Manbhumi dialect

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Manbhumi (Bengali: মানভূমী, romanized: Mānbhūmī, pronounced [man.bhu.mi]) is the local Bengali dialect spoken in the district of Purulia, and adjacent area of other districts of West Bengal and Jharkhand, previously Manbhum, in Eastern India. It is one of the Bengali dialects, having very prominent Hindi and Odia blending in it. Manbhumi has a rich tradition of folk songs sung in various occasions. Tusu songs are sung by village girls during a month-long observance of Tusu festival in villages of Purulia and some parts of Barddhaman, Bankura and Birbhum districts of West Bengal and parts of East Singhbhum, Saraikela Kharsawan, Bokaro, Dhanbad and Ranchi districts of Jharkhand. Bhadu songs, Karam songs, Baul songs and Jhumur songs are also composed in Manbhumi. Manbhumi songs are used by Chhau performers of Purulia School to depict various mythological events. Chhau is one of the distinguished dance forms of this geographical region which has been accorded the status of Intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO in 2009.^[1]

Comparison[]

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This dialect is spoken in the area which is known as Manbhum.

Manbhumi: æk loker duţa beţa chhilô. (M)

East Medinipur: gote loker duiţa toka thilo. (M)

Dhalbhum/East Singhbhum: ek loker duţa chha chhilo. (M)

Pashchim Bardhaman district: kono loker duiţi chhele chhilo. (M)

Ranchi: æk loker du beţa rahe. (M)

Baharagora/Gopiballavpur: gotae noker duţa po thailaa. (M)

Manbhumi: tumhra kuthay jachho? (M)

East Medinipur: .tumra kaai jaoţo? (M)

Dhalbhum/East Singhbhum: tumhra kaai jachho? (M)

Pashchim Bardhaman district: tumra kuthay jachchho? (M)

Ranchi: tumharman kahan jaatraho? (M)

Baharagora/Gopiballavpur: tumarkar kaai jaoţo? (M)

Manbhumi: Chhana ţa bhalo padhchhe (M)

East Medinipur: pila ţa bhala padhţe? (M)

Dhalbhum/East Singhbhum: Chha ţa bhalo padhchhe? (M)

Pashchim Bardhaman district: Chhana ţa bhalo padhchhe (M)

Ranchi: Chhaua ţa bes padhatrahe (M)

Baharagora/Gopiballavpur: Chha ţa bhala padheţe (M)

The latter two, along with Kharia Thar and Mal Paharia, are closely related to Western Bengali dialects, but are typically classified as separate languages.

References[]