Manicapsocidae

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Manicapsocidae
Temporal range: Cenomanian–Recent
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Psocodea
Suborder: Troctomorpha
Infraorder: Amphientometae
Family: Manicapsocidae
Mockford, 1967
Genera

See text

Manicapsocidae is a family of Psocodea (formerly Psocoptera).[1] It contains 8 extant species in 4 genera, with most of the species being found in the Neotropics, with one species in the Afrotropics. The extinct family Electrentomidae has been suggested to be a synonym of this family, though this has been considered premature by other scholars in the absence of cladistic analysis.[2] Confirmed fossil species of the family are nearly as numerous as living ones, extending back to the Mid-Cretaceous.

Taxonomy[]

  • Smithers, 1966
    • M. alettae Smithers, 1966 Africa, Zimbabwe
  • Mockford, 1967 Neotropics
    • E. calypso Mockford, 1996
    • E. pluvialis Mockford, 1996
    • E. sanguineus Mockford, 1996
    • E. sanvito Mockford, 1996
    • E.. tuxtlarum Mockford, 1967
  • Badonnel, 1967 Neotropics
    • N. palpale Badonnel, 1967
  • Badonnel, 1967 Neotropics
    • P. carminatus Badonnel, 1967
  • Maheu and Nel, 2019[3]
  • Nel et al., 2005[4]
    • E. melaniae Nel et al., 2005 , France, Ypresian
  • Nel et al., 2005[4]
    • E. celinea Nel et al., 2005 Oise amber, France, Ypresian
  • Baz & Ortuño, 2001[5]
  • Azar et al., 2016[2] Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
    • P. margoae Azar et al., 2016
    • P. fouadi Azar et al., 2016
  • Hakim, Azar and Huang, 2019[6]
    • P. longiantennatus Hakim et al., 2019 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian

References[]

  1. ^ Johnson, Kevin P.; Smith, Vincent S. (2021). "Psocodea species file online, Version 5.0". Retrieved 2021-11-05.
  2. ^ a b Azar, Dany; Hakim, Marina; Huang, Diying; Cai, Chenyang; Nel, André (February 2017). "New fossil booklice from the Cretaceous amber of Myanmar (Psocodea: Troctomorpha: Amphientometae: Manicapsocidae)". Cretaceous Research. 70: 8–14. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.09.013.
  3. ^ Maheu, Aude; Nel, Andre (February 2020). "A new fossil booklouse (psocodea: Troctomorpha: Amphientometae: Manicapsocidae) from the mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 106: 104222. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104222. S2CID 202174633.
  4. ^ a b Nel, A.; Prokop, J.; De Ploëg, G.; Millet, J. (January 2005). "New Psocoptera (Insecta) from the lowermost Eocene amber of olse, France". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 3 (4): 371–391. doi:10.1017/S1477201905001598. ISSN 1477-2019. S2CID 85337610.
  5. ^ Baz, Arturo; Ortuño, Vicente M. (2001). "A new electrentomoid psocid (Psocoptera) from the Cretaceous amber of Alava (Northern Spain)". Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. 48 (1): 27–32. doi:10.1002/dez.200100004 (inactive 31 October 2021). ISSN 1860-1324.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of October 2021 (link)
  6. ^ Hakim, Marina; Azar, Dany; Huang, Diying (March 2020). "A unique manicapsocid (Psocodea: Amphientometae) from the mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Cretaceous Research. 107: 104278. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104278. S2CID 210633197.


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