List of tallest buildings in Australia
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Sydney_skyline_and_harbour.jpg/430px-Sydney_skyline_and_harbour.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Melbourne_skyline_-_cropped_and_contrast.jpg/430px-Melbourne_skyline_-_cropped_and_contrast.jpg)
These are lists of the tallest buildings in Australia.
Australia has more skyscrapers per person than any other country in the world with a population greater than five million,[1] and was one of the first countries in the world to play host to the skyscraper boom along with the United States and Canada. Australia's first skyscraper as then defined was Melbourne's now demolished APA Building, completed in 1889, which was among the tallest buildings in the world at the time. The nation's first skyscraper as defined today by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat as buildings exceeding 150 metres was the Australia Square Tower in Sydney, completed in 1967.
The vast majority of Australia's buildings which exceed 150 metres in height are located in the eastern states of Victoria, New South Wales, and Queensland, with a smaller number in Western Australia. While Australia's other states and territories contain no skyscrapers as defined, they all play host to numerous high-rise buildings.
Tallest buildings[]
This list includes the tallest completed and topped out buildings in Australia that reach a height of at least 200 metres (656.2 feet), ranked by their official heights as defined by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH). An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings (in such cases, the building with the highest number of floors is listed first). The "Year" column indicates the year of completion.[2] The list includes only habitable buildings, as opposed to structures such as observation towers, radio masts, transmission towers and chimneys.
Official heights (denoted by 'O') are also known as 'architectural heights', as they include spires but exclude communications masts and antennae. This is because spires form an integral part of a building's design while masts and antennae do not, being purely functional. Also included are heights 'excluding spires' (denoted by 'ES'), which as used here include the entire architectural structure save for architectural spires. Whilst this is not a measure used by CTBUH, the concept is nonetheless frequently referred to by skyscraper aficionados.
Other tall structures, including structures such as the 309m Sydney Tower which is Sydney's tallest, are not included in this list.
Rank | Name | Image | Location | Height: m (ft) |
Floors | Year | Notes | Reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
O | ES | ||||||||
1 | Q1 | ![]() |
Gold Coast | 322.5 (1,058) |
235 (771) |
78 | 2005 | Tallest building in Australia since 2005. Eleventh-tallest residential building in the world. Tallest residential building in the world from 2005 to 2011. Q1 was short for Queensland Number One. | [3][4] |
2 | Australia 108 | ![]() |
Melbourne | 316.7 (1,039) |
100 | 2020 | Tallest building in Melbourne since 2019. Tallest building in Australia to roof since 2019. Topped out in November 2019. | [5] | |
3 | Eureka Tower | ![]() |
Melbourne | 297.3 (975) |
91 | 2006 | Tallest building in Melbourne from 2006 to 2019. Tallest building in Australia to roof from 2006 to 2019. | [6][7][8] | |
4 | Crown Sydney | ![]() |
Sydney | 271.3 (889) |
75 | 2020 | Tallest building in Sydney. Topped out in March 2020. Completed in December 2020. | [9][10] | |
5 | Aurora Melbourne Central | ![]() |
Melbourne | 270.5 (887) |
84 | 2019 | [11][12] | ||
6 | Brisbane Skytower | ![]() |
Brisbane | 269.5 (884) |
90 | 2019 | Tallest building in Brisbane since 2019. | [13][14] | |
7 | 120 Collins Street | ![]() |
Melbourne | 265 (869) |
222.15 (729) |
52 | 1991 | Tallest office building in Australia. Tallest building in Melbourne from 1991 to 2006. Tallest building in Australia from 1991 to 2005. | [15][16] |
8 | The One | ![]() |
Brisbane | 264 (866) |
82 | 2021 | [17] | ||
9 | 101 Collins Street | ![]() |
Melbourne | 260 (853) |
195 (640) |
50 | 1991 | Tallest building in Melbourne in 1991. Tallest building in Australia in 1991. | [18][19] |
10 | 1 William Street | ![]() |
Brisbane | 259.8 (852) |
224 (735) |
46 | 2016 | Tallest building in Brisbane from 2016 to 2018. | [20] |
11 | Prima Pearl | ![]() |
Melbourne | 254 (833) |
72 | 2014 | [21] | ||
12 | Rialto Towers | ![]() |
Melbourne | 251.1 (824) |
63 | 1986 | Tallest office building in Australia to roof. Tallest building in Melbourne from 1986 to 1991. Tallest building in Australia from 1986 to 1991. | [22][23] | |
=13 | Infinity Tower | ![]() |
Brisbane | 249 (817) |
81 | 2013 | Tallest building in Brisbane from 2013 to 2016. | [24] | |
=13 | Central Park | Perth | 249 (817) |
226 (741) |
51 | 1992 | Tallest building in Perth since 1992 | [25][26] | |
15 | Victoria One | ![]() |
Melbourne | 246.8 (810) |
76 | 2018 | [27] | ||
16 | Chifley Tower | ![]() |
Sydney | 244 (801) |
216 (709) |
53 | 1992 | Tallest building in Sydney from 1992 to 2020 | [28] |
=17 | Soleil | ![]() |
Brisbane | 243 (797) |
74 | 2011 | |||
=17 | Citigroup Centre | Sydney | 243 (797) |
206 (676) |
50 | 2000 | [30] | ||
19 | Soul | ![]() |
Gold Coast | 242.6 (796) |
77 | 2012 | [31] | ||
20 | Deutsche Bank Place | ![]() |
Sydney | 240 (787) |
160 (525) |
39 | 2005 | Shortest building to roof of top 30 | [32][33] |
21 | Greenland Centre | ![]() |
Sydney | 237 (778) |
67 | 2020 | Topped out in July of 2020. Scheduled for completion in late 2020. Tallest residential building in Sydney upon completion | [34] | |
22 | Swanston Central | ![]() |
Melbourne | 236.7 (777) |
78 | 2019 | [35] | ||
23 | Brookfield Place | ![]() |
Perth | 234.4 (769) |
46 | 2011 | Also known as City Square or BHP City Square | [36] | |
24 | World Tower | ![]() |
Sydney | 230 (755) |
73 | 2004 | Won the bronze Emporis Skyscraper Award in 2004 | [37][38] | |
25 | Vision Apartments | ![]() |
Melbourne | 229 (751) |
70 | 2016 | [39] | ||
26 | 25 Martin Place | Sydney | 228 (748) |
60 | 1977 | Tallest building in Australia from 1977 to 1986. | [40][41] | ||
27 | Governor Phillip Tower | ![]() |
Sydney | 227 (745) |
54 | 1993 | Incorporates the site of Australia's first Government House | [42][43] | |
=28 | 568 Collins Street | ![]() |
Melbourne | 224 (735) |
68 | 2015 | [44][45] | ||
=28 | Bourke Place | ![]() |
Melbourne | 224 (735) |
49 | 1991 | A 30 m communications mast sits atop the building | [46][47] | |
30 | Latitude | ![]() |
Sydney | 222 (728) |
192 (630) |
45 | 2004 | [48][49] | |
31 | Circle on Cavill North Tower | ![]() |
Gold Coast | 219.5 (720) |
70 | 2007 | [50][51] | ||
32 | Aurora Place | ![]() |
Sydney | 218.9 (718) |
188 (617) |
41 | 2001 | [52][53] | |
=33 | Light House Melbourne | ![]() |
Melbourne | 218 (715) |
69 | 2018 | [54] | ||
=33 | Telstra Corporate Centre | ![]() |
Melbourne | 218 (715) |
193 (633) |
47 | 1992 | [55][56] | |
35 | International Towers 1 | ![]() |
Sydney | 217 (711) |
49 | 2016 | [57] | ||
36 | 108 St Georges Terrace | ![]() |
Perth | 214 (702) |
50 | 1988 | A 33 m communications mast sits atop the building. | [58][59] | |
37 | The Tower at Melbourne Central | ![]() |
Melbourne | 211 (692) |
54 | 1991 | Part of a major shopping, office and public transport hub in Melbourne. | [60][61] | |
38 | Aurora | ![]() |
Brisbane | 207 (679) |
69 | 2006 | [62][63] | ||
39 | Freshwater Place | ![]() |
Melbourne | 205 (673) |
63 | 2005 | The residential part of an office/residential building complex | [64][65] | |
40 | Eq. Tower | ![]() |
Melbourne | 202.7 (665) |
63 | 2017 | [66] | ||
41 | Riparian Plaza | ![]() |
Brisbane | 200 (656) |
53 | 2005 | A 50 m communications mast stands atop the building. | [67][68] |
Tallest buildings under construction or proposed[]
This list includes the tallest buildings over 200 m that are currently under construction, approved or proposed in Australia according to the CTBUH, save for those which have already topped out.[69]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Brisbane_Skytower_under_construction_in_March_2018.jpg/150px-Brisbane_Skytower_under_construction_in_March_2018.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Aurora_Melbourne_14_November.jpg/150px-Aurora_Melbourne_14_November.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/W_Brisbane_hotel_in_January_2018.jpg/150px-W_Brisbane_hotel_in_January_2018.jpg)
Under Construction | Approved | Proposed | Topped Out |
Name | Height | Storeys | Purpose | City | Completion | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
m | ft | ||||||
Southbank by Beulah Tower 1 | 366 | 1,201 | 102 | Mixed Use | Melbourne | TBA | Approved[70][71][72] |
Orion Towers | 328 | 1,076 | 103 | Residential | Gold Coast | TBA | Proposed[73] |
56 Pitt Street | 305 | 1,001 | 75 | Office | Sydney | TBA | Proposed[74][75][76] |
25-35 Power Street | 280.3 | 920 | 71 | Mixed Use | Melbourne | TBA | Approved [77][78] |
Cienna Square Tower 2 | 280 | 920 | 88 | Residential | Gold Coast | TBA | Proposed[79] |
505 George Street | 270 | 890 | 80 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Approved[80] |
30 Albert Street | 270 | 890 | 91 | Residential | Brisbane | TBA | Approved[81] |
West Side Place Tower A | 269 | 883 | 81 | Residential | Melbourne | 2021 | Under Construction[82][83][84][85] |
171 Edward Street | 265 | 869 | 81 | Residential | Brisbane | TBA | Approved[86] |
Salesforce Tower (Sydney) | 263.1 | 863 | 55 | Office | Sydney | 2022 | Under Construction[87] |
338 Pitt Street Tower 1 | 258 | 846 | 80 | Mixed Use | Sydney | TBA | Approved[88] |
338 Pitt Street Tower 2 | 258 | 846 | 80 | Mixed Use | Sydney | TBA | Approved[88] |
Ocean | 256.8 | 843 | 76 | Residential | Gold Coast | 2021 | Under Construction[89] |
Southbank by Beulah Tower 2 | 252 | 827 | 59 | Mixed Use | Melbourne | TBA | Approved[90][71][72] |
Queens Place Tower 2 | 251 | 823 | 79 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Approved[91][92][93] |
Queens Place Tower 1 | 250 | 820 | 79 | Residential | Melbourne | 2021 | Under Construction[91][93][94] |
St Andrews Place | 249.5 | 819 | 62 | Residential | Perth | TBA | Proposed[95][96][97] |
One Sydney Harbour Tower 1 | 247 | 810 | 72 | Residential | Sydney | 2023 | Under Construction[98] |
Premier Tower | 246 | 807 | 80 | Residential | Melbourne | 2021 | Topped Out[99] |
Elysium | 240 | 790 | 73 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Never built |
West Side Place Tower D | 239 | 784 | 72 | Residential | Melbourne | 2022 | Under Construction[83][84][85] |
Greenland Centre Sydney | 237 | 778 | 68 | Residential | Sydney | 2021 | Topped Out[100] |
133 Liverpool Street | 235 | 771 | 70 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Proposed[101] |
Monument | 234 | 768 | 68 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Approved |
51–65 Clarke Street | 234 | 768 | 73 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Approved[102][103][104] |
55 Pitt Street | 232 | 761 | 50 | Office | Sydney | TBA | Proposed[105] |
Shangri-La by the Gardens | 231.7 | 760 | 59 | Hotel | Melbourne | 2022 | Under Construction[106] |
Queen's Wharf Tower 4 | 231.1 | 758 | 63 | Residential | Brisbane | 2022 | Under Construction |
Melbourne Square Tower 1 | 231 | 758 | 70 | Residential | Melbourne | 2021 | Topped out[107] |
West Side Place Tower C | 230 | 750 | 70 | Residential | Melbourne | 2022 | Under Construction[83][84][85] |
One Sydney Harbour Tower 2 | 230 | 750 | 68 | Residential | Sydney | 2023 | Under Construction[108] |
Aspire Parramatta | 230 | 750 | 55 | Office | Sydney | 2022 | Under Construction |
110-122 Walker Street | 227 | 745 | 55 | Office | Sydney | TBA | Proposed[109] |
8-14 Great Western Hwy | 226 | 741 | 75 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Proposed |
Grand Markwell Tower 2 | 221 | 725 | 67 | Residential | Gold Coast | TBA | Proposed[110] |
Sapphire by the Gardens | 218.8 | 718 | 57 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Under Construction[111] |
380 Melbourne | 218 | 715 | 67 | Residential | Melbourne | 2020 | Topped out[112][113][114][115] |
187 Thomas Street | 218 | 715 | 49 | Mixed Use | Sydney | TBA | Proposed |
2 O'Connell Street | 217 | 712 | 66 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Proposed |
158 City Road | 216 | 709 | 69 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Proposed |
Quay Quarter Tower | 216 | 709 | 54 | Office | Sydney | 2022 | Under Construction[116] |
180 George Street North Tower | 213 | 699 | 67 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Under Construction |
Aspire Melbourne | 210.6 | 691 | 63 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Under Construction[117][118] |
435 Bourke Street | 210.3 | 690 | 49 | Office | Melbourne | 2023 | Approved[119][120][121] |
Westfield Parramatta Tower | 210 | 690 | 46 | Mixed Use | Sydney | TBA | Proposed |
UNO Melbourne | 210 | 690 | 65 | Residential | Melbourne | 2023 | Under Construction[122][123][124] |
272 Queen Street | 210 | 690 | 62 | Mixed Use | Melbourne | TBA | Approved[125][126] |
48 Macquarie Street | 210 | 690 | 61 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Proposed[127] |
West Side Place Tower B | 209 | 686 | 65 | Residential | Melbourne | 2020 | Topped out[83][84][85] |
280 Queen Street | 207 | 679 | 68 | Residential | Melbourne | TBA | Approved |
4-6 Bligh Street | 205 | 673 | 55 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Proposed[128] |
112 Talavera Road - Building B | 200 | 660 | 63 | Residential | Sydney | TBA | Approved[129] |
Tallest buildings by state or territory[]
The following table provides the tallest building (completed or topped out) in each state given that only New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, and Western Australia are currently featured in the lists of tallest buildings to architectural detail and to roof. Heights to architectural detail are used.
Current | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
State / Territory | Building | Height | Floor count | Year |
Queensland | Q1 | 323 m (1059.7 ft) | 78 | 2005 |
Victoria | Australia 108 | 316.7 m (1039 ft) | 100 | 2020 |
New South Wales | Crown Sydney | 271 m (889.1 ft) | 75 | 2020 |
Western Australia | Central Park | 249 m (816.9 ft) | 52 | 1992 |
South Australia | 138 m (453.0 ft) | 37 | 2020[130] | |
Australian Capital Territory | High Society Tower One | 113 m (370.7 ft) | 27 | 2020[131] |
Northern Territory | Evolution on Gardiner | 99 m (324.8 ft) | 33 | 2008 |
Tasmania | Wrest Point Hotel Casino | 73 m (239.5 ft) | 19 | 1973 |
The following table lists future tallest buildings that when completed, will become the tallest buildings in their respective state or territory. All buildings listed are either under construction or have topped-out.
Future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
State / Territory | Building | Height | Floor count | Status | Year |
South Australia | Adelaidean | 138 m (453 ft) | 37 | Topped Out | 2020 |
Cities with the most skyscrapers[]
This table shows Australian cities with at least one skyscraper over 150 metres in height, completed, topped–out or under construction.
|
![]() A cumulative line graph of skyscrapers by Australian city (completed and under construction), as of May 2020. Data is according to the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat).[137]
|
See also[]
- List of tallest structures in Australia
- List of tallest buildings in Oceania
- List of cities in Australia with the most skyscrapers
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- ^ "$190 million crowning glory for Queen Street".
- ^ "48 Macquarie Street" (PDF). Parramatta City Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-04-25. Retrieved 2016-04-06.
- ^ "4-6 Bligh Street". The Skyscraper Centre. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
- ^ News, Mirage (2020-04-06). "Planning Proposal for 112 Talavera Road approved by State Government | Mirage News". www.miragenews.com. Retrieved 2020-09-26.
- ^ "Adelaide has a new tallest building". Nine News. Nine Entertainment Co. 1 November 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019 – via Facebook.com.
- ^ Bladen, Lucy (2020-07-21). "Canberra has a new tallest high-rise building". The Canberra Times. Retrieved 2020-08-02.
- ^ Melbourne Building List (Completed; Under Construction; Arch. Topped Out; Struct. Topped Out) — The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ Sydney + Parramatta Building List (Completed; Under Construction; Arch. Topped Out; Struct. Topped Out) — The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ Brisbane Building List (Completed; Under Construction; Arch. Topped Out; Struct. Topped Out) — The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ Gold Coast Building List (Completed; Under Construction; Arch. Topped Out; Struct. Topped Out) — The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ Perth Building List (Completed; Under Construction; Arch. Topped Out; Struct. Topped Out) — The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ Buildings in Australia. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 4 May 2020
- Lists of tallest buildings in Australia
- Lists of tallest buildings in Oceania
- Skyscrapers in Australia