Lufotrelvir Legal status
[(3S)-3-[(2S)-2-[(4-methoxy-1H-indol-2-yl)formamido]-4-methylpentanamido]-2-oxo-4-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]butoxy]phosphonic acid
CAS Number PubChem CID DrugBank UNII KEGG ChEBI Formula C 24 H 33 N 4 O 9 P Molar mass 552.521 g·mol−1 3D model (JSmol )
CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]1CCNC1=O)C(=O)COP(=O)(O)O)NC(=O)C2=CC3=C(N2)C=CC=C3OC
InChI=1S/C24H33N4O9P/c1-13(2)9-18(28-24(32)19-11-15-16(26-19)5-4-6-21(15)36-3)23(31)27-17(10-14-7-8-25-22(14)30)20(29)12-37-38(33,34)35/h4-6,11,13-14,17-18,26H,7-10,12H2,1-3H3,(H,25,30)(H,27,31)(H,28,32)(H2,33,34,35)/t14-,17-,18-/m0/s1
Key:FQKALOFOWPDTED-WBAXXEDZSA-N
Lufotrelvir (PF-07304814 ) is an antiviral drug developed by Pfizer which acts as a 3CL protease inhibitor .[1] It is a prodrug with the phosphate group being cleaved in vivo to yield the active agent PF-00835231 .[2] Lufotrelvir is in human clinical trials for the treatment of COVID-19 , and shows good activity against COVID-19 including several variant strains , but unlike the related drug nirmatrelvir it is not orally active and must be administered by intravenous infusion , and so has been the less favoured candidate for clinical development overall.[3] [4] [5]
See also [ ]
References [ ]
^ Hoffman RL, Kania RS, Brothers MA, Davies JF, Ferre RA, Gajiwala KS, et al. (November 2020). "Discovery of Ketone-Based Covalent Inhibitors of Coronavirus 3CL Proteases for the Potential Therapeutic Treatment of COVID-19" . Journal of Medicinal Chemistry . 63 (21): 12725–12747. doi :10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01063 . PMC 7571312 . PMID 33054210 .
^ Boras, Britton; Jones, Rhys M.; Anson, Brandon J.; Arenson, Dan; Aschenbrenner, Lisa; Bakowski, Malina A.; Beutler, Nathan; Binder, Joseph; Chen, Emily; Eng, Heather; Hammond, Holly (2021-10-18). "Preclinical characterization of an intravenous coronavirus 3CL protease inhibitor for the potential treatment of COVID19" . Nature Communications . 12 (1): 6055. Bibcode :2021NatCo..12.6055B . doi :10.1038/s41467-021-26239-2 . ISSN 2041-1723 . PMC 8523698 . PMID 34663813 .
^ de Vries M, Mohamed AS, Prescott RA, Valero-Jimenez AM, Desvignes L, O'Connor R, et al. (February 2021). "A comparative analysis of SARS-CoV-2 antivirals characterizes 3CLpro inhibitor PF-00835231 as a potential new treatment for COVID-19" . Journal of Virology . 95 (10). doi :10.1128/JVI.01819-20 . PMC 8139662 . PMID 33622961 .
^ Baig MH, Sharma T, Ahmad I, Abohashrh M, Alam MM, Dong JJ (March 2021). "Is PF-00835231 a Pan-SARS-CoV-2 Mpro Inhibitor? A Comparative Study" . Molecules . 26 (6): 1678. doi :10.3390/molecules26061678 . PMC 8002701 . PMID 33802860 .
^ Vandyck K, Deval J (August 2021). "Considerations for the discovery and development of 3-chymotrypsin-like cysteine protease inhibitors targeting SARS-CoV-2 infection" . Current Opinion in Virology . 49 : 36–40. doi :10.1016/j.coviro.2021.04.006 . PMC 8075814 . PMID 34029993 .
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