Little Armenia, Los Angeles
Little Armenia | |
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Neighborhood of Los Angeles | |
![]() Little Armenia as viewed from Griffith Observatory | |
![]() ![]() Little Armenia Location within Central Los Angeles | |
Coordinates: 34°05′53″N 118°18′02″W / 34.098114°N 118.300497°W | |
Country | United States |
State | California |
County | Los Angeles |
City | Los Angeles |
Time zone | UTC-8 (PST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (PDT) |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Revealing_the_Sign.jpg/220px-Revealing_the_Sign.jpg)
Little Armenia (Armenian: Փոքր Հայաստան) is a neighborhood in Central Los Angeles, California. It is named after the Armenians who escaped genocide and made their way to Los Angeles during the early part of the 20th century.[1]
The area is served by the Metro B Line at the Hollywood/Western, Vermont/Sunset and Vermont/Santa Monica stations.
Geography[]
On October 6, 2000,[2] the Los Angeles City Council designated a portion of east Hollywood as “Little Armenia” in an effort to recognize the community’s vast “presence and voice in Los Angeles.”[3]
As defined by the City Council, Little Armenia is "the area bounded on the north by Hollywood Boulevard between the 101 Freeway and Vermont Avenue, on the east by Vermont Avenue from Hollywood Boulevard to Santa Monica Boulevard, on the south by Santa Monica Boulevard between Vermont Avenue and U.S. Route 101 and on the west by Route 101 from Santa Monica Boulevard to Hollywood Boulevard".
History[]
The context behind early ethnic-Armenian immigration to Hollywood and the surrounding areas was due to political strife abroad. Some immigrants came from Romania fleeing Ceaușescu regime, from Lebanon due to the Lebanese Civil War, from Soviet Armenia inadvertently as a result of US's Jackson-Vanik amendment, from Iran as a result of the Iranian revolution as well as from other countries like Syria, Turkey and other countries.
In 1999, the Honorary Mayor of Little Armenia, Garbis Keurjikian, also known as Garo, had a vision to establish an area in East Hollywood representing the Armenians who migrated to America. He worked with councilwoman Jackie Goldberg to bring his vision to life. After working on the establishment of Little Armenia for a year, the ceremony opening took place on October 6, 2000, outside of Saint Garabed Armenian Apostolic Church. The name comes from the large number of Armenian-Americans who live in the area, and also from the large number of Armenian stores and businesses that had already opened in the neighborhood by the early 1970s.
St. Garabed Armenian Apostolic Church is an Armenian church that is located inside Little Armenia. St. Garabed church is the place of worship for the vast majority of Armenians living in Hollywood. It is located on Alexandria Avenue and it was built in 1978. The church is located in front of the Rose and Alex Pilibos Armenian School.[citation needed]
The main Los Angeles Branch of the Church of Scientology has been located in Little Armenia on Sunset Bl. between N. Catalina St. and L. Ron Hubbard Way since 1977.[4] In 1996 a small section of what was N. Berendo St. was renamed L. Ron Hubbard way.[5]
Little Armenia's only public park is Barnsdall Art Park, which includes the Frank Lloyd Wright designed Hollyhock House and a city-run arts center built in 1919-1921. The park, located on small but scenic Olive Hill, was donated to the city of Los Angeles by oil heiress Aline Barnsdall.
Many of the novels, short stories and poems of Charles Bukowski, a native of East Hollywood, are set in the area.
On April 24 each year, Armenians gather in Hollywood to commemorate the Armenian genocide. Though Hollywood was once home to the biggest Armenian community in the region, Glendale surpassed Hollywood in both the total number and proportion of Armenians in population, while Burbank, Pasadena, Montebello, and La Crescenta also have large Armenian communities but with no special designation.
Transportation[]
Little Armenia is served by the Metro B Line subway, which runs north-south along Vermont Avenue and east-west along Hollywood Boulevard.
Metro subway stations include:
- Vermont/Santa Monica
- Vermont/Sunset
- Hollywood/Western
Numerous bus lines run on the major thoroughfares, including Metro's Rapid and Local service lines. Los Angeles Department of Transportation's DASH shuttle lines, serving East Hollywood, Hollywood, and the Griffith Observatory, also operate in the area.
The 101/Hollywood Freeway cuts northwest from downtown Los Angeles, through Hollywood, to the San Fernando Valley.
Education[]
Thirteen percent of East Hollywood residents aged 25 and older had earned a four-year degree by 2000, an average figure for the city and the county, but the percentage of residents with less than a high school diploma was high for the county.[6]
Schools within Little Armenia's borders are the following: [7]
Public[]
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Private[]
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Notable places[]
- Barnsdall Art Park
- Hollyhock House
- Hollywood & Western Building
- Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical Center
- Zankou Chicken's first American restaurant
- Armenian Genocide Memorial Square, not yet finished
Gallery[]
Little Armenia street sign
Little Armenia banner
Rose and Alex Pilibos Armenian school
Mural of The History of Armenia
St. Garabed Church on Alexandria Avenue
See also[]
- Armenian Americans
- History of Armenian Americans in Los Angeles
- List of Armenian-Americans
- Armenian Diaspora
- Armenian Assembly of America
- Armenian American Political Action Committee
- Armenian National Committee of America
- Armenian Youth Federation
- Little Armenia, New York
References[]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2019-08-24. Retrieved 2019-08-24.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ Little Armenia Designation
- ^ https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2000-oct-07-me-32895-story.html
- ^ "Church of Scientology of Los Angeles - All Are Welcome!". Church of Scientology of Los Angeles. Retrieved 2015-11-15.
- ^ "How Scientology got L.A. to name street after L. Ron Hubbard". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2015-11-15.
- ^ [1] "East Hollywood," Mapping L.A., Los Angeles Times
- ^ [2] "East Hollywood Schools," Mapping L.A., Los Angeles Times
External links[]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Little Armenia, Hollywood. |
Coordinates: 34°5′53.21″N 118°18′1.79″W / 34.0981139°N 118.3004972°W
- Armenian-American culture in Los Angeles
- Armenian diaspora communities in the United States
- Ethnic enclaves in California
- Neighborhoods in Los Angeles
- East Hollywood, Los Angeles