Louisa Wall

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Louisa Wall

MP
Louisa Wall.jpg
Member of the New Zealand Parliament
for Labour party list
Incumbent
Assumed office
17 October 2020
Preceded byMulti-member electorate
In office
6 April 2011 – 26 November 2011
Preceded byDarren Hughes
Succeeded byMulti-member electorate
In office
29 February 2008 – 8 November 2008
Preceded byAnn Hartley
Succeeded byMulti-member electorate
Member of the New Zealand Parliament
for Manurewa
In office
26 November 2011 – 17 October 2020
Preceded byGeorge Hawkins
Succeeded byArena Williams
Majority8,374
Personal details
Born (1972-02-17) 17 February 1972 (age 49)
Taupo, New Zealand
NationalityNew Zealand
Political partyLabour
Rugby career
Rugby union career
National team(s)
Years Team Apps (Points)
1995–2001 New Zealand 16
hide
Medal record
Representing  New Zealand
Women's rugby union
World Cup
Gold medal – first place 1998 Amsterdam Rugby
Netball career
Years National team(s) Caps
1989–1992 New Zealand 28

Louisa Hareruia Wall (born 17 February 1972) is the New Zealand Member of Parliament for Manurewa, having stood for the New Zealand Labour Party. She has represented New Zealand in both netball as a Silver Fern and rugby union as a member of the Black Ferns.

Early and personal life[]

Born in Taupo, Wall has Ngāti Tūwharetoa, Ngati Hineuru and Waikato ancestry. She was named after her father's cousin Louis, who died on the day she was born.[1]

She attended secondary school at Taupo-nui-a-Tia College and earned qualifications from the Waikato Institute of Technology and the University of Waikato (Certificate and Diploma in Sport and Recreation) and Massey University (Bachelor of Social Policy and Social Work; M. Phil (Social Policy)). She worked in the health field.[clarification needed][2] She is openly lesbian and is a strong advocate for human rights.[3]

Sporting career[]

Wall was named in the Silver Ferns 1989 team, aged 17, having been an outstanding athlete and scholar at Taupo-nui-a-Tia College.[4]

Inspired by watching the All Blacks on TV with her father as a child, Wall made the Black Ferns in 1995. This team would go on to win the first ever Women's Rugby World Cup.[5] The team won their first game against Germany 134–6, and the final against the USA 44–12.[6] In 1997, Wall won the title of New Zealand Women's Rugby Player of the Year.[7]

Wall had been banned from playing at her dad's club as a girl at the age of five. After winning the World Cup in 1998, she returned to New Zealand and gave her medal to her dad.[5]

On 30 November 2019, Wall was inducted into the Maori Sports Hall of Fame.[8]

Political career[]

New Zealand Parliament
Years Term Electorate List Party
2008 48th List 46 Labour
2011 49th List 43 Labour
2011–2014 50th Manurewa none Labour
2014–2017 51st Manurewa 12 Labour
2017–2020 52nd Manurewa 26 Labour
2020–present 53rd List 27 Labour

In the 2005 election Wall stood unsuccessfully in the Port Waikato electorate and occupied the 46th position on the Labour list.[9]

Wall became a Labour Party Member of Parliament (MP) on 4 March 2008 to replace retiring list MP Ann Hartley. In the 2008 election, she unsuccessfully stood in Tāmaki Makaurau, against Māori Party leader Pita Sharples.[10]

Wall returned to Parliament as a Labour List MP after Darren Hughes resigned, as she had been selected in December 2010 to represent Labour in Manurewa due to the retirement of George Hawkins. Serving in the 49th New Zealand Parliament,[11] she subsequently won the Manurewa electorate in the 2011 election and returned to the 50th New Zealand Parliament.[12] She continued to hold Manurewa by a comfortable margin during both the 2014 and 2017 elections.[13][14]

Same-sex marriage legislation[]

In May 2012, Wall submitted a Bill to legalise same-sex marriage in New Zealand to the Member's bill ballot. It was subsequently drawn and introduced to Parliament in late July 2012.[15]

On 29 August 2012, the Marriage (Definition of Marriage) Amendment Bill passed its first reading with a vote of 80–40.[16] On 17 April 2013, the Bill was passed into law by 77 votes to 44, making New Zealand the 13th nation to allow same-sex marriage.[17] The Bill came into effect on 19 August 2013; since then, married same sex couples in New Zealand have been able to adopt children jointly.[18]

At the third reading, Wall gave a speech likening the passing of the Bill to Treaty of Waitangi settlement acts previously passed by the New Zealand Parliament.[19][20] She stated the passing of the Bill was like winning a "World Cup final".[21]

2020 re-selection dispute[]

Wall was nominated by the Manurewa Local Electorate Committee for reselection as the Labour candidate for Manurewa at the 2020 general election. Arena Williams and Ian Dunwoodie challenged Wall for the party selection.[22] Dunwoodie had previously run for selection in 2010, but lost to Wall. Arena Williams, who was mentored by Grant Robertson, submitted her nomination after the advertised deadline.[23]

The selection was scheduled to be held on 21 March 2020, but was delayed due to the late nomination of Arena Williams and a challenge by Ian Dunwoodie to the Local Electorate Committee participation on the Selection Panel. On 9 May 2020 the NZ Council of the Labour Party accepted Arena William's nomination and removed the Local Electorate Committee representation from the Selection Panel. Wall sought legal advice which she shared with the NZ Council and suggested internal resolution. However the NZ Council rescheduled the selection for 30 May and following discussions with the Party over the legal issues, Wall withdrew her nomination as a candidate for the Manurewa electorate to run as a list only candidate confirmed at number 29.[23]

During the 2020 general election, Wall was re-elected on the Labour Party list.[24]

Abortion safe zones[]

Following a voting mix-up which saw the elimination of the safe area provisions of the Abortion Legislation Act 2020, Louisa Wall submitted a private member's bill called the Contraception, Sterilisation, and Abortion (Safe Areas) Amendment Bill, proposing their restoration. The bill was drawn from the ballot on 23 July 2020 prior to the 2020 New Zealand general election in October 2020.[25] The CSA (Safe Areas) Amendment Bill passed its first reading on 10 March 2021 and was subsequently referred to the select committee stage.[26][25] During the first reading, Walls argued that safe zones were not a free speech issue but was about protecting women's rights to access abortion services.[27]

Political views and activism[]

Controversial Al Nisbet cartoons[]

In 2013, Wall lodged a complaint with the Human Rights Commission over two cartoons by Al Nisbet published by the-then Fairfax NZ Ltd relating to the extension of the Government's "Breakfast in Schools" programme. The Human Rights Commission took no action. In May 2017, Wall referred the matter to the Human Rights Review Tribunal which found the cartoons insulting in their depiction of Maori and Pasifika but did not amount to a breach of s.61 of the Human Rights Act 1993.[28] In November 2017, Wall appealed the decision at the High Court.[29] In February 2018, the High Court dismissed Wall's appeal against Fairfax Media. While the High Court did not overturn the Tribunal's decision it found the cartoons were objectively offensive and observed there should be a cause for reflection by Fairfax and their editorial teams. The Court found Wall had raised important issues of public interest and no costs award was made.[30][31]

Transgender rights[]

In late June 2021, Wall expressed support for transgender athlete Laurel Hubbard, stating that she has every right to be at the 2020 Summer Olympics and hope that she would do New Zealand well. Walls rejected suggestions that Hubbard transitioned to give her an advantage, emphasising that Hubbard had given up weightlifting for many years after she realised her identity did not match her biology. [32]

China[]

In June 2020, Wall joined the Inter-Parliamentary Alliance on China alongside National MP Simon O'Connor.[33] The alliance seeks to foster stronger relationships with the Republic of China.[citation needed]

In early July 2021, Wall alleged that China was harvesting organs from Falun Gong and Uyghur political prisoners. She also alleged that China was detaining 1 million Uyghur in "education camps" as slave labour for picking cotton. Wall called on the New Zealand Government to pass legislation to stop the purchase of goods produced through forced labour and to stop New Zealanders getting organ transplants sourced from China or from any country that cannot verify the integrity of its organ donor programme. Wall based her statements on Sir Geoffrey Nice's China Tribunal.[34] In response, Prime Minister Ardern distanced herself from Wall, stating that the latter was not representing the New Zealand Government but as chair of the New Zealand branch of the Inter-Parliamentary Alliance.[35]

References[]

  1. ^ Hewitson, Michele (9 April 2011). "Michele Hewitson interview: Louisa Wall". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2011.
  2. ^ "Louisa Wall's biography". New Zealand Labour Party. Archived from the original on 2 November 2008. Retrieved 2 November 2008.
  3. ^ "Louisa Wall". Sunday Star Times. Stuff. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  4. ^ "Front and Centre at Taupo Netball Centre". Netball Waikato/BOP. 2 August 2017. Archived from the original on 19 January 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2018.
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b Little, Paul (21 July 2017). "Louisa Wall's most significant year of her life". The New Zealand Herald. ISSN 1170-0777. Archived from the original on 24 July 2019. Retrieved 17 August 2018.
  6. ^ "A brief history of the Women's Rugby World Cup". All Blacks. Archived from the original on 13 April 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2018.
  7. ^ "Louisa Wall". NZHIT. Archived from the original on 18 January 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  8. ^ "Te Whare Mātāpuna o te Ao Māori 2019 Maori Sports Hall of Fame – Inductees". Trillian Trust Maori Sports Awards. Archived from the original on 21 September 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  9. ^ "Official Count Results -- Port Waikato". Electoral Commission. 1 October 2005. Archived from the original on 22 January 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  10. ^ "Former Silver Fern enters Parliament as Hartley goes". Stuff. 18 February 2008. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020. Retrieved 29 July 2013.
  11. ^ "Louisa Wall back in Parliament". The New Zealand Herald. 6 April 2011. Archived from the original on 3 March 2020. Retrieved 6 April 2011.
  12. ^ "Final Results for the 2011 New Zealand General Election and Referendum". New Zealand Parliament. 29 March 2012. Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
  13. ^ "The 2014 New Zealand General Election: Final Results and Voting Statistics". New Zealand Parliament. Archived from the original on 19 September 2019. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
  14. ^ "2017 General Election list of successful candidates" (PDF). Electoral Commission. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 October 2019. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
  15. ^ Davison, Isaac; Shuttleworth, Kate (26 July 2012). "MP's to vote on gay marriage". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 21 April 2020. Retrieved 26 July 2012.
  16. ^ Shuttleworth, Kate; Young, Audrey (29 August 2012). "Marriage bill passes first reading". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 13 March 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2012.
  17. ^ "MPs vote to legalise same sex marriage". ONE News. Television New Zealand. 17 April 2013. Archived from the original on 20 April 2013. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  18. ^ Brown, Jacob; Tibshraeny, Jenee; Russell, Alexia (19 August 2013). "Gay marriage becomes a reality". Newstalk ZB. Archived from the original on 22 August 2013.
  19. ^ "Wall introduces bill for last time". 3 News NZ. 17 April 2013. Archived from the original on 24 April 2016.
  20. ^ "MPs vote to legalise same sex marriage". Television New Zealand. 17 April 2013.
  21. ^ "Vote like a 'World Cup final' – Wall". 3 News. 18 April 2013. Archived from the original on 19 April 2013. Retrieved 18 April 2013.
  22. ^ Fonseka, Dileepa (12 February 2020). "Labour's Louisa Wall faces challenge for Manurewa selection". Newsroom. Archived from the original on 4 June 2020. Retrieved 29 May 2020.
  23. ^ Jump up to: a b "Labour's Louisa Wall pulls out of Manurewa selection". The New Zealand Herald. 29 May 2020. Archived from the original on 13 September 2020. Retrieved 29 May 2020.
  24. ^ "2020 General Election and Referendums - Official Result Successful Candidates". Electoral Commission. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  25. ^ Jump up to: a b "Contraception, Sterilisation, and Abortion (Safe Areas) Amendment Bill - New Zealand Parliament". www.parliament.nz. Retrieved 27 October 2020.
  26. ^ "Contraception, Sterilisation, and Abortion (Safe Areas) Amendment Bill — First Reading". New Zealand Parliament. 10 March 2021. Archived from the original on 17 March 2021. Retrieved 30 March 2021.
  27. ^ Small, Zane (12 March 2021). "How MPs voted on law change that would allow safe zones around abortion clinics". Newshub. Archived from the original on 16 March 2021. Retrieved 30 March 2021.
  28. ^ "Human Rights Tribunal rules Fairfax cartoons 'not unlawful'". Radio New Zealand. 12 May 2017. Archived from the original on 12 August 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  29. ^ Hurley, Sam (1 November 2017). "Labour MP Louisa Wall argues Fairfax cartoons 'insulting' of Maori and Pasifika". New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  30. ^ "WALL v FAIRFAX NEW ZEALAND LIMITED [2018] NZHC 104" (PDF). Human Rights Commission. 12 February 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 October 2019. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  31. ^ Hurley, Sam (12 February 2020). "Labour MP's 'racist cartoon' appeal against Fairfax Media dismissed". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  32. ^ "Olympics ready for trans athlete". Waatea News. 25 June 2021. Archived from the original on 27 June 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  33. ^ "New Zealand joins #IPAC with Co-Chairs Simon O'Connor MP and Louisa Wall MP".
  34. ^ Espiner, Guyon (4 July 2021). "Labour MP Louisa Wall breaks ranks to accuse China of organ harvesting". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 4 July 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  35. ^ Small, Zane (5 July 2021). "Jacinda Ardern distances herself from Labour MP Louisa Wall who accused China of harvesting organs". Newshub. Archived from the original on 5 July 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2021.

External links[]

New Zealand Parliament
Preceded by
George Hawkins 		Member of Parliament for Manurewa
2011–2020 		Succeeded by
Arena Williams
Retrieved from ""