List of third party performances in United States mayoral elections
This is a list of notable performances of third party and independent candidates in United States mayoral elections. It is rare for candidates, other than those of the six parties which have succeeded as major parties (Federalist Party, Democratic-Republican Party, National Republican Party, Democratic Party, Whig Party, Republican Party), to take large shares of the vote in elections.
Listed below are mayoral elections in which a third party or independent candidate won or were reasonably close to receiving 5.0% of the vote (greater than 4.95%). Winners are shown in bold. All elections are organized by state. These lists do not however include non-partisan elections, where the political affiliations of the candidates are not shown on the ballot, leaving no real major or minor party candidates.
Arizona[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1979 | Tucson[1] | Independent | John Vargas | 18,784 | 39.69 / 100
|
2nd |
1991 | Tucson | Libertarian | Gay Lynn Goetzke | 8,172 | 10.86 / 100
|
3rd |
1995 | Tucson | Libertarian | Ed Kahn | 6,738 | 9.21 / 100
|
3rd |
1999 | Tucson | Libertarian | Ed Kahn | 4,834 | 5.61 / 100
|
3rd |
2007 | Tucson | Green | Dave Croteau | 17,962 | 28.08 / 100
|
2nd |
2019 | Tucson | Independent | Edward Ackerley | 33,673 | 39.69 / 100
|
2nd |
California[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1889 | San Diego | Citizens' Non-Partisan | Douglas Gunn | 1,817 | 58.41 / 100
|
Elected |
1893 | San Diego | Independent | William H. Carlson | 1,219 | 46.78 / 100
|
Elected |
People's | John Castle | 210 | 8.06 / 100
|
4th | ||
1895 | San Diego | Independent | William H. Carlson | 1,090 | 33.93 / 100
|
Re-elected |
People's | Daniel Stone | 1,015 | 31.59 / 100
|
2nd | ||
1897 | San Diego | Independent | William H. Carlson | 623 | 17.48 / 100
|
Lost re-election 3rd |
People's | Abram C. Mouser | 328 | 9.2 / 100
|
4th | ||
Independent | Henry Sweeney | 251 | 7.04 / 100
|
5th | ||
1901 | San Diego | Socialist | Frank Simpson | 157 | 5.55 / 100
|
3rd |
1902 | Los Angeles | Union Labor | George McGahan | 3,211 | 16.31 / 100
|
3rd |
1903 | San Diego | Socialist | Frank Simpson | 219 | 7.3 / 100
|
3rd |
1905 | San Diego | Independent | John L. Sehon | 2,018 | 52.66 / 100
|
Elected |
Socialist | W. J. Kirkwood | 438 | 11.43 / 100
|
3rd | ||
1906 | Los Angeles | Nonpartisan | Lee Gates | 8,465 | 27.0 / 100
|
2nd |
Public Ownership | Stanley Wilson | 8,465 | 12.37 / 100
|
4th | ||
1909 | Union Labor | P. H. McCarthy | 29,455 | 45.86 / 100
|
Elected | |
1925 | Los Angeles | Independent | Miles S. Gregory | 9,540 | 5.95 / 100
|
3rd |
1973 | Los Angeles | Independent | Thomas Reddin | 83,930 | 12.70 / 100
|
4th |
2003 | San Francisco | Green | Matt Gonzalez | 40,714 (First round) 119,329 (Second round) |
19.57 / 100 (First round)47.19 / 100 (Second round)
|
2nd |
Connecticut[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1929 | Bridgeport[2] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 1,968 | 5.21 / 100
|
3rd |
1931 | Bridgeport[3] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 15,294 | 35.58 / 100
|
2nd |
1933 | Bridgeport[4] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 22,445 | 48.64 / 100
|
Elected |
1935 | Bridgeport[5] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 24,267 | 55.74 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1937 | Bridgeport[6] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 26,538 | 67.10 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1939 | Bridgeport[7] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 23,113 | 57.50 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1941 | Bridgeport[8] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 22,225 | 68.00 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1943 | Bridgeport[9] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 18,033 | 65.36 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1945 | Bridgeport[10] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 23,202 | 55.31 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1947 | Bridgeport[11] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 20,007 | 55.31 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1949 | Bridgeport[12] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 28,849 | 53.63 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1951 | Bridgeport[13] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 25,781 | 53.67 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1953 | Bridgeport[14] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 24,443 | 51.26 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1955 | Bridgeport[15] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 24,253 | 47.19 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1957 | Bridgeport[16] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 24,219 | 45.04 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd |
1959 | Bridgeport[17] | Socialist | Jasper McLevy | 14,479 | 27.93 / 100
|
2nd |
1961 | Bridgeport[18] | Socialist | William S. Visokay | 10,807 | 21.12 / 100
|
3rd |
1963 | Bridgeport[19] | Socialist | William S. Visokay | 5,334 | 12.20 / 100
|
3rd |
1971 | Bridgeport[20] | Socialist | Albert Perrocco | 4,959 | 10.78 / 100
|
3rd |
1973 | Bridgeport[21] | Socialist | Albert Perrocco | 2,175 | 5.18 / 100
|
3rd |
1975 | Bridgeport[22] | Socialist | Albert Perrocco | 3,200 | 8.44 / 100
|
3rd |
1981 | Hartford[23] | Independent | Robert F. Ludgin | 6,867 | 26.73 / 100
|
2nd |
1995 | Hartford[24] | Independent | Elizabeth Horton Sheff | 1,788 | 14.95 / 100
|
2nd |
1997 | Bridgeport[25] | Reform | Robert K. Pavlick | 976 | 5.98 / 100
|
3rd |
Hartford[26] | Independent | Kenneth A. Mink | 999 | 10.10 / 100
|
2nd | |
2001 | Hartford[27] | Independent | Robert F. Ludgin | 1,863 | 16.10 / 100
|
2nd |
2003 | Hartford[28] | Libertarian | Richard Lion | 564 | 5.62 / 100
|
3rd |
2007 | Hartford[29] | Independent | I. Charles Matthews | 4,556 | 34.14 / 100
|
2nd |
Independent | Minnie Gonzalez | 996 | 7.46 / 100
|
3rd | ||
New Haven[30] | Green | Ralph Ferrucci | 1,428 | 11.70 / 100
|
3rd | |
2009 | New Haven[31] | Green | Ralph Ferrucci | 1,720 | 16.54 / 100
|
2nd |
Independent | Angela Whatley | 670 | 6.44 / 100
|
3rd | ||
2011 | New Haven[32] | Independent | Jeffrey Kerekes | 6,901 | 44.65 / 100
|
2nd |
2013 | New Haven[33] | Independent | Justin Elicker | 9,425 | 45.34 / 100
|
2nd |
2015 | Bridgeport | Independent | Mary Jane Foster | 6,029 | 29.81 / 100
|
2nd |
New Haven | Independent | Ronald Smith | 1,070 | 8.81 / 100
|
2nd | |
2017 | Stamford | Independent | John J. Zito, Jr. | 1,260 | 6.73 / 100
|
3rd |
Delaware[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2016 | Wilmington | Independent Party of Delaware | Steven Washington | 1,905 | 6.99 / 100
|
3rd |
2000 | Wilmington[34] | Independent Party of Delaware | Sandra Poppiti | 4,476 | 18.78 / 100
|
2nd |
Indiana[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1983 | Gary[35] | Socialist Workers | Marie Head | 1,238 | 6.47 / 100
|
1995 | Gary[36] | Independent | Marion Williams | 5,482 | 18.11 / 100
|
Indianapolis[37] | Libertarian | Steve Dillion | 7,175 | 6.47 / 100
| |
2007 | Gary[38] | Independent | LaVetta Sparks-Wade | 995 | 7.47 / 100
|
2015 | Gary[39] | Independent | Eddie Tarver | 1,581 | 15.64 / 100
|
2019 | Terre Haute[40] | Independent | Pat Goodwin | 4,962 | 40.02 / 100
|
Illinois[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1879 | Chicago | Socialist Labor | Ernest Schmidt | 11,829 | 20.39 / 100
|
3rd |
1887 | Chicago | Labor | Robert S. Nelson | 23,490 | 31.27 / 100
|
2nd |
1891 | Chicago | Reform | Hempstead Washburne | 46,957 | 28.84 / 100
|
Elected |
Independent Democrat | Carter Harrison Sr. | 42,931 | 26.36 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Citizens | Elmer Washburn | 24,027 | 14.75 / 100
|
4th | ||
1895 | Chicago | People's | Bayard Holmes | 12,882 | 4.96 / 100
|
3rd |
1897 | Chicago | Independent Republican | John Maynard Harlan | 69,730 | 7.02 / 100
|
2nd |
Independent | Washington Hesing | 14,780 | 4.99 / 100
|
4th | ||
1899 | Chicago | Municipal Ownership | John Peter Altgeld | 47,169 | 7.02 / 100
|
3rd |
1905 | Chicago | Socialist | John Collins | 23,034 | 7.02 / 100
|
3rd |
1911 | Chicago | Socialist | William E. Rodriguez | 24,825 | 6.77 / 100
|
3rd |
1919 | Chicago | Independent | Maclay Hoyne | 110,851 | 16.05 / 100
|
3rd |
Labor | John Fitzpatrick | 55,990 | 8.11 / 100
|
4th | ||
1923 | Chicago | Socialist | 41,186 | 5.97 / 100
|
3rd | |
1927 | Chicago | People's Ownership Smash Crime Rings | John Dill Robertson | 51,347 | 5.14 / 100
|
3rd |
1935 | Chicago | Third | Newton Jenkins | 87,726 | 8.34 / 100
|
3rd |
1987 | Chicago | Solidarity | Edward Vrdolyak | 468,493 | 41.96 / 100
|
2nd |
1989 | Chicago | Harold Washington | Timothy C. Evans | 428,105 | 41.12 / 100
|
2nd |
1991 | Chicago | Harold Washington | R. Eugene Pincham | 160,302 | 25.13 / 100
|
2nd |
1995 | Chicago | Independent | Roland Burris | 217,315 | 36.25 / 100
|
2nd |
Maryland[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | [41] | Independent | Gilbert Renaut | 2,764 | 36.44 / 100
|
2nd |
2016 | Baltimore | Write-in | Sheila Dixon | 49,716 | 22.3 / 100
|
2nd |
Green | Joshua Harris | 22,204 | 10. / 100
|
4th |
Massachusetts[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1846 | Boston[42] | Native American | Jerome V. C. Smith | 735 | 12.35 / 100
|
3rd |
1848 | Boston[43] | Free Soil | Bradford Sumner | 929 | 11.91 / 100
|
3rd |
Native American | Jerome V. C. Smith | 417 | 5.35 / 100
|
4th | ||
1849 | Boston[44] | Free Soil | Bradford Sumner | 349 | 6.20 / 100
|
3rd |
1851 | Boston[45] | Native American | Jerome V. C. Smith | 2,736 | 34.30 / 100
|
2nd |
1852 | Boston[46] | Native American | Jerome V. C. Smith | 5,021 | 41.94 / 100
|
Elected |
1855 | Boston[47] | Native American | Nathaniel B. Shurtleff | 5,390 | 41.95 / 100
|
2nd |
1903 | Boston | Socialist | George W. Galvin | 5,205 | 6.7 / 100
|
3rd |
1905 | Boston | Populist | Henry S. Dewey | 11,608 | 12.5 / 100
|
3rd |
New Jersey[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1999 | Woodbridge[48] | Independent | John Vrtaric | 1,012 | 10.31 / 100
|
3rd |
2005 | Atlantic City[49] | Independent | Joseph Polillo | 1,162 | 20.45 / 100
|
2nd |
2008 | Atlantic City[50] | Independent | Joseph Polillo | 2,448 | 22.84 / 100
|
2nd |
2009 | Atlantic City[51] | Independent | Joseph Polillo | 706 | 12.08 / 100
|
3rd |
Independent | Dennis M. Mason | 289 | 4.95 / 100
|
4th |
New York[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1836 | Equal Rights | Alexander Ming Jr. | 2,712 | 10.31 / 100
|
3rd | |
Native American | Samuel Morse | 1,496 | 5.69 / 100
|
4th | ||
1837 | Equal Rights | Moses Jacques | 4,239 | 12.1 / 100
|
3rd | |
1844 | Native American | James Harper | 24,510 | 48.68 / 100
|
Elected | |
1845 | Native American | James Harper | 17,485 | 35.67 / 100
|
2nd | |
1846 | Native American | William B. Cozzens | 8,372 | 17.97 / 100
|
3rd | |
1854 | American | James W. Barker | 18,547 | 31.1 / 100
|
2nd | |
Independent Democrat | Wilson G. Hunt | 15,397 | 25.82 / 100
|
3rd | ||
1856 | American | Isaac O. Barker | 25,182 | 32.39 / 100
|
2nd | |
Independent Democrat | James S. Libby | 4,684 | 6.03 / 100
|
4th | ||
1859 | Mozart Hall[52] | Fernando Wood | 29,940 | 38.25 / 100
|
Elected | |
1861 | Mozart Hall[52] | Fernando Wood | 24,187 | 32.52 / 100
|
3rd | |
1863 | Reform Democrat | Charles Godfrey Gunther | 29,121 | 40.96 / 100
|
Elected | |
1865 | Mozart Hall[52] | John Hecker | 10,390 | 12.73 / 100
|
3rd | |
McKeon Democracy | Charles Godfrey Gunther | 6,758 | 8.28 / 100
|
4th | ||
1867 | Mozart Hall[52] | Fernando Wood | 22,837 | 21.88 / 100
|
2nd | |
1872 | Reform Democrat | James O'Brien | 31,121 | 23.88 / 100
|
3rd | |
1874 | Liberal Democrat | Oswald Ottendorfer | 24,226 | 18.45 / 100
|
3rd | |
1878 | New York County Democracy[53] | Edward Cooper | 79,986 | 56.02 / 100
|
Elected | |
1884 | New York County Democracy[53] | William Russell Grace | 96,288 | 42.13 / 100
|
Elected | |
1886 | United Labor[54] | Henry George | 68,110 | 31.01 / 100
|
2nd | |
1888 | New York County Democracy[53] | Abram Hewitt | 71,979 | 26.42 / 100
|
3rd | |
1895 | Reform Democrat | Edward M. Shepard | 9,510 | 5.66 / 100
|
3rd | |
1897 | Citizens Union | Seth Low | 151,540 | 28.83 / 100
|
2nd | |
1905 | Municipal Ownership | William Randolph Hearst | 224,929 | 37.16 / 100
|
2nd | |
1909 | Civic Alliance[55] | William Randolph Hearst | 154,187 | 25.88 / 100
|
3rd | |
1913 | [56] | Progressive | John Lord O'Brian | 23,757 | 35.24 / 100
|
2nd |
Socialist | Charles Edward Russell | 32,205 | 5.12 / 100
|
3rd | ||
1915 | [57] | Socialist | George R. Lunn | 6,069 | 40.81 / 100
|
Elected |
1917 | New York | Fusion | John Purroy Mitchel | 155,497 | 23.1 / 100
|
2nd |
Socialist | Morris Hillquit | 145,332 | 21.59 / 100
|
3rd | ||
1921 | Socialist | Jacob Panken | 82,607 | 7.06 / 100
|
3rd | |
1929 | [58] | Socialist | Frank Perkins | 8,785 | 5.64 / 100
|
3rd |
Socialist | Norman Thomas | 175,697 | 12.29 / 100
|
3rd | ||
1932 | Socialist | Morris Hillquit | 249,887 | 12.37 / 100
|
3rd | |
Independent (Write-In) | Joseph V. McKee | 234,372 | 11.6 / 100
|
4th | ||
1933 | Recovery | Joseph V. McKee | 609,053 | 28.3 / 100
|
2nd | |
1937 | Erie County Pole[59] | Joseph Kaszubowski | 11,392 | 5.54 / 100
|
3rd | |
1945 | People's | Frank X. Schwab | 35,257 | 19.8 / 100
|
3rd | |
New York | No Deal[60] | Newbold Morris | 408,408 | 20.6 / 100
|
3rd | |
1949 | American Labor | Vito Marcantonio | 356,625 | 13.76 / 100
|
3rd | |
1950 | Experience[61] | Vincent R. Impellitteri | 1,161,175 | 44.21 / 100
|
Re-elected | |
1953 | New York | Liberal | Rudolph Halley | 467,104 | 21.16 / 100
|
3rd |
1957 | Independent | Elmer Lux | 45,759 | 23.82 / 100
|
3rd | |
1961 | Citizens | Frank A. Sedita | 62,196 | 31.56 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York | Citizens | Lawrence E. Gerosa | 321,604 | 13.26 / 100
|
3rd | |
1965 | New York | Conservative | William F. Buckley Jr. | 341,226 | 13.36 / 100
|
3rd |
1967 | Conservative | Nicholas DiCostanzo | 5,802 | 6.99 / 100
|
3rd | |
1969 | New York | Liberal | John Lindsay | 1,012,633 | 42.36 / 100
|
Re-elected |
Conservative | Matthew Hollohan | 4,249 | 5.42 / 100
|
3rd | ||
1973 | New York | Liberal | Albert H. Blumenthal | 262,600 | 15.4 / 100
|
3rd |
Conservative | Mario Biaggi | 186,977 | 10.96 / 100
|
4th | ||
1977 | Albany[62] | Liberal | Howard C. Nolan | 2,446 | 7.37 / 100
|
3rd |
Conservative | James D. Griffin | 57,642 | 41.97 / 100
|
Elected | ||
New York | Liberal | Mario Cuomo | 587,913 | 40.97 / 100
|
2nd | |
1981 | Liberal | Alfred Coppola | 7,869 | 9.81 / 100
|
2nd | |
New York | [63] | Frank J. Barbaro | 162,719 | 13.31 / 100
|
2nd | |
Conservative | John A. Esposito | 60,100 | 4.92 / 100
|
3rd | ||
[64] | Conservative | Melvin N. Zimmer | 2,772 | 5.49 / 100
|
||
1983 | Conservative | Carlo Calvi | 7,736 | 13.74 / 100
|
3rd | |
Independent Taxpayers | Charles A. Cola | 6,764 | 7.97 / 100
|
4th | ||
1985 | New York | Liberal | Carol Bellamy | 113,471 | 10.2 / 100
|
2nd |
1989 | Independent (Write-In) | Wilbur P. Trammell | 11,033 | 16.27 / 100
|
2nd | |
Liberal | William B. Hoyt | 9,632 | 14.2 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Independent | John G. Erb | 5,503 | 14.21 / 100
|
3rd | ||
1991 | Independent | Angelo Martinelli | 13,093 | 28.22 / 100
|
3rd | |
1993 | Conservative | Eugene M. Fahey | 7,566 | 14.29 / 100
|
3rd | |
Independent | Kevin B. Murray | 2,489 | 6.37 / 100
|
3rd | ||
1997 | Albany[65] | Liberal | John McEneny | 4,462 | 21.41 / 100
|
2nd |
Right to Life | James D. Griffin | 16,539 | 23.15 / 100
|
2nd | ||
Liberal | James Pitts | 11,424 | 15.99 / 100
|
3rd | ||
2001 | [66] | Green | Jennifer Daniels | 2,442 | 7.60 / 100
|
3rd |
2003 | [67] | Working Families | Linda Levine | 2,121 | 14.55 / 100
|
3rd |
Independence | Michael J. Spano | 2,570 | 7.03 / 100
|
3rd | ||
2005 | Albany[68] | Green | Alice Green | 5,548 | 8.74 / 100
|
2nd |
Working Families | Tim Mains | 3,786 | 10.36 / 100
|
3rd | ||
2009 | Albany[69] | Working Families | Corey Ellis | 4,801 | 29.19 / 100
|
2nd |
New York | Independent | Michael Bloomberg | 585,470 | 50.7 / 100
|
Re-elected | |
[70] | Conservative (NY) | Otis Jennings | 2,448 | 10.42 / 100
|
3rd | |
2011 | Working Families | William A. Johnson Jr. | 10,732 | 42.21 / 100
|
2nd | |
Green | Alex White | 2,221 | 8.74 / 100
|
3rd | ||
Independence | Carlo Calvi | 3,015 | 10.26 / 100
|
3rd | ||
2013 | Rochester | Independence | Thomas Richards | 13,415 | 39.46 / 100
|
2nd |
Green | Alex White | 1,784 | 5.25 / 100
|
3rd | ||
2015 | [71] | Independence | James A. O'Toole | 3,548 | 38.30 / 100
|
2nd |
2017 | Buffalo | Reform | Mark J. F. Schroeder | 11,446 | 26.09 / 100
|
2nd |
Syracuse | Independence | Ben Walsh | 13,584 | 53.21 / 100
|
Elected |
Ohio[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1965 | Cleveland[72] | Independent | Carl Stokes | 87,716 | 36.66 / 100
|
2nd |
Independent | Ralph A. McAllister | 22,650 | 9.47 / 100
|
4th | ||
1971 | Cleveland[73] | Independent | Arnold R. Pinkey | 72,785 | 31.76 / 100
|
2nd |
2013 | Youngstown[74] | Independent | DeMaine J. Kitchen | 4,582 | 43.26 / 100
|
2nd |
2017 | Youngstown[75] | Independent | Sean McKinney | 5,127 | 45.44 / 100
|
2nd |
Independent | Janet Tarpley | 723 | 6.41 / 100
|
3rd |
Pennsylvania[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1852 | Philadelphia | Independent | William Badger | 4,328 | 31.99 / 100
|
2nd |
1874 | Philadelphia | Independent | Alexander McClure | 49,133 | 44.97 / 100
|
2nd |
1915 | Philadelphia | Franklin | George D. Porter | 88,135 | 33.96 / 100
|
2nd |
1919 | Philadelphia | Charter | Joseph S. McLaughlin | 17,900 | 6.34 / 100
|
3rd |
1927 | Philadelphia | Citizens | J. Hampton Moore | 128,611 | 29.29 / 100
|
2nd |
1975 | Philadelphia | Independent | Charles W. Bowser | 138,783 | 24.61 / 100
|
2nd |
1979 | Philadelphia | Consumer's | Lucien E. Blackwell | 103,620 | 17.38 / 100
|
3rd |
1983 | Philadelphia | Independent | Thomas Leonard | 57,146 | 7.97 / 100
|
2nd |
2001 | Harrisburg[76] | Green | Diane F. White | 1,070 | 17.50 / 100
|
2nd |
2009 | Scranton[77] | Independent | Gary A. DiBileo | 6,058 | 41.69 / 100
|
3rd |
2013 | Allentown[78] | Independent | W. Michael Donovan | 3,602 | 38.13 / 100
|
2nd |
Harrisburg[79] | Independent | Aaron Johnson | 1,334 | 18.31 / 100
|
3rd |
Rhode Island[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1990 | Providence[80] | Independent | Buddy Cianci | 16,416 | 34.99 / 100
|
Elected |
Independent | Frederick Lippitt | 16,099 | 34.32 / 100
|
2nd | ||
1994 | Providence[81] | Independent | Buddy Cianci | 20,510 | 55.47 / 100
|
Re-elected |
Independent | Paul Jabour | 14,955 | 40.44 / 100
|
2nd | ||
1998 | Providence[82] | Independent | Buddy Cianci | 23,746 | 34.99 / 100
|
Re-elected |
2004 | Warwick[83] | Independent | Carlo E. Pisaturo, Jr. | 2,623 | 6.73 / 100
|
3rd |
2008 | Pawtucket[84] | Independent | Donald R. Grebien | 10,478 | 46.14 / 100
|
2nd |
2010 | Providence[85] | Independent | Jonathan Scott | 6,006 | 17.91 / 100
|
2nd |
2012 | Warwick[86] | Independent | John Kirby | 6,917 | 18.41 / 100
|
2nd |
2014 | Providence[87] | Independent | Buddy Cianci | 17,306 | 45.04 / 100
|
2nd |
Warwick[88] | Independent | Kevin C. Eisemann | 1,870 | 6.22 / 100
|
3rd | |
2016 | Pawtucket[89] | Independent | John T. Arcaro | 5,090 | 24.51 / 100
|
2nd |
2018 | Pawtucket[90] | Independent | David F. Norton | 4,737 | 28.59 / 100
|
2nd |
Providence[91] | Independent | Dianne S. Witman | 14,016 | 33.11 / 100
|
2nd | |
2020 | Warwick[92] | Independent | Frank Picozzi | 26,625 | 59.12 / 100
|
Elected |
South Carolina[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1975 | Charleston[93] | Independent | J. Kenneth Rentiers | 1,602 | 10.71 / 100
|
3rd |
Independent | George Fuller | 1,017 | 6.80 / 100
|
4th | ||
1999 | Charleston[94] | Independent | Maurice Washington | 5,126 | 28.89 / 100
|
2nd |
Vermont[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1981 | Burlington | Independent | Bernie Sanders | 4,030 | 43.43 / 100
|
Elected |
Independent | Richard Bove | 1,091 | 11.76 / 100
|
3rd | ||
1983 | Burlington | Independent | Bernie Sanders | 6,942 | 52.12 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1985 | Burlington | Independent | Bernie Sanders | 5,760 | 56.09 / 100
|
Re-elected |
Independent | Diane Gallagher | 1,234 | 12.02 / 100
|
3rd | ||
1987 | Burlington | Independent | Bernie Sanders | 6,759 | 55.89 / 100
|
Re-elected |
1989 | Burlington | Independent | Peter Clavelle | 5,626 | 56.11 / 100
|
Elected |
1993 | Burlington | Independent | Peter Clavelle | 4,579 | 46.49 / 100
|
Lost re-election 2nd |
1995 | Independent | Peter Clavelle | N/A | N/A | Elected | |
1999 | Progressive | Peter Clavelle | 5,829 | 60.32 / 100
|
Re-elected as Progressive | |
2001 | Progressive | Peter Clavelle | 3,426 | 55.18 / 100
|
Re-elected | |
2003 | Progressive | Peter Clavelle | 9,270 | 63.69 / 100
|
Re-elected | |
Independent | Unknown (Write-In) | 2,660 | 18.28 / 100
|
2nd | ||
2006 | Burlington | Progressive | Bob Kiss | 4,761 | 41.29 / 100
|
Elected |
2009 | Burlington | Progressive | Bob Kiss | 2,585 | 28.8 / 100
|
2nd |
Independent | Dan Smith | 1,306 | 14.55 / 100
|
4th | ||
Progressive | Bob Kiss | 2,981 | 33.76 / 100
|
2nd | ||
4,313 | 51.5 / 100
|
Re-elected | ||||
2012 | Burlington | Independent | Wanda Hines | 506 | 5.03 / 100
|
3rd |
2015 | Progressive | Steven Goodkind | 1,716 | 22.35 / 100
|
2nd | |
Independent | Greg Guma | 508 | 6.62 / 100
|
3rd |
Virginia[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1961 | Alexandria[95] | Independent | Frank E. Mann | 4,122 | 55.20 / 100
|
Elected |
1967 | Alexandria[96] | Independent | Fitzhugh Lee Opie | 3,738 | 39.57 / 100
|
2nd |
1996 | Alexandria[97] | Independent | Charles Stanard Severance | 490 | 8.59 / 100
|
2nd |
2000 | Alexandria[98] | Independent | Robert R. Peavey | 6,223 | 36.72 / 100
|
2nd |
2003 | Alexandria[99] | Independent | Townsend A. Van Fleet | 1,315 | 6.58 / 100
|
3rd |
2012 | Alexandria[100] | Independent | Andrew MacDonald | 25,988 | 39.91 / 100
|
2nd |
Wisconsin[]
Year | City | Party | Nominee | # Votes | % Votes | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1902 | Socialist | Howard Tuttle | 8,373 | 14.4 / 100
|
3rd |
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