List of trolleybus systems in Russia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Trolza trolleybus in Moscow, Russia

This is a list of trolleybus systems in Russia. It includes all trolleybus systems, past and present.

List of trolleybus systems[]

Central Federal District[]

Region Location From To Depots (As of 2021/7) Routes Vehicles (As of 2021/7) Notes
Flag of Belgorod Oblast.svg Belgorod obl. Coat of Arms of Belgorod.svg Belgorod 3 Dec 1967 - 1[1] 4[1] 53[2] -
Coat of Arms of Stary Oskol.svg Stary Oskol - - - - - Construction started in 1989, not completed.[3]
Flag of Bryansk Oblast.svg Bryansk obl. Coat of Arms of Bryansk (Bryansk oblast).png Bryansk 3 Dec 1960 - 1[4] 11[4] 93[5] -
Flag of Vladimirskaya Oblast.svg Vladimir obl. Coat of Arms of Vladimir (1781).png Vladimir 5 Nov 1952[6] - 1[6] 9 70[7] 'Officially' opened on 7 November 1952[6]
Coat of Arms of Kovrov (Vladimir oblast).png Kovrov 6 Mar 1975[8] - 1[8] 6+2 special[8] 57[9] -
Flag of Voronezh Oblast.svg Voronezh obl. Coat of arms of Voronezh.png Voronezh 6 Nov 1960 - 1[10] 4[10] 61[11] Only 33 in actual service[11]
Flag of Ivanovo Oblast.svg Ivanovo obl. Coat-of-Arms-of-Ivanovo-(Ivanovskaya oblast).svg Ivanovo 5 Nov 1962[12] - 1[12] 11[12] 138[13] 108 in service[13]
Flag of Kaluga Oblast.svg Kaluga obl. Coat of Arms of Kaluga.png Kaluga 30 Mar 1956[14] - 1[14] 14 107[15] 70 in service
Flag of Kostroma Oblast.svg Kostroma obl. Kostroma COA (Kostroma Governorate) (1767).png Kostroma 10 Jan 1974[16] - 1[16] 7 53[17] 19 in service
Flag of Kursk Oblast.svg Kursk obl. Kursk city COA.svg Kursk 21 Aug 1972[18] - 1[18] 8 80[19] -
Flag of Lipetsk Oblast.svg Lipetsk obl. Coat of Arms of Lipetsk (Lipetsk oblast).png Lipetsk 1 Feb 1972 15 Aug 2017[20] 1 5[20] 39[20] Trolleybuses were operated by MUP 'Lipetskpassazhirtrans'[20]

Statistics at time of closing

Flag of Moscow.svg Moscow Coat of Arms of Moscow.svg Moscow 15 Nov 1933 25 Aug 2020[21] 3 6 649 Numbers given are at the time of closure. The first trolleybus system in Russia and in former USSR,[22] it was the largest trolleybus system in the world for many years, from circa the mid-1950s until 2017.[23] One trolleybus route retained as an attraction.[24]
Flag of Moscow oblast.svg Moscow obl. Герб Химок.svg Khimki 24 Jul 1997 - 1[25] 3[26] 45[27] 2 routes (out of 3) run between Khimki and Moscow city

Operated by MUP 'Khimkielektrotrans'

Coat of Arms of Podolsk (Moscow oblast).png Podolsk 1 May 2001 - 1[28] 5[29] 47[30] Operated by MUE “Podolskiy Trolleybus”[28]
Герб Города Видное 2014-03-24 15-51.png Vidnoye 9 Sep 2000 - 1[31] 3[32] 21[33] Operated by MUE 'Vidnoe Trolleybus Depot'[31]
Flag of Oryol Oblast.svg Oryol obl. Coat of arms of Orel.svg Oryol 29 Oct 1968[34] - 1 4[34] 59[35] Operated by MUP 'Tram and trolleybus enterprise'[34]
Flag of Ryazan Oblast.svg Ryazan obl. Coat of Arms of Ryazan large.png Ryazan 13 Nov 1949[36] - 2[36] 15 188[37] Another depot is not in use, but not 'closed'.

126 vehicles in use[37]

Flag of Smolensk oblast.svg Smolensk obl. Coat of Arms of Smolensk (Smolensk oblast) (2001).png Smolensk 8 Apr 1991[38] - 1[38] 4[38] 102[39] Operated by Smolensk Municipal Unitary Tram and Trolleybus Enterprise[40]
Flag of Tambov Oblast.svg Tambov obl. Coat of Arms of Tambov (Tambov oblast) (1781).png Tambov 5 Nov 1955[41] - 1[41] 3[41] 15[42] Operated by ME 'Tambovgorstrans'[41]

10 vehicles in operation[42]

Flag of Tver Oblast.svg Tver obl. Coat of Arms of Tver (Tver oblast).png Tver 5 May 1967 14 April 2020[43] 1 7 104 -
Flag of Tula Oblast.svg Tula obl. Coat of Arms of Tula.png Tula 5 Nov 1962[44] - 1[44] 7[44] 100[45] Operated by MUE 'Tulgorelectrotrans'[44]
Flag of Yaroslavl Oblast.svg Yaroslavl obl. Coat of Arms of Rybinsk (Yaroslavl oblast).png Rybinsk 14 Dec 1976[46] - 1 4[46] 61[47] Operated by JSC Rybinskelectrotrans[46]
Coat of Arms of Yaroslavl (1995).png Yaroslavl 7 Nov 1949[44] - 1[48] 7[48] 107[49] Operated by JSC 'Yargorelectrotrans'[48]

Far Eastern Federal District[]

Region Location From To Depots
(12.09) 		Routes
(12.09) 		Vehicles
(12.09) 		Notes
Flag of Amur Oblast.svg Amur obl. Coat of Arms of Blagoveshchensk (Amur oblat).png Blagoveshchensk 22 Aug 1979 08 July 2016 1 2 31 -
Flag of Khabarovsk Krai.svg Khabarovsk krai Coat of Arms of Khabarovsk.svg Khabarovsk 17 Jan 1975 - 1 4 54 -
Flag of Primorsky Krai.svg Primorsky krai Coat of Arms of Vladivostok.svg Vladivostok 29 Jan 1965 - 1 4 38 -

Northwestern Federal District[]

Region Location From To Depots
(12.09) 		Routes
(12.09) 		Vehicles
(12.09) 		Notes
Flag of Arkhangelsk Oblast.svg Arkhangelsk obl. Coat of Arms of Arkhangelsk (Arkhangelsk oblast) (1998).png Arkhangelsk 14 Oct 1974 11 Apr 2008 - - - Operation suspended October 2006 - December 2007.[50]
Flag of Vologda oblast.svg Vologda obl. Coat of Arms of Cherepovets (Vologda oblast) (1811).png Cherepovets - - - - - Construction started in 1992; stopped ca. 1996, remaining infrastructure dismantled 2008[51]
Coat of Arms of Vologda (Vologda oblast) (1780).png Vologda 22 Aug 1979 - 1 6 90 -
Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg Kaliningrad obl. RUS Chernyakhovsk COA (achievement).svg Chernyakhovsk 27 Nov 1936 Jan 1945 - - - Closed because of war damage.[52]
KGD.svg Kaliningrad 15 Oct 1943 27 Jan 1945 - - - Closed because of war damage
5 Nov 1975 - 1 4 60 -
Flag of Karelia.svg Karelia Coat of Arms of Petrozavodsk (Karelia).png Petrozavodsk 5 Sep 1961 - 1 8 121 -
Flag of Leningrad Oblast.svg Leningrad obl. Coat of Arms of Gatchina (v. 1).svg Gatchina - - - - - Construction started in 2004;[53] following plans drawn up in the late 1980s. Construction was suspended in 2005 and is not expected to resume.[54]
Coat of Arms of Tosno.gif Tosno - - - - - Reported by one source as under construction. No information since 2002.[citation needed]
Flag of Murmansk Oblast.svg Murmansk obl. RUS Murmansk COA.svg Murmansk 11 Feb 1962 - 2 5 141 World's northernmost trolleybus system.
Flag of Novgorod Oblast.svg Novgorod obl. Coat of Arms of Veliky Novgorod.png Veliky Novgorod 3 Dec 1995 - 1 5 40 -
Flag of Saint Petersburg Russia.svg Saint Petersburg Coat of Arms of Saint Petersburg (2003).svg Saint Petersburg 21 Oct 1936 - 6 44 742 Operation suspended Nov 1941 - 1945 because of war.

Siberian Federal District[]

Region Location From To Depots
(12.09) 		Routes
(12.09) 		Vehicles
(12.09) 		Notes
Flag of Altai Krai.svg Altai krai Coat of Arms of Barnaul (Altai krai) (1846).png Barnaul 19 Oct 1973 - 1 5 57 -
Rubtsovsk coat of arms.png Rubtsovsk 28 Dec 1973 - 1 2 49 -
Flag of Zabaykalsky Krai.svg Zabaykalsky krai Coat of Arms of Chita (Chita oblast).png Chita 30 Dec 1970 - 1 5 77 -
Flag of Irkutsk Oblast.svg Irkutsk obl. Coat of Arms of Irkutsk.png Irkutsk 6 Nov 1970 - 1 5 40 -
Coat of Arms of Bratsk (Irkutsk oblast).png Bratsk 1 Feb 1975 - 1 5 50 -
Flag of Kemerovo oblast.svg Kemerovo obl. Kemerovo-coat-of-arms.png Kemerovo 25 Sep 1970 - 1 10 88 -
ГербЛенинск-Кузнецкий.gif Leninsk-Kuznetsky 11 Jan 1984 - 1 3 31 -
Wapen Novokoeznetsk.png Novokuznetsk 1 Jan 1978 - 1 4 53 -
Flag of Krasnoyarsk Krai.svg Krasnoyarsk krai Coat of Arms of Krasnoyarsk (Krasnoyarsk krai).png Krasnoyarsk 5 Nov 1959 - 2 8 140 -
Flag of Novosibirsk oblast.svg Novosibirsk obl. Coat of Arms of Novosibirsk.svg Novosibirsk 11 Nov 1957 - 4 14 322 -
Flag of Omsk Oblast.svg Omsk obl. Coat of Arms of Omsk.svg Omsk 5 Nov 1955 - 2 10 216 -
Flag of Tomsk Oblast.svg Tomsk obl. Tomsk city coat of arms.png Tomsk 7 Nov 1967 - 1 8 93 -
Flag of Khakassia.svg Khakassia Coat of Arms of Abakan (Khakassia).png Abakan 31 Dec 1980 - 1 12 24 -

Southern Federal District[]

Region Location From To Depots
(12.09) 		Routes
(12.09) 		Vehicles
(12.09) 		Notes
Flag of Adygea.svg Adygea Coat of arms of Maykop.svg Maykop 29 Nov 1974 - 1 12 53 -
Flag of Astrakhan Oblast.svg Astrakhan obl. Coat of Arms of Astrakhan.png Astrakhan 5 Nov 1967 30 Oct 2017 1 3 40 -
Flag of Volgograd Oblast.svg Volgograd obl. Coat of arms of Volgograd city.svg Volgograd 31 Dec 1960 - 4 15 357 -
Kamyshin gerb big.jpg Kamyshin - - - - - Construction started 1985 and stopped 1991.[55]
Coat of Arms of Volzhsky (Volgograd oblast).png Volzhsky - - - - - Construction started in early 1990s; stopped 1998.[56]
Flag of Dagestan.svg Dagestan Coat of Arms of Makhachkala.png Makhachkala 3 Feb 1973 - 1 3 46 -
Flag of Kabardino-Balkaria.svg Kabardino-Balkaria Coat of Arms of Nalchik since 2011.gif Nalchik 22 Nov 1980 - 1 4 52 -
Flag of Karachay-Cherkessia.svg Karachay–Cherkessia Coat of Arms of Cherkessk (Karachay-Cherkessia).png Cherkessk 19 Dec 1988 - 1 9 42 -
Flag of Krasnodar Krai.svg Krasnodar krai Coat of Arms of Armavir (Krasnodar krai).png Armavir 16 Jun 1973 - 1 5 44 -
Coat of Arms of Krasnodar (Krasnodar krai).png Krasnodar 28 Jul 1950 - 2 17 209 -
Coat of Arms of Novorossiysk (Krasnodar kray) (2006).png Novorossiysk 1 Apr 1969 - 1 14 79 -
Flag of North Ossetia.svg North Ossetia Coat of arms of Vladikavkaz.png Vladikavkaz 1 Feb 1977 8 Aug 2010 1 2 12 -
Flag of Stavropol Krai.svg Stavropol krai Coat of Arms of Stavropol (1994).png Stavropol 24 Jul 1964 - 1 9 96 -
Flag of Rostov Oblast.svg Rostov obl. Coat of Arms of Rostov-on-Don.svg Rostov-on-Don 18 Mar 1936 - 2 8 108 -
Coat of arms of Shakhty.png Shakhty 30 Sep 1975 27 Oct 2007 - - - -
Coat of Arms of Taganrog (Rostov oblast) (1808).png Taganrog 25 Dec 1977 - 1 7 35 -
Coat of Arms of Volgodonsk (Rostov oblast).png Volgodonsk 4 Oct 1977 - 1 6 32 -
Flag of the Chechen Republic.svg Chechnya Coat of Arms of Grozny (Chechnya).png Grozny 31 Dec 1975 Dec 1994 - - - Closed because of war damage.[57]

Urals Federal District[]

Region Location From To Depots
(12.09) 		Routes
(12.09) 		Vehicles
(12.09) 		Notes
Flag of Kurgan Oblast.svg Kurgan obl. Kurgan coat of arms.png Kurgan 24 Nov 1965 29 Apr 2015 1 4 33 -
Flag of Sverdlovsk Oblast.svg Sverdlovsk obl. Coat of Arms of Kachkanar (Sverdlovsk oblast).png Kachkanar 11 Nov 1972 Dec 1985 - - - -
Coat of Arms of Kamensk-Uralsky (Sverdlovsk oblast).png Kamensk-Uralsky 1 Nov 1956 3 Mar 2015 1 3 59 -
Coat of Arms of Nizhny Tagil (Sverdlovsk oblast).png Nizhny Tagil - - - - - Reported by only one source as under construction. Other sources state that construction was planned for 1996 but did not start.[citation needed]
Coat of Arms of Yekaterinburg (Sverdlovsk oblast).svg Yekaterinburg 17 Oct 1943 - 2 19 356 -
Flag of Tyumen Oblast.svg Tyumen obl. Coat of Arms of Tyumen (Tyumen oblast) (2005).png Tyumen 12 Jun 1970 5 Oct 2009 - - - -
Flag of Yugra.svg Khanty–Mansi AO Coat of Arms of Surgut (2003).jpg Surgut - - - - - Reported by only one source as under construction. No confirmation, no recent information.[citation needed]
Flag of Chelyabinsk Oblast.svg Chelyabinsk obl. CoA of Chelyabinsk (2000).svg Chelyabinsk 22 Nov 1942 - 3 22 360 -
Coat of Arms of Miass (Chelyabinsk oblast) (2002).png Miass 1 Feb 1975 - 1 5 69 -

Volga Federal District[]

Region Location From To Depots
(12.09) 		Routes
(12.09) 		Vehicles
(12.09) 		Notes
Flag of Bashkortostan.svg Bashkortostan Coat of Arms of Sterlitamak (Bashkortostan).png Sterlitamak 24 Feb 1961 - 2 23 195 -
Coat of arms of Ufa.svg Ufa 27 Jan 1962 - 2 21 211 -
Flag of Kirov Region.svg Kirov obl. Coat of arms of Kirov.svg Kirov 8 Nov 1943 - 2 8 157 -
Flag of Mari El.svg Mari El Coat of Arms of Yoshkar-Ola (Mariy-El) (2005).png Yoshkar-Ola 1 Feb 1971 - 1 12 158 -
Flag of Mordovia.svg Mordovia Coat of Arms of Saransk (Mordovia).png Saransk 29 Jan 1966 - 2 17 141 -
Flag of Nizhny Novgorod Region.svg Nizhny Novgorod obl. Coat of Arms of Dzerzhinsk.svg Dzerzhinsk 15 Apr 1976 - 1 5 79 -
Coat of Arms of Nizhniy Novgorod.svg Nizhny Novgorod 27 Jun 1947 - 3 21 227 -
Flag of Orenburg Oblast.svg Orenburg obl. Coat of Arms of Orenburg.svg Orenburg 1 May 1953 - 1 5 99 -
Flag of Penza Oblast.svg Penza obl. Coat of Arms of Penza (Penza oblast) (2001).png Penza 4 Nov 1948 - 2 6 100 -
Flag of Perm Krai.svg Perm krai Coat of Arms of Berezniki (Perm krai) (1981).png Berezniki 14 Mar 1961 - 1 11 N/A -
Coat of Arms of Perm.svg Perm 5 Nov 1960 1 Jul 2019 1 13 136 -
Flag of Samara Oblast.svg Samara obl. Coat of arms of Novokuybyshevsk.gif Novokuybyshevsk 4 Jan 1986 - 1 16 56 -
Coat of Arms of Samara (Samara oblast).png Samara 7 Nov 1942 - 3 16 259 -
Syzran coa.png Syzran 1 Sep 2002 1 Nov 2009 - - - -
Coat of Arms of Togliatti (Samara oblast) ceremonial.png Tolyatti 21 Jan 1966 - 1 21 183 -
Flag of Saratov Oblast.svg Saratov obl. Coat of Arms of Balakovo (Saratov oblast).png Balakovo 18 Nov 1967 - 2 10 60 -
Coat of Arms of Engels (Saratov oblast).png Engels 29 Apr 1964 - 1 4 55 -
Coat of Arms of Saratov.png Saratov 6 Nov 1952 - 2 11 220 -
Flag of Tatarstan.svg Tatarstan Coat of Arms of Almetievsk (Tatarstan) (1987).png Almetyevsk 13 Jan 1976 - 1 4 48 -
Coat of Arms of Kazan (Tatarstan) (2004).png Kazan 27 Nov 1948 - 2 16 238 -
Coat of Arms of Naberezhnye Chelny (Tatarstan).png Naberezhnye Chelny - - - - - Reported by one source as under construction. No recent information.[citation needed]
Flag of Udmurtia.svg Udmurtia Coat of Arms of Izhevsk (Udmurtia).png Izhevsk 6 Nov 1968 - 2 11 245 -
Флаг Ульяновской области (2013).svg Ulyanovsk obl. Coat of arms of Ulyanovsk.png Ulyanovsk 31 Dec 1973 - 1 7 57 -
Flag of Chuvashia.svg Chuvashia Chebgerb.svg Cheboksary 7 Nov 1964 - 3 19 301 -
Coat of Arms of Novocheboksarsk (Chuvashia).svg Novocheboksarsk 2 Nov 1979 - 1 4 48 -

See also[]

Sources[]

Books and periodicals[]

  • Murray, Alan. 2000. "World Trolleybus Encyclopaedia" (ISBN 0-904235-18-1). Reading, Berkshire, UK: Trolleybooks.
  • Peschkes, Robert. 1987. "World Gazetteer of Tram, Trolleybus and Rapid Transit Systems, Part Two: Asia & USSR /Africa/Australia" (ISBN 0-948619-00-7). London: Rapid Transit Publications.
  • "Straßenbahnatlas ehem. Sowjetunion / Tramway Atlas of the former USSR" (ISBN 3-926524-15-4). 1996. Berlin: Arbeitsgemeinschaft Blickpunkt Straßenbahn, in conjunction with Light Rail Transit Association, London.
  • Tarkhov, Sergei. 2000. "Empire of the Trolleybus: Vol 1 - Russia" (ISBN 0-948619-02-3). London: Rapid Transit Publications.
  • Trolleybus Magazine (ISSN 0266-7452). National Trolleybus Association (UK). Bimonthly.

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b "Belgorod". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  2. ^ "Belgorod, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  3. ^ "Stary Oskol — Trolleybus line". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  4. ^ Jump up to: a b "Bryansk". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  5. ^ "Bryansk, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  6. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Vladimir". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  7. ^ "Vladimir, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Kovrov". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  9. ^ "Kovrov, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  10. ^ Jump up to: a b "Voronezh". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  11. ^ Jump up to: a b "Voronezh, trolleybus — Roster". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  12. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Ivanovo". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  13. ^ Jump up to: a b "Ivanovo, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  14. ^ Jump up to: a b "Kaluga". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  15. ^ "Kaluga, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  16. ^ Jump up to: a b "Kostroma". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  17. ^ "Kostroma, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  18. ^ Jump up to: a b "Kursk". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  19. ^ "Kursk, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  20. ^ Jump up to: a b c d "Lipetsk". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  21. ^ "Прощай, московский троллейбус!" [Goodbye, Moscow trolleybus!] (in Russian). Russkiy Mir Foundation. 27 August 2020. Archived from the original on 27 August 2020. Retrieved 2020-08-27.
  22. ^ Murray (2000), p. 9.
  23. ^ Klimov, Konstantin (March–April 2019). "Sunset over the Trolleybus Empire". Trolleybus Magazine (344). UK: National Trolleybus Association. p. 52. ISSN 0266-7452.
  24. ^ "В Москве запустили музейный маршрут троллейбуса" [Museum trolleybus route launched in Moscow] (in Russian). Official website of the Mayor of Moscow. 5 September 2020. Retrieved 2020-11-01.
  25. ^ "Khimki". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  26. ^ "Карта маршрутов". himtrol.ru. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  27. ^ "Khimki, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  28. ^ Jump up to: a b "Podolsk". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  29. ^ "Карта маршрутов Подольских троллейбусов". www.muppt.ru. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  30. ^ "Podolsk, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  31. ^ Jump up to: a b "Vidnoye". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  32. ^ "МУП "Видновский троллейбусный парк"". www.mupvit.ru. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  33. ^ "Vidnoye, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  34. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Oryol". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  35. ^ "Oryol, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  36. ^ Jump up to: a b "Ryazan". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  37. ^ Jump up to: a b "Ryazan, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  38. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Smolensk". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  39. ^ "Smolensk, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  40. ^ "История предприятия" (in Russian). Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  41. ^ Jump up to: a b c d "Tambov". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  42. ^ Jump up to: a b "Tambov, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  43. ^ "Tver". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  44. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e "Tula". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  45. ^ "Tula, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  46. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Rybinsk". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  47. ^ "Rybinsk, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  48. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Yaroslavl". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  49. ^ "Yaroslavl, Trolleybus — Vehicle Statistics". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  50. ^ Trolleybus Magazine (TM) No. 278, March–April 2008, p. 45.v
  51. ^ "Cherepovets". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  52. ^ Angrapa.ru
  53. ^ TM No. 257, Sep.-Oct. 2004, p. 122.
  54. ^ "Gatchina". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
  55. ^ https://transphoto.ru/photo/1247194/
  56. ^ Tarkhov (2000), "Empire of the Trolleybus: Vol 1 - Russia", p. 135.
  57. ^ "Grozny". transphoto.org. Retrieved 2021-07-20.

External links[]

Retrieved from ""