institute of Architectural Technologists ACIAT
The Royal Society of Arts[66]
  Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts FRSA
  Royal Designer for Industry RDI
The Royal Scottish Society of Arts[67]
  Fellow of the Royal Scottish Society of Arts FRSSA
Archives and Records Association[68]
  Registered Member of the Archives and Records Association RMARA
Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland[69]
 Fellow of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland FRAS[N 27]
Institute of Asset Management[75]
  Fellow of the Institute of Asset Management FIAM
  Member of the Institute of Asset Management MIAM
Royal Astronomical Society[76]
  Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society FRAS
B
[77]
  Fellow of The FSPB
  Accredited Member of The MSPB(Acc)
  Member of The MSPB
Royal Society of Biology[78]
  Associate member of the Royal Society of Biology AMRSB
  Member of the Royal Society of Biology MRSB
  Fellow of the Royal Society of Biology FRSB
Institute of Biomedical Science[79]
  Fellow of the Institute of Biomedical Science FIBMS
  Member of the Institute of Biomedical Science MIBMS
  Licentiate of the Institute of Biomedical Science LIBMS
Royal Institute of British Architects[80]
  Past President[N 28] of the Royal Institute of British Architects PPRIBA
  Honorary Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects Hon. FRIBA
  International Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects Int. FRIBA
  Chartered Member of the Royal Institute of British Architects RIBA
  Initials still allowed for use if granted prior to the 1971 charter:
  Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects FRIBA
  Associate of the Royal Institute of British Architects ARIBA
  Licentiate of the Royal Institute of British Architects LRIBA
Institute of Builders' Merchants
  Fellow of the Institute of Builders' Merchants FIBM
  Member of the Institute of Builders' Merchants MIBM
Chartered Institute of Building [81]
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Building FCIOB
  Chartered Member of the Chartered Institute of Building (Chartered Construction Manager or Chartered Builder) MCIOB*
  Initials still allowed for use (until 2025) if granted prior to 1 July 2015:
  Associate member of the Chartered Institute of Building ACIOB*
  Incorporated member of the Chartered Institute of Building ICIOB
Chartered Association of Building Engineers[82]
  Fellow of the Chartered Association of Building Engineers FCABE
  Member of the Chartered Association of Building Engineers MCABE
  Associate member of the Chartered Association of Building Engineers ACABE
  Graduate member of the Chartered Association of Building Engineers GradCABE
Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers[83]
  Fellow of the Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers FCIBSE
  Member of the Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers MCIBSE*
  Associate of the Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers ACIBSE
  Licentiate of the Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers LCIBSE
[84]
  Fellow of the FFB
  Member of the MFB
Burgon Society[85]
  Fellow of the Burgon Society FBS
Business Continuity Institute[86]
  Fellow of the Business Continuity Institute FBCI
  Associate Fellow of the Business Continuity Institute AFBCI
  Member of the Business Continuity Institute MBCI
  Associate Member of the Business Continuity Institute AMBCI
C
Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales[87][88]
  Chartered Accountant (Associate of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales) ACA*
  Chartered Accountant (Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales) FCA*
Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland[89]
  Chartered Accountant (Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants) CA*
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants[90]
  Chartered Certified Accountant (Fellow of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants) FCCA*
  Chartered Certified Accountant (Member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants) ACCA*
Institute of Chartered Foresters[91]
  Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Foresters FICFor
  Member of the Institute of Chartered Foresters MICFor*
The Chartered Governance Institute, formerly Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators[92]
  Fellow of The Chartered Governance Institute FCG/FCIS
  Associate of The Chartered Governance Institute ACG/ACIS
  Affiliate of The Chartered Governance Institute CG (Affiliated)/CIS (Affiliated)
  Graduate Member of The Chartered Governance Institute GradCG/GradICSA
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors
  Fellow of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors FRICS
  Member of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors MRICS*
  Associate of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors AssocRICS*
Institution of Chemical Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Chemical Engineers FIChemE
  Member of the Institution of Chemical Engineers MIChemE*
  Associate Member of the Institution of Chemical Engineers AMIChemE
Royal Society of Chemistry[93]
  Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry FRSC
  Member of the Royal Society of Chemistry MRSC
  Associate Member of the Royal Society of Chemistry AMRSC
[94]
  Members of one of the specialist faculties add the abbreviation for that faculty in parentheses after the post-nominal for their membership level:
  Pain Faculty (Pain)[95]
  Animal Faculty (Animal)[96]
  Pregnancy & Paediatrics Faculty (Paeds)[97]
  Sport & Exercise Faculty (Sport)[98]
  Orthopaedics & Rehabilitation Faculty (Ortho)[99]
  Fellow of the FRCC
  Member of the MRCC
  Licentiate of the LRCC
British Society of Cinematographers[100]
  Full Member of the British Society of Cinematographers BSC
  Associate Member of the British Society of Cinematographers Assoc. BSC[N 29]
[101]
  Fellow of the Institute for Civil Protection & Emergency Management FICPEM
  Member of the Institute for Civil Protection & Emergency Management MICPEM
  Associate Member of the Institute for Civil Protection & Emergency Management AMICPEM
Institution of Civil Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Civil Engineers FICE
  Member of the Institution of Civil Engineers MICE*
  Associate Member of the Institution of Civil Engineers AMICE
  Graduate Member of the Institution of Civil Engineers GMICE
Institute of Clinical Research[102]
  Registered member of the Institute of Clinical Research RICR
  Professional member of the Institute of Clinical Research MICR
  Fellow of the Institute of Clinical Research FICR
British Computer Society[103]
  Fellow of the British Computer Society FBCS
  Member of the British Computer Society MBCS
  Associate Member of the British Computer Society AMBCS
Institute of Concrete Technology
Fellow of the Institute of Concrete Technology FICT
Institute of Consulting[104]
  Fellow of the Institute of Consulting FIC
  Member of the Institute of Consulting MIC
  Associate of the Institute of Consulting AIC
Institute of Continuing Professional Development
  Fellow of the Institute of Continuing Professional Development FInstCPD
  Member of the Institute of Continuing Professional Development MInstCPD
Institute of Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability
  Fellow of the Institute of Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability FICRS
  Member of the Institute of Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability MICRS
  Associate of the Institute of Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability AICRS
British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy
  Member of the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy MBACP
  Accredited Member of the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy MBACP (Accred.)
  Senior Accredited Member of the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy MBACP (Snr Accred.)
Society of Crematorium Organists[105]
  Fellow of the Society of Crematorium Organists FSCO
CREST - The professional body for the technical security industry[106]
  Fellow of CREST FCREST[107][108]
The Cybernetics Society[109]
  Fellow of the Cybernetics Society FCybS
  Member of the Cybernetics Society MCybS
  Honorary Fellow of the Cybernetics Society HonFCybS
D
Royal United Services Institute for Defence & Security Studies
  Fellow of the Royal United Services Institute for Defence & Security Studies FRUSI
Chartered Society of Designers
  Fellow of the Chartered Society of Designers FCSD
  Member of the Chartered Society of Designers MCSD
British Dietetic Association[110]
  Fellow of the British Dietetic Association FBDA
  Member of the British Dietetic Association MBDA
Institute of Directors[111]
  Fellow of the Institute of Directors FIoD
  Member of the Institute of Directors MIoD
Association of British Dispensing Opticians
  Fellow of the Association of British Dispensing Opticians FBDO
Roll of Distinguished Philatelists
  Signatory to the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists RDP
Society of Dyers and Colourists[112]
  Fellow of the Society of Dyers and Colourists FSDC
  Licentiate of the Society of Dyers and Colourists LSDC*
  Associate of the Society of Dyers and Colourists ASDC
E
Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management FCIEEM
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management MCIEEM
Educational Institute of Scotland
  Fellow of the Educational Institute of Scotland FEIS
Institution of Electrical Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Electrical Engineers FIEE
  Member of the Institution of Electrical Engineers MIEE
British Institute of Embalmers
  Member of the British Institute of Embalmers MBIE
Faculty of Emergency Nursing
  Associate of the Faculty of Emergency Nursing AFEN
  Member of the Faculty of Emergency Nursing MFEN
  Fellow of the Faculty of Emergency Nursing FFEN
[113]
  Fellow of the FEPS
  Member of the MEPS
  Associate Member of the AMEPS
Energy Institute
  Member of the Energy Institute MEI*
  Fellow of the Energy Institute FEI*
Bureau of Engineer Surveyors
  Fellow of the Bureau of Engineer Surveyors FBES
  Member of the Bureau of Engineer Surveyors MBES
  Associate Member of the Bureau of Engineer Surveyors AMBES
Institution of Engineering and Technology
  Honorary Fellow of the Institution of Engineering and Technology HonFIET
  Fellow of the Institution of Engineering and Technology FIET
  Member of the Institution of Engineering and Technology MIET*
  Technician Member of the Institution of Engineering and Technology TMIET
Institution of Engineering Designers
  Fellow of the Institution of Engineering Designers FIED
  Member of the Institution of Engineering Designers MIED
  Associate of the Institution of Engineering Designers AIED
Institution of Engineers in Scotland[114]
  Fellow of the Institution of Engineers in Scotland FIES
  Member of the Institution of Engineers in Scotland MIES
Royal Entomological Society
  Honorary Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society Hon.FRES
  Fellow of the Royal Entomological Society FRES
  Member of the Royal Entomological Society Mem.RES
Chartered Institute of Environmental Health
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Environmental Health
(Chartered Environmental Health Practitioner or Environmental Health Officer)
FCIEH*
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Environmental Health
(Chartered Environmental Health Practitioner or Environmental Health Officer)
MCIEH*
Royal Environmental Health Institute of Scotland[115]
  Fellow of the Royal Environmental Health Institute of Scotland FREHIS
  Member of the Royal Environmental Health Institute of Scotland MREHIS
The Academy of Experts[116][117]
  Associate Member (AMAE) of The Academy of Experts AMAE
  Full Member of The Academy of Experts MAE
  Fellow of The Academy of Experts FAE
  Qualified Dispute Resolver (Mediator) QDR
  Fellow of the FIExpE
  Member of the MIExpE
Executive and Personal Assistants' Association
  Affiliate Professional of the Executive and Personal Assistants' Association APEPAA
  Associate of the Executive and Personal Assistants' Association AEPAA
  Member of the Executive and Personal Assistants' Association MEPAA
  Fellow of the Executive and Personal Assistants' Association FEPAA
F
Worshipful Company of Farriers[118]
  Associateship of the Worshipful Company of Farriers AWCF
  Fellowship of the Worshipful Company of Farriers FWCF
Institute of Financial Accountants
  Fellow of the Institute of Financial Accountants FFA
  Associate of the Institute of Financial Accountants AFA
Institution of Fire Engineers
  Graduate of the Institution of Fire Engineers GIFireE
  Member of the Institution of Fire Engineers MIFireE
  Fellow of FIFSM
  Member of MIFSM
  Associate of AIFSM
  Technician of TIFSM
  Student of SIFSM
  Honorary Member of Hon MIFSM
Institute of Food Science & Technology[119]
  Fellow of the Institute of Food Science and Technology FIFST
  Member of the Institute of Food Science and Technology MIFST
The Chartered Society of Forensic Science[120]
  Fellow of the Chartered Society of Forensic Science FCSFS
  Member of the Chartered Society of Forensic Science MCSFS
  Associate of the Chartered Society of Forensic Science ACSFS
G
Institute of Gas Engineers and Managers[121]
Note: Members (except Member Managers) and Fellows must also hold CEng, IEng, or EngTech
  Fellow of the Institute of Gas Engineers and Managers FIGEM
  Member of the Institute of Gas Engineers and Managers MIGEM*
  Graduate Member of the Institute of Gas Engineers and Managers GradIGEM
Royal Geographical Society (with Institute of British Geographers)
  Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society FRGS
Royal Scottish Geographical Society
  Fellow of the Royal Scottish Geographical Society FRSGS
Geological Society of London[122]
  Fellow of the Geological Society of London FGS
Guild of Liturgical Organists
  Fellow of the Guild of Liturgical Organists FGLO
H
  Fellow of the FSHAA
  Member of the MSHAA
Higher Education Academy (formerly the Institute for Learning and Teaching in Higher Education)
  Associate Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (formerly Associate) AFHEA (formerly AHEA)
  Fellow of the Higher Education Academy FHEA
  Senior Fellow of the Higher Education Academy SFHEA
  Principal Fellow of the Higher Education Academy PFHEA
  Member of the Institute for Learning and Teaching in Higher Education ILTM (superseded by FHEA)
Institute of Highway Engineers
  Fellow of the Institute of Highway Engineers FIHE
  Member of the Institute of Highway Engineers MIHE
  Associate Member of the Institute of Highway Engineers AMIHE
  Apprentice Member of the Institute of Highway Engineers APPIHE
  Road Safety Auditors Register of the Institute of Highway Engineers RegRSA (IHE)
Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation
  Fellow of the Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation FCIHT
  Member of the Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation MCIHT
  Associate Member of the Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation AMCIHT
Royal Historical Society
  Member of the Royal Historical Society MRHistS
  Fellow of the Royal Historical Society FRHistS
British Horological Institute
  Fellow of the British Horological Institute FBHI
  Member of the British Horological Institute MBHI
  Licentiate of the British Horological Institute LBHI
  Fellow of the FIH
  Member of the MIH
  Associate Member of the AIH
Chartered Institute of Housing[123]
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Housing FCIH (obsolete but still permitted if previously granted)
  Chartered Institute of Housing Chartered Member CIH Chartered Member or CIHCM
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Housing CIH Member or CIHM (MCIH* (obsolete))
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of Housing ACIH (obsolete)
I
Chartered Institute of Information Security[124]
 Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Information Security FCIIS
 Member of the Chartered Institute of Information Security MCIIS
 Associate of the Chartered Institute of Information Security ACIIS
 Accredited Affiliate of the Chartered Institute of Information Security AfCIIS
British Institute of Innkeeping
  Fellow of the British Institute of Innkeeping FBII
  Member of the British Institute of Innkeeping MBII
Chartered Insurance Institute
  Award Qualified member of the Chartered Insurance Institute CII (Award)
  Certificate Qualified member of the Chartered Insurance Institute Cert CII
  Diploma qualified member of the Chartered Insurance Institute DipCII
  Associate of the Chartered Insurance Institute
(Chartered Insurer/Chartered Insurance Practitioner/Chartered Insurance Broker)
ACII*
  Fellow of the Chartered Insurance Institute FCII
Institute of Interim Management
  Companion of the Institute of Interim Management CIIM
  Member of the Institute of Interim Management MIIM
  Associate of the Institute of Interim Management AIIM
Chartered Institute of Internal Auditors
  Certified Internal Auditor CIA
  Qualification in Internal Audit Leadership QIAL
  Chartered Internal Auditor CMIIA
Irish Guild of Organists and Choristers
  Fellow of the Irish Guild of Organists and Choristers FIGOC
  Licentiate of the Irish Guild of Organists and Choristers LIGOC (suspended)
  Associate of the Irish Guild of Organists and Choristers AIGOC
Institute of IT Training
  Companion of the Institute of IT Training CIITT
  Fellow of the Institute of IT Training FIITT
  Member of the Institute of IT Training MIITT
  Institute Certified Training Practitioner (Institute of IT Training) ICTP
  Senior Associate Member of the Institute of IT Training SIITT
  Associate Member of the Institute of IT Training AIITT
Institute of Supply Chain Management
  Learner Institute of Supply Chain Management LSCM
  Affiliate Member Institute of Supply Chain Management AFSCM
  Member of the Institute of Supply Chain Management MSCM
  Associate Member Institute of Supply Chain Management ASCM
  Professional Member Institute of Supply Chain Management PSCM
  Expert Member Institute of Supply Chain Management ESCM
  Consultant Member Institute of Supply Chain Management CSCM
  Fellow of Institute of Supply Chain Management FSCM
J
Chartered Institute of Journalists[125]
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Journalists MCIJ
K
British Kinematograph, Sound and Television Society
  Fellow of the British Kinematograph, Sound and Television Society FBKS
  Member of the British Kinematograph, Sound and Television Society MBKS
L
Landscape Institute
  Fellow of the Landscape Institute FLI
  Chartered Member of the Landscape Institute CMLI
Institute of Leadership and Management[126]
  Fellow of the Institute of Leadership and Management FInstLM
  Member of the Institute of Leadership and Management MInstLM
  Associate Member of the Institute of Leadership and Management AMInstLM
  Affiliate of the Institute of Leadership and Management AInstLM
Institute for Learning
  Fellow of the Institute for Learning FIfL
  Member of the Institute for Learning MIfL
  Associate of the British Institute for Learning & Development ABILD
  Member of the British Institute for Learning & Development MBILD
  Fellow of the British Institute for Learning & Development FBILD
Association for Learning Technology
  Certified Member of the Association for Learning Technology CMALT
Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals FCLIP*
  Chartered Member of the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals MCLIP*
  Certified Affiliate of the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals ACLIP*
  Fellow of the FILSA
  Member of the MILSA
Chartered Institute of Linguists[127]
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Linguists FCIL
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Linguists MCIL
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of Linguists ACIL
Linnean Society of London
  Fellow of the Linnean Society of London FLS
  Associate of the Linnean Society of London ALS
The Royal Society of Literature
  Companion of Literature Clit FRSL[43]
  Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature FRSL[43]
  Member of the Royal Society of Literature RSLM
Society of Local Council Clerks
  Principal Member of Society of Local Council Clerks PSLCC
  Fellow of Society of Local Council Clerks FSLCC
Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport in the UK
  Fellow of The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (UK) FCILT
  Chartered Member of The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (UK) CMILT
  Member of The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (UK) MILT
  Fellow of FCLIP
  Chartered Member of MCLIP
  Associate Member of ACLIP
M
The Magic Circle
  Member of The Magic Circle MMC
  Associate of The Inner Magic Circle AIMC
  Member of The Inner Magic Circle MIMC
Chartered Institute of Management Accountants[128]
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants FCMA
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants ACMA*
  Chartered Global Management Accountant[N 30] CGMA[N 31]
Chartered Management Institute[130][131]
  Companion of the Chartered Management Institute CCMI
  Fellow of the Chartered Management Institute FCMI*
  Member of the Chartered Management Institute MCMI*
  Associate member of the Chartered Management Institute ACMI
Chartered Institute of Marketing
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Marketing FCIM
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Marketing MCIM*
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of Marketing ACIM
Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology[132]
  Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology HonFIMarEST
  Fellow of the Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology FIMarEST
  Member of the Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology MIMarEST
  Associate Member of the Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology AMIMarEST
International Institute of Marine Surveying[133]
  Honorary Fellow of the International Institute of Marine Surveying HonFIIMS
  Honorary Member of the International Institute of Marine Surveying HonMIIMS
  Full Member of the International Institute of Marine Surveying MIIMS
  Associate Member of the International Institute of Marine Surveying AssocIIMS
  Technician Member of the International Institute of Marine Surveying TechIIMS
Institute of Masters of Wine
  Member of the Institute of Masters of Wine (Master of Wine) MW
Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining
  Fellow of the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining FIMMM
  Professional Member of the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining MIMMM
  Associate Member of the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining AIMMM
  Professional Graduate of the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining ProfGradIMMM
  Graduate of the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining GradIMMM
  Technician Member of the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining TIMMM
Institute of Mathematics and its Applications[134]
  Fellow of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications FIMA
  Member of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications MIMA
  Associate Member of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications AMIMA
The Marine Biological Association[135]
  Fellow of the Marine Biological Association FMBA
  Professional Member of the Marine Biological Association Mem.MBA
Institute of Measurement and Control[136][137]
  Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Measurement and Control HonFInstMC
  Fellow of the Institute of Measurement and Control FInstMC
  Member of the Institute of Measurement and Control MInstMC*
  Technician Member of the Institute of Measurement and Control TInstMC
Institution of Mechanical Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers FIMechE
  Member of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers MIMechE
  Associate Member of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers AMIMechE
  Fellow of the Academy of Medical Educators FAcadMEd
  Member of the Academy of Medical Educators MAcadMEd
Faculty of Medical Leadership and Management
  Member of the Faculty of Medical Leadership and Management of the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges MFMLM
Academy of Medical Sciences
  Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences FMedSci
The Mental Health Collective
  Fellow of the Mental Health Collective FMHC
Royal Meteorological Society
  Fellow of the Royal Meteorological Society FRMetS
Royal Microscopical Society
  Fellow of the Royal Microscopical Society FRMS
  Honorary Fellow of the Royal Microscopical Society HonFRMS
Institute of the Motor Industry
  Fellow of the Institute of the Motor Industry FIMI
  Member of the Institute of the Motor Industry MIMI
  Associate Member of the Institute of the Motor Industry AMIMI
  Licentiate Member of the Institute of the Motor Industry LIMI
  Affiliate Member of the Institute of the Motor Industry AffIMI
  Certified Automotive Engineer of the Institute of the Motor Industry CAE
  Advanced Automotive Engineer of the Institute of the Motor Industry AAE
Incorporated Society of Musicians[138]
Member of the Incorporated Society of Musicians MISM
Student Member of the Incorporated Society of Musicians SMISM
Fellow of the Incorporated Society of Musicians (15 years continuous membership) FISM
National College of Music
  Fellow of the National College of Music FNCM
N
British Naturalists' Association[139]
  Fellow of the British Naturalists' Association (Honoris Causa) HonFBNA
  Fellow of the British Naturalists' Association FBNA
  Registered Member of the British Naturalists' Association MBNA
  Registered Associate Member of the British Naturalists' Association ABNA
Nautical Institute
  Fellow of the Nautical Institute FNI
  Associate Fellow of the Nautical Institute AFNI
  Member of the Nautical Institute MNI
  Associate Member of the Nautical Institute AMNI
Royal Institution of Naval Architects[140]
  Member of the Royal Institution of Naval Architects MRINA
  Fellow of the Royal Institution of Naval Architects FRINA
  Associate Member of the Royal Institution of Naval Architects AMRINA
  Associate of the Royal Institution of Naval Architects AssocRINA
Royal Institute of Navigation
  Member of the Royal Institute of Navigation MRIN
  Fellow of the Royal Institute of Navigation FRIN
Nuclear Institute[141]
  Member of the Nuclear Institute MNucl
  Fellow of the Nuclear Institute FNucI
Royal Numismatic Society
  Fellow of the Royal Numismatic Society FRNS
O
Institution of Occupational Safety and Health
  Fellow of the Institution of Occupational Safety and Health CFIOSH
  Chartered Member of the Institution of Occupational Safety and Health CMIOSH
  Graduate Member of the Institution of Occupational Safety and Health GradIOSH
Society of Operations Engineers
  Fellow of the Society of Operations Engineers FSOE
  Member of the Society of Operations Engineers MSOE
  Associate Member of the Society of Operations Engineers AMSOE
The Operational Research Society[142]
  Fellow of The OR Society FORS
  Associate Fellow of The OR Society AFORS
  Associate of The OR Society AORS
  Candidate Associate of The OR Society CandORS
Royal College of Organists
  Associate of the Royal College of Organists ARCO
  Fellow of the Royal College of Organists FRCO
P
Royal Society of Painter-Printmakers
  Fellow of the Royal Society of Painter-Printmakers RE
  Associate of the Royal Society of Painter-Printmakers ARE
  President of the Royal Society of Painter-Printmakers PRE
  Past President of the Royal Society of Painter-Printmakers PPRE
  Vice President of the Royal Society of Painter-Printmakers VPRE
Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys
(Chartered Patent Agent or Chartered Patent Attorney (since June 2006))
CPA
Chartered Institute of Payroll Professionals
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Payroll Professionals FCIPP
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Payroll Professionals MCIPP
Permanent Way Institution[143][144]
  Fellow of the Permanent Way Institution FPWI
  Member of the Permanent Way Institution MPWI
Personal Finance Society
  Fellow of the Personal Finance Society FPFS
  Associate Member of the Personal Finance Society APFS
  Diploma Qualified Member of the Personal Finance Society DipPFS
  Certificate Qualified Member of the Personal Finance Society CertPFS
Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development[145][146]
  Chartered Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development Chartered FCIPD
  Chartered Member of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development Chartered MCIPD
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development Assoc CIPD
  Academic Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development Academic FCIPD
  Academic Member of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development Academic MCIPD
  Academic Associate of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development Academic Assoc CIPD
Royal Pharmaceutical Society[147]
  Associate of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society ARPharmS
  Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society MRPharmS
  Pharmaceutical Scientist Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society SRPharmS
  Fellow of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society FRPharmS
Royal Pharmaceutical Society Faculty[148]
  Stage I Royal Pharmaceutical Society Faculty member MFRPSI
  Stage II Royal Pharmaceutical Society Faculty member MFRPSII
  Royal Pharmaceutical Society Faculty Fellow FFRPS
Royal Philatelic Society London
  Member of the Royal Philatelic Society London MRPSL
  Fellow of the Royal Philatelic Society London FRPSL
Cambridge Philosophical Society
  Fellow of the Cambridge Philosophical Society FCPS
Royal Photographic Society[149]
  Licentiate of the Royal Photographic Society LRPS
  Associate of the Royal Photographic Society ARPS
  Fellow of the Royal Photographic Society FRPS
  Qualified Imaging Scientist Royal Photographic Society QIS LRPS
  Graduate Imaging Scientist Royal Photographic Society GIS ARPS
  Accredited Imaging Scientist Royal Photographic Society AIS ARPS
  Accredited Senior Imaging Scientist Royal Photographic Society ASIS FRPS
  Qualified in Imaging in the Creative Industries Royal Photographic Society QICI LRPS
  Graduate in Imaging in the Creative Industries Royal Photographic Society GICI ARPS
  Accredited in Imaging in the Creative Industries Royal Photographic Society AICI ARPS
  Accredited Senior in Imaging in the Creative Industries Royal Photographic Society ASICI FRPS
Institute of Physics[150][151][152]
  Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Physics HonFInstP
  Fellow of the Institute of Physics FInstP
  Member of the Institute of Physics MInstP
Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine[153]
  Fellow of the Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine FIPEM
  Full Member of the Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine MIPEM
Chartered Society of Physiotherapy
  Member of the Chartered Society of Physiotherapy MCSP
  Fellow of the Chartered Society of Physiotherapy FCSP
Institution of Plant Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Plant Engineers FIPlantE
  Member of the Institution of Plant Engineers MIPlantE
  Associate Member of the Institution of Plant Engineers AMIPlantE
[154]
  Fellow of the FCIPHE
  Member of the MCIPHE
  Associate of the ACIPHE
Chartered Institute of Procurement & Supply
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Procurement & Supply FCIPS
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Procurement & Supply MCIPS
Society of Professional Engineers UK
  Fellow of the Society of Professional Engineers UK P.Eng, FSPE
  Member of the Society of Professional Engineers UK P.Eng, MSPE
  Honorary Fellow of the Society of Professional Engineers UK Hon FSPE
  Associate of the Society of Professional Engineers UK ASPE
  Retired Fellow of the Society of Professional Engineers UK Retd FSPE
  Retired Member of the Society of Professional Engineers UK Retd MSPE
  Retired Associate Member of the Society of Professional Engineers UK Retd ASPE
Institute of Professional Sound
  Fellow of the Institute of Professional Sound FIPS
  Member of the Institute of Professional Sound MIPS
  Associate Member of the Institute of Professional Sound AIPS
Association for Project Management
  Fellow of the Association for Project Management FAPM
  Member of the Association for Project Management MAPM
  Fellow of the FPCS
  Associate of the APCS
Royal Society of Portrait Painters
  Member of the Royal Society of Portrait Painters RP
  President of the Royal Society of Portrait Painters PRP
  Past President of the Royal Society of Portrait Painters PPRP
British Psychological Society
  Member of the British Psychological Society MBPsS
  Associate Fellow of the British Psychological Society AFBPsS
  Fellow of the British Psychological Society FBPsS
Chartered Institute of Public Relations
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Public Relations FCIPR
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Public Relations MCIPR
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of Public Relations ACIPR
Q
Chartered Quality Institute
  Fellow of the Chartered Quality Institute FCQI
  Member of the Chartered Quality Institute MCQI
  Practitioner of the Chartered Quality Institute PCQI
R
Institution of Railway Signal Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Railway Signal Engineers FIRSE
  Member of the Institution of Railway Signal Engineers MIRSE
  Associate Member of the Institution of Railway Signal Engineers AMIRSE
Institution of Railway Operators
  Fellow of the Institution of Railway Operators FIRO
  Member of the Institution of Railway Operators MIRO
  Associate Member of the Institution of Railway Operators AIRO
Institute of Refrigeration
  Fellow of the Institute of Refrigeration FInstR
  Member of the Institute of Refrigeration MInstR
  Technician Members of the Institute of Refrigeration TMInstR
  Associate Members of the Institute of Refrigeration AMInstR
Regional Studies Association
  Fellow of the Regional Studies Association FeRSA
  Member of the Regional Studies Association MeRSA
  Fellow of the FIRPM
  Member of the MIRPM
  Associate of the AIRPM
Institute of Risk Management[155]
  Certified Fellow of the Institute of Risk Management CFIRM
  Certified Member of the Institute of Risk Management CMIRM
  Full Member of the Institute of Risk Management MIRM
  Technical Specialist of the Institute of Risk Management SIRM
  Certificate Member of the Institute of Risk Management IRMCert
International Institute of Risk & Safety Management
  Fellow of the International Institute of Risk & Safety Management FIIRSM
  Member of the International Institute of Risk & Safety Management MIIRSM
  Associate of the International Institute of Risk & Safety Management AIIRSM
  Recognised Safety Practitioner with the International Institute of Risk & Safety Management RSP
Royal Society for Public Health
  Associate of the Royal Society for Public Health AMRSPH
  Member of the Royal Society for Public Health MRSPH
  Fellow of the Royal Society for Public Health FRSPH
Institute of Road Transport Engineers
  Fellow of the Institute of Road Transport Engineers FIRTE
  Member of the Institute of Road Transport Engineers MIRTE
  Associate Member of the Institute of Road Transport Engineers AMIRTE
Institution of Royal Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Royal Engineers FInstRE
  Member of the Institution of Royal Engineers MInstRE
  Honorary Member of the Institution of Royal Engineers HonMInstRE
S
Institute of Scientific and Technical Communicators
  Fellow of the Institute of Scientific and Technical Communicators FISTC
  Member of the Institute of Scientific and Technical Communicators MISTC
Royal British Society of Sculptors
  Fellow of the Royal British Society of Sculptors FRBS
  Member of the Royal British Society of Sculptors MRBS
Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment (CISI)
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment (CISI) FCSI
  Member of the Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment (CISI) MCSI
  Associate of the Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment (CISI) ACSI
The Security Institute
  Fellow of The Security Institute FSyI
  Member of The Security Institute MSyI
  Associate of The Security Institute ASyI
[156]
  Fellow of F.ISMI
Academy of Social Sciences
  Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences FAcSS
  Academician of the Academy of Social Sciences (used 1999-2014) AcSS
British Association of Social Workers
  Member of the British Association of Social Workers MBASW
  Fellow of the British Association of Social Workers FBASW
Society for Nautical Research[157]
  Fellow of the Society for Nautical Research FSNR
[158]
  Fellow of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers College of Fellows FISSECOF or FInstSSECOF
  Fellow of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers FISSE or FInstSSE
  Senior Surveyor of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers SSISSE or SSInstSSE
  Principal Associate of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers PAISSE or PAInstSSE
  Associate of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers AISSE or AInstSSE
[159]
  Fellow of the FFSEM
  Member of the MFSEM
  Member of the M.Inst.SRM
  Associate Member of the A.Inst.SRM
Staff and Educational Development Association
  Fellow of the Staff and Educational Development Association FSEDA
  Associate Fellow of the Staff and Educational Development Association AFSEDA
Royal Statistical Society
  Fellow of the Royal Statistical Society FSS (pre-1992 Fellows Only)[160]
Institution of Structural Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Structural Engineers FIStructE
  Member of the Institution of Structural Engineers MIStructE*
  Associate Member of the Institution of Structural Engineers AMIStructE
Institute of Swimming
  Fellow of the Institute of Swimming FIOS
  Member of the Institute of Swimming MIOS
T
Chartered Institute of Taxation[161]
  Chartered Tax Advisor CTA
Chartered College of Teaching (formerly College of Teachers)[162]
  Honorary Fellow of the Chartered College of Teaching HonFCCT
  Fellow of the Chartered College of Teaching FCCT
  Honorary Member of the Chartered College of Teaching HonMCCT
  Member of the Chartered College of Teaching MCCT
 Historical Affiliate of the Chartered College of Teaching FCollT, FCollP, MCollT, MCollP, AMCollT
The Textile Institute[163]
  Licentiate of the Textile Institute LTI*
  Associate of the Textile Institute ATI
  Fellow of the Textile Institute FTI
Royal Town Planning Institute
  Member of the Royal Town Planning Institute MRTPI
Institute of Traffic Accident Investigators
  Member of the Institute of Traffic Accident Investigators MITAI
  Associate Member of the Institute of Traffic Accident Investigators AMITAI
Institute of Translation & Interpreting[164]
  Fellow of the Institute of Translation & Interpreting FITI[165]
  Member of the Institute of Translation & Interpreting MITI[166]
  Associate of the Institute of Translation & Interpreting AITI[167]
Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
  Fellow of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene FRSTMH
or FRSTM&H (obsolete)
Society of Trust and Estate Practitioners
  Member of the Society of Trust and Estate Practitioners TEP
U
Association of University Administrators
  Fellow of the Association of University Administrators FAUA
  Accredited Member of the Association of University Administrators AMAUA
  Member of the Association of University Administrators MAUA
[168]
  Fellow of the EMT-F
  Member of the EMT-R
  To use the post-nominals EMT-F or EMT-R person must appear on the managed voluntary register held by the UKREMT
V
W
Chartered Institution of Wastes Management
  Member of the Chartered Institution of Wastes Management MCIWM or CRWM
Fellow of the Chartered Institution of Wastes Management FCIWM
The Society of Writers to Her Majesty's Signet[N 32]
  Writer to the Signet WS
  Associate Writer to the Signet AWS
[169]
  Companion of Cmpn.SWW
  Fellow of FSWW
  Associate of ASWW
  Member of MSWW
  Affiliated Member of Aff.SWW
Women's Engineering Society[170]
  Fellow of the Women's Engineering Society FWES
  Associate Fellow of the Women's Engineering Society AFWES
  Honorary Member of the Women's Engineering Society HonMWES
  Member of the Women's Engineering Society MWES
  Associate Member of the Women's Engineering Society AMWES
X
Y
Z
  Fellow of the London Zoological Society FZS

Chartered and other professional statuses[]

Some bodies award Chartered and other professional statuses with separate designatory letters from those indicating membership. These letters are placed before the designatory letters for fellowship or membership of the awarding body, e.g. CPhys MInstP. Where chartered status is a membership level within an institute, this is shown under that institute's entry above, e.g. Chartered Architectural Technologists, MCIAT, or Chartered Tax Advisor, CTA.

British Society of Animal Science
  Registered Animal Scientist RAnimSci[171]
  Registered Animal Technologist RAnimTechnol[171]
Royal Society of Biology
  Chartered Biologist CBiol*[172]
Association of Building Engineers
  Chartered Building Engineer CBuildE[82]
Royal Society of Chemistry
  Chartered Chemist CChem*[173]
British Computer Society
  Chartered Information Technology Professional CITP*[103]
  Registered Information Technology Technician RITTech*[174]
Institute of Directors
  CDir
Society of Dyers and Colourists
  CCol*[112]
Bodies licensed by the Engineering Council
  Chartered Engineer CEng*[175]
  International Professional Engineer (UK) IntPE(UK)[176]
  Incorporated Engineer IEng*[175]
  Engineering Technician EngTech*[175]
  *[175]
Bodies licensed by the Society for the Environment
  Chartered Environmentalist CEnv[177]
Royal Environmental Health Institute of Scotland
  Chartered Environmental Health Officer Ch.EHO*[115]
  Environmental Health Officer EHO*[115]
Institute of Food Science & Technology
  Registered Food Auditor RFoodAM[178]
  Registered Food Mentor RFoodM[178]
  Registered Food Safety Principal RFoodSP[179]
  Registered Food Safety Manager RFoodSM[179]
  Registered Food Safety Practitioner RFoodSPrac[179]
  Registered Food Safety Technician RFoodSTech[179]
  Registered Sensory Scientist RSensSci[119]
Royal Geographical Society
  Chartered Geographer CGeog*[180]
  Chartered Geographer (Economic) CGeog (Econ)[180]
  Chartered Geographer (GIS) CGeog (GIS)[180]
  Chartered Geographer (Geomorphology) CGeog (Geomorph)[180]
  Chartered Geographer (Teacher) CGeog (Teacher)[180]
Geological Society of London
  *[181]
Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation
  Chartered Transport Planning Professional CTPP[182]
  Chartered Horticulturist CHort[183]
Chartered Institute of Linguists
  CL[184]
Chartered Management Institute
  Chartered Manager CMgr*[130]
Institute of Marine Engineering, Science and Technology
  Chartered Marine Engineer CMarEng*[185]
  Incorporated Marine Engineer IMarEng[185]
  Marine Engineering Technician MarEngTech[185]
  Chartered Marine Scientist CMarSci[185]
  Registered Marine Scientist RMarSci[185]
  Chartered Marine Technologist CMarTech[185]
  Registered Marine Technologist RMarTech[185]
  Marine Technician MarTech[185]
Chartered Institute of Marketing
  Chartered Marketer CMktr[186]
Institute of Mathematics and its Applications
  Chartered Mathematician CMath*[187]
  Chartered Mathematics Teacher CMathTeach*[187]
Royal Meteorological Society
  Chartered Meteorologist CMet*[188]
  Registered Meteorologist RMet[189]
Institute of Physics
  Chartered Physicist CPhys*[150]
Association for Project Management
  Chartered Project Professional ChPP[190]
  Registered Project Professional RPP[190]
Chartered Institute of Public Relations
  Chartered Public Relations Practitioner Chart.PR[191]
Bodies licensed by the Science Council
  Chartered Scientist CSci*[192]
  Chartered Science Teacher CSciTeach[192]
  Registered Scientist RSci[192]
  Registered Science Technician RSciTech[192]
Bodies licensed by the Worshipful Company of Security Professionals
  Chartered Security Professional CSyP[193]
Royal Statistical Society
  Chartered Statistician CStat*[194]
  Graduate Statistician of the Royal Statistical Society GradStat[194]
Chartered College of Teaching
  Chartered Teacher CTeach[195]
Alliance of Technology Transfer Professionals[196]
 Registered Technology Transfer Professional RTTP
The Textile Institute
  Chartered Textile Technologist CText*[163]
  Chartered Transport Planning Professional CTPP[182]
Chartered Institution of Wastes Management
Chartered Resources and Waste Manager CRWM
Chartered Waste Manager MCIWM

Membership of the armed forces and civilian services[]

In the armed forces, two or more branches may have officers with the same or similar titles, such as "Captain," which is a rank in the Royal Navy, Army and Royal Marines. To differentiate between the branches, post-nominals such as "RN" are used. However, such post-nominals are not used for the higher positions, since the higher officers are differently-titled in each branch.

This is the last set of post-nominals given by the Ministry of Justice and Debrett's; it is not included by Black's.

Armed forces and civilian services
Royal Navy[N 33] rank or rank abbreviation followed by RN
Royal Naval Reserve[N 33] rank or rank abbreviation followed by RNR
Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve rank or rank abbreviation followed by RNVR
Royal Fleet Auxiliary[N 33] rank or rank abbreviation followed by RFA
Royal Naval Auxiliary Service rank or rank abbreviation followed by RNXS
Army[N 34] rank or rank abbreviation followed by HAC, RE, RAC, RA, RMP, RS, REME, RLC, AGC, etc.
Royal Air Force[N 35] rank or rank abbreviation followed by RAF
Royal Auxiliary Air Force rank or rank abbreviation followed by RAuxAF
Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve[N 35] rank or rank abbreviation followed by RAFVR
Cadet Forces Commission rank or rank abbreviation followed by CFC (but not in the RAF Air Cadets who should use RAFAC)
Royal Marines rank or rank abbreviation followed by RM
Royal Marines Reserve rank or rank abbreviation followed by RMR
Merchant Navy MN
Maritime Volunteer Service MVS
(Retd)

Professional qualifications[]

Qualifications in music
Bachelor's degree BMus
Master's degree e.g. MMus, MPerf
Doctorate DMus
Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music
  Associate of the Royal Schools of Music ARSM[197]
  Diplomate of the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music DipABRSM
  Licentiate of the Royal Schools of Music LRSM
  Fellow of the Royal Schools of Music FRSM
  Certificate of Music Educators CME ABRSM
Royal Academy of Music
  Licentiate of Royal Academy of Music LRAM
  Professional Diploma in Performance/Composition Prof.Dip
  Advanced Diploma in Performance/Opera AdvDip
London College of Music
  Diplomate of London College of Music DipLCM
  Associate of London College of Music ALCM
  Licentiate of London College of Music
  Fellow of London College of Music
Royal College of Music
  Associate of Royal College of Music ARCM
  Artist Diploma in Performance/Opera/Composition ArtDip
Royal College of Music and Royal Academy of Music
  Graduate of the Royal Schools of Music GRSM
Trinity College London
  Graduate of Trinity College London GTCL(Hons)
  Associate of Trinity College London ATCL
  Associate of Trinity College London (theory) AMusTCL
  Licentiate of Trinity College London LTCL
  Licentiate of Trinity College London (theory) LMusTCL
  Fellow of Trinity College London FTCL
Victoria College of Music
  Diplomate of Victoria College of Music DipVCM
  Associate of Victoria College of Music
  Licentiate of Victoria College of Music
  Fellow of Victoria College of Music
Royal College of Organists
Colleague of the Royal College of Organists CRCO
  Associate of the Royal College of Organists ARCO
  Fellow of the Royal College of Organists FRCO
  Diploma in Choral Direction DipCHD
  Licentiate in Teaching of the Royal College of Organists LTRCO
Qualifications in dance
Royal Academy of Dance
  Fellow of Royal Academy of Dance FRAD
  Licentiate of Royal Academy of Dance LRAD
  Associate of the Royal Academy of Dance ARAD
  Registered Teacher Status with the Royal Academy of Dance RAD RTS
National Association of Teachers of Dancing
  Fellow of National Association of Teachers of Dancing FNATD
  Licentiate of National Association of Teachers of Dancing LNATD
  Associate of the National Association of Teachers of Dancing ANATD
  Student Teacher of the National Association of Teachers of Dancing SNATD
Qualifications in accountancy
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants
  Certificate in International Financial Reporting CertIFR
  Diploma in International Financial Reporting DipIFR
  Certificate in Digital Innovation for Finance CertDIF
  Licentiate Certificate in International Auditing CertIA
Legal qualifications
Diploma in English Law Dip Eng Law
Bachelor's degree LLB, BCL
Master's degree LLM, MLaw, MJur
Doctorate DPhil, PhD, LLD, DCL, JD
Honorary Doctorate DCL hc, LLD hc, HonDCL, HonLLD
Diploma in Legal Practice (Scotland) DipLP
Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Legal Executives FCILEx
Graduate Member of the Chartered Institute of Legal Executives GCILEx
Associate Member of the Chartered Institute of Legal Executives ACILEx
Qualified Professional HR Counsel QPHR Counsel
Fellow of the Institute of Paralegals F.Inst.Pa
Full Member (Qualified Paralegal) of the Institute of Paralegals Q.Inst.Pa
Associate Paralegal (Registered Paralegal) of the Institute of Paralegals A.Inst.Pa
Social work qualifications
Certificate in Social Services (awarded prior to 1975) CSS
Certificate of Qualification in Social Work (awarded from 1975-1991) CQSW
Diploma in Social Work (awarded from 1991-2009) DipSW
Bachelor of Social Work BA (Hons) SW, BSc (Hons) SW, BSW (Hons), MA (Hons) SW, MSc (Hons) SW
Master of Social Work MSc SW, MA SW
State Registered Social Worker RSW
Qualified Social Worker QSW
Approved Mental Health Professional AMHP
BIA
Practice Educator PE
Social Supervisor (forensic social worker) SSup
Logistics and transport qualifications
Logistician FSCM, CSCM, ESCM, PSCM, ASCM, MSCM, AFSCM, LSCM. FCILT, CMILT, MILT, CPL, CTP, CML, PLS, CTL, DLP, PLog, EJLog, ESLog, EMLog, JrLog, Log, SrLog
Architectural qualifications
Architecture BArch, MArch, DipArch, PgDipArch, RIBA, RIAS, RIAI, RSAW
Conservation Architecture CA & SCA,[198] AABC & CAABC[199]
Medical qualifications
Medicine MB/BM/ChB BCh/BS/BCh/BChir
Surgery MRCS, FRCS, MS, MCh, etc.
Physicians MRCP, FRCP, MRCPCH, FRCPCH, MRCPath etc.
Physician Associates PA-R (Must be on the Managed Voluntary Register at the Faculty of Physician Associates, Royal College of Physicians)
Pathologists FRCPath
Pharmaceutical Physicians MFPM, FFPM
Dentistry BDS, BChD
Dietitians RD
Sport and exercise medicine physicians MFSEM(UK), FFSEM(UK)
Psychiatrists MRCPsych, FRCPsych
Obstetricians and Gynaecologists MRCOG, FRCOG
Emergency physicians MRCEM, FRCEM
Emergency Medical Technician EMT-R (Must be on the Managed Voluntary Register at the U.K Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians(UKREMT))[200]
Anaesthetists FRCA, FFPMRCA etc.
General practitioners MRCGP, FRCGP
Dispensing Opticians FADO, FBDO
Optometrists FCOptom, MCOptom
Paramedics FdSc, BSc (Hon), MSc, MCPara, FCPara[201][202]
Pre-hospital care providers DIMC RCSEd, FIMC RCSEd, Dip RTM RCSEd, DMCC, DipROM RCSEd, DipPUC (CoP), DipUMC (RCSEd)
Podiatry BSc (Hons), DPodM, MChS, FCPM, FCPodS, FFPM RCPS (Glasg)
Physiotherapy DPT, BSc Phys (Hons), MCSP, FCSP, etc.
Occupational therapy MRCOT, FRCOT, SROT, etc.
Operating Department Practitioner ODP, BSc, DipHE etc.
Radiographer MSCR, FSCR, etc.
Registered Nurse RGN, RNA, RNC, RNMH, RNLD, BSc, BNurs, MSc, MNurSci, DNP etc.
Registered Veterinary Nurses RVN
Speech & Language Therapist BSc, MSc, MRCSLT, Cert.MRCSLT
Veterinary surgeons BVSc, BVetMed, VetMB, BVM&S, BVMS, MRCVS, FRCVS
Wilderness medicine FAWM,[203] DipMtnMed, DiMM, DiDMM[204]
Pharmaceutical Qualifications
Pharmacy degree MPharm (post 1997), BPharm, BSc (Pharmacy)
Postgraduate diploma PgDipClinPharm, PgDipCommPharm, PgDipGPP PgDipGenPharmPrac
Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society MRPharmS
Scientist Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society SRPharmS
Fellow of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society FRPharmS
Member of the Faculty of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society MFRPSI, MFRPSII
Fellow of the Faculty of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society FFRPS
Certified Pharmacy Technician CPhT, Reg Pharm Tech
Fellow of the Veterinary Pharmacy Association FVPA
Member of the Veterinary Pharmacy Association MVPA
Alternative medicine Qualifications
Chiropractors MScChiro, MChiro, DC
Medical homeopaths LFHOM, MFHOM, FFHOM
Osteopaths MOst
Teaching qualifications
Master of Education MEd
Bachelor of Education BEd
Certificate in Education Cert. Ed.
Chartered Teacher[195] CTeach
Postgraduate Certificate in Academic Practice PGCAP
Postgraduate Certificate in Higher Education PGCHE
Postgraduate Certificate in Education PGCE
Postgraduate Diploma in Education PGDipEd
Professional Graduate Diploma in Education PGDE
National Professional Qualification for Headship NPQH
National Professional Qualification for Senior Leadership[205] NPQSL
NPQML
Qualified Teacher Status QTS, QTLS
Teaching qualifications (pre-2017)
These were awarded by The College of Teachers until 2016, and holders are still entitled to use the post-nominal letters under the Royal Charter of The Chartered College of Teaching.[162] DFCOT, FCOT (or FCP), AdDipCOT, LCOT (or LCP), DipCOT, ACOT (or ACP), AdCertCOT, DipASE
Scientific Qualifications: Professional Registers
Chartered Scientist CSci
Chartered Biologist CBiol
Chartered Chemist CChem
Chartered Physicist CPhys
Chartered Psychologist CPsychol
CSciTeach
Registered Scientist RSci
Registered Science Technician RSciTech
RAnimSci
Land based Qualifications: Royal Societies
Royal Forestry Society - Master in Arboriculture MArb (RFS)[206]
Royal Horticultural Society - Master of Horticulture MHort (RHS)[207]
Engineering Qualifications: Professional Registers
Chartered Engineer CEng
Incorporated Engineer IEng
Engineering Technician EngTech
ICTTech
DEM
Marine operational, technical and scientific qualifications
Master Unlimited/Foreign Going/Class 1 Certificate of Competency Master Mariner, MM
Chartered Marine Engineer CMarEng
Chartered Marine Scientist CMarSci
Chartered Marine Technologist CMarTech
Incorporated Marine Engineer IMarEng
Marine Engineering Technician MarEngTech
Nursing qualifications (pre-2007)
Although technically out of date, some of these titles are still in common usage, particularly with nurses registered with the NMC's precedent body. RGN SRN RMN RSCN SEN SEN(M) EN EN(M) RNMH RN
Nursing and midwifery qualifications as of 2007[N 36] RM RN1/RNA RN2 RN3/RNMH RN4 RN5/RNLD RN6 RN8/RNC RN7 RN9 RHV RSN ROH RFHN (Scotland only)

(Nursing Associate - England only) - NAR

Nurse recorded qualifications
The nurse must be registered in one of the above categories to be eligible to study for and use these post-nominal letters (exc NAR) SPAN SPMH SPCN SPLD SPHP SCHM SCLD SPCC SPDN V100 V200 V300 LPE
Management qualifications
Institute of Management Specialists[208]
  Companion of the Institute of Management Specialists Comp.I.M.S.
  Fellow of the Institute of Management Specialists F.I.M.S.
  Member of the Institute of Management Specialists M.I.M.S.
  Associate Member of the Institute of Management Specialists A.M.I.M.S.
  Student Member of the Institute of Management Specialists Stud.I.M.S.
Rescue Qualifications
Certificate in Specialist Rescue CertSR
Diploma in Specialist Rescue DipSR

Other awards[]

Awards other than Crown Honours are not normally listed except in the context of events related to the awarding body

British Red Cross Society Awards & Honours
  Badge of Honour (No Category – abbreviation of categories below – Common Usage) BH
  Badge of Honour for Devoted Service – Uncommon Usage BH(D)
  Badge of Honour for Distinguished Service – Uncommon Usage BH(DS)
  Badge of Honour for Outstanding Service – Uncommon Usage BH(OS)

Youth organisations[]

Member of the UK Youth Parliament MYP[209]
Deputy Member of the UK Youth Parliament DMYP[209]
Member of the Scottish Youth Parliament MSYP[210]

Notes[]

  1. ^ The post-nominal Kt for a knight bachelor has largely fallen into desuetude. It is not in the authorised list of post nominals in the London Gazette. It is only used by those who hold a higher title which obscures their "Sir" (such as a clergymen who do not by custom use the title "Sir").
  2. ^ Esquire (or Esq as a suffix) is now commonly used in the UK in place of the prefix Mr in formal address;[citation needed] according to the Dictionary of Genealogy it has no real meaning, while according to Buckingham Palace it is an entitlement of all British-born men.[citation needed]
  3. ^ The Order of Saint Patrick is now dormant.
  4. ^ Jump up to: a b c The Order of the Star of India is now dormant.
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b c The Order of the Indian Empire is now dormant.
  6. ^ The Order of Victoria and Albert is now defunct; no appointments have been made since the death of Queen Victoria.
  7. ^ The Order of the Crown of India is now dormant.
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b The Indian Order of Merit is now dormant.
  9. ^ The Order of British India is now dormant.
  10. ^ The Indian Distinguished Service Medal is no longer awarded.
  11. ^ Previously known as the Colonial Police Medal (CPM).
  12. ^ Postnominals date from Sep 16 onwards, when it became a state award. Previous awards of the Merchant Navy Medal, awarded from 2005 to 2015, did not attract post-nominal letters. See http://www.merchantnavymedal.org/
  13. ^ The letters "PC" are normally only used to identify members of the Privy Council who are peers. The distinction is needed because peers already hold a prefix ("Rt Hon" or higher) even when they are not Privy Counsellors, while the same cannot be said of non-peers.[6] However if the prefix "The Right Honourable" is omitted before a non-peer's name then the post-nominal letters "PC" may be used to identify a persons membership of the Privy Council.[7]
  14. ^ Jump up to: a b King's Counsel is used during the reign of a king, Queen's Counsel during the reign of a queen
  15. ^ Placed here on the Ministry of Justice list but after memberships of learned societies, royal academies and professional bodies by both Debrett's and Black's
  16. ^ "Member of Parliament" is used in the UK and other Commonwealth nations to describe members of the lower house of Parliament only. In the UK, members of the House of Commons are described as Members of Parliament, but members of the House of Lords are not.
  17. ^ When the London Assembly was first established in 2000 there was some debate over its members' post-nominal. The most commonly used were "AM", "GLA", "MLA" and "GLAM". GLA is a short form of Greater London Authority, of which the London Assembly is part. A consensus eventually grew around the use of AM.
  18. ^ The exact post-nominals for degrees vary between courses and between universities, common ones are shown here, ordered according to the Framework for Higher Education Qualifications.[11]
  19. ^ Use of Cantuar for Kent is rare and risks confusion with both Lambeth degrees and the University of Canterbury, NZ. The Latin name for Kent is Cantium (hence Cantiensis) which would give Cant (also used by the University of Canterbury, NZ); the University of Kent was originally the University of Kent at Canterbury.
  20. ^ Awarded to undergraduates who receive a BEng or MEng degree from a programme within the City and Guilds College-Imperial College London.
  21. ^ Debrett's previously added that: "Strictly speaking, [Learned Societies] should be arranged according to date of foundation or incorporation of the societies concerned, but some hold that those with a Royal Charter should take precedence."[44] This has been deleted from the current advice.
  22. ^ I.e. by what they are a society or institute of or for, e.g. Aeronautical for the Royal Aeronautical Society. Bodies without a substantive name, such as the Royal Society, are listed at the top, ordered by their full names.
  23. ^ While based outside the UK, the RIA is an all-Ireland learned body covering Northern Ireland
  24. ^ Used only within the society
  25. ^ Fellows who were fellows of both the Institute of Actuaries and the Faculty of Actuaries prior to their merger may continue to use both FIA and FFA
  26. ^ No post-nominals are assigned by the society in its regulations;[70] the use of the post-nominal letters FRAS is however recognized by many reference works.[71][72][73][74]
  27. ^ Note the President uses the statement "President, RIBA" but does not gain specific post-nominals
  28. ^ May be used in correspondence, etc., but not in screen credits
  29. ^ Not a Privy Council approved individual chartered designation[129]
  30. ^ Issued jointly with the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and used alongside FCMA or ACMA by CIMA members
  31. ^ According to Debrett's and Black's, listed after fellowships of learned societies, royal academicians, and memberships of professional bodies. Debrett's lists Writers to the Signet before MPs, while Black's lists them together.
  32. ^ Jump up to: a b c "RN" or "RNR" is used for officers with the rank of Commodore or below.
  33. ^ In the Army, the initials of the regiment or corps of the officer are used as post-nominals. Until 2015, those above the rank of Lieutenant Colonel had their former regiment or corps preceded by the word 'Late', representing their elevation to the General Staff. This practice was abolished by order of the CGS with effect from 1 Apr 15, but remains in usage amongst those who retired prior to this date
  34. ^ Jump up to: a b "RAF" or "RAFVR" technically should be used for officers with the rank of Air Chief Marshal and below, though, in practice, it is used for officers with the rank of Wing Commander and below.
  35. ^ The title of "1st Level Registered Nurse" is comparable to the old titles of RGN, RMN etc. The title of "2nd Level Registered Nurse" refers to those previously called Enrolled Nurses. The post-nominal letters for 1st Level Registered Nurses can be used interchangeably but not together i.e. either Your Name, RN1 or Your Name, RNA not Your Name, RN1, RNA

References[]

  1. ^ "Honours and Decorations". Ministry of Justice (UK). 2009-03-14. Archived from the original on 2011-02-04. Retrieved 2012-06-04.
  2. ^ "Forms of address: Hierarchies: Letters after the name". Debrett's. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b c Titles and Forms of Address: A Guide to Correct Use (22nd ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing. 10 October 2014. pp. 163–165. ISBN 9781408103098.
  4. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv "Orders and Decorations Conferred by The Crown". Debrett's. Archived from the original on 28 May 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
  5. ^ The Colonial Police Medal for Gallantry has not been awarded since 1974.
  6. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h "Privy Counsellors and Crown Appointments". Debrett's. Archived from the original on 28 May 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
  7. ^ Whitaker's Almanack 2012. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 125.
  8. ^ "Legal". Debrett's. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
  9. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i Oxford University Standard for Citation of Legal Authorities (PDF) (4th ed.). Oxon: OUP. 2012. pp. 19–20, at 2.1.7 Judges names. Retrieved 31 May 2013.
  10. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Appointments". Debrett's. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
  11. ^ "The Frameworks for Higher Education Qualifications of UK Degree-Awarding Bodies" (PDF). Quality Assurance Agency. 3 November 2014. p. 17. Retrieved 10 July 2019.
  12. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de Calendar Style Guide 2015 (PDF). University of Oxford. 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 May 2015.
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  17. ^ "Dr Andrew Futter". University of Leicester, Department of Politics and International Relations. Retrieved 27 May 2016.
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  94. ^ "Membership – General Information". Royal College of Chiropractors. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
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  99. ^ "Orthopaedics & Rehabilitation Faculty Application form". Royal College of Chiropractors. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
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  103. ^ Jump up to: a b "BCS Certifications". British Computer Society. p. 10. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
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  105. ^ "Society of Crematorium Organists". www.societyofcrematoriumorganists.org.uk. Retrieved 2021-06-02.
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  117. ^ "Assessment". The Academy of Experts. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
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  180. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Application Criteria". Royal Geographical Society. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
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  184. ^ "Chartered Linguist scheme". Chartered Institute of Linguists. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
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  207. ^ "RHS Master of Horticulture – Fact Sheet" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  208. ^ "Membership". Institute of Management Specialists. Retrieved 26 February 2017.
  209. ^ Jump up to: a b "Youth Parliament". Alok Sharma, MP for Reading West. 7 July 2017. Retrieved 9 July 2017. Alok Sharma with Oscar Ward MYP and Jen Young DMYP
  210. ^ "Find Your MSYP". Scottish Youth Parliament. Retrieved 9 July 2017.
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