Marc Wadsworth

Marc Wadsworth is a British black rights campaigner, broadcast and print journalist and BBC filmmaker. He founded the Anti-Racist Alliance in 1991 and helped set up the justice campaign for murdered black teenager Stephen Lawrence two years later.^[1] Wadsworth launched an early citizen-journalism news portal, The-Latest.com. In 2008 Wadsworth's reporting triggered the resignation of Mayor of London Boris Johnson's spokesman.

In 2018 Wadsworth was expelled from the Labour Party for bringing the party into disrepute.^[2] This decision related to a confrontation on 30 June 2016 between him and Labour MP Ruth Smeeth at the launch of the Chakrabarti Inquiry report into allegations of antisemitism and other forms of racism in the Labour Party.

Early life[]

Wadsworth's father, George "Busha" Rowe, emigrated to Britain from Jamaica in 1944 to serve as ground crew in the Royal Air Force in World War II.^[3] Rowe went back to Jamaica in 1946, returning to Britain on the SS Empire Windrush two years later. Wadsworth's mother is Finnish.^[4][5] Born in Birmingham, England, Wadsworth spent his first six years in a children's home and was then in foster care for a further year. He recalls being the only black student at Ottershaw School, a boys' boarding school in Surrey.^[6] Initially bullied, he took up amateur boxing at 13, inspired by Muhammad Ali, whose politics he would later describe as Black Pride and Black Power.^[7][8]

Career[]

Activism[]

Wadsworth helped to secure Black Sections (caucuses) within the Labour Party, first tabled in 1983, to further the cause of greater African, Caribbean and Asian political representation. All four of Britain's first minority African, Caribbean and Asian members of parliament of modern times were members.^[9][10] He was then founder of the Anti-Racist Alliance (ARA) in 1991,^[10] and helped set up the campaign for justice after the 1993 murder of Stephen Lawrence.^[10] The ARA succeeded in getting human rights lawyer Geoffrey Bindman to draft a bill to make racial harassment and racial violence specific criminal offences, which proposals became law years later.^[11] Wadsworth lost his position as ARA leader in 1994 following disputes with Socialist Action and Ken Livingstone.^[10]

Media and academia[]

In January 2006, Wadsworth became founding editor of The-Latest.com, "Britain's first dedicated citizen journalism news portal".^[12] In 2008, it sparked a controversy involving newly elected London mayor Boris Johnson, after his Australian spin doctor James McGrath suggested to Wadsworth he would be fine if many elderly British African-Caribbean Londoners left the country due to their policies.^[13][14][15] After Wadsworth passed his comments to a newspaper, McGrath resigned when Johnson, facing racial controversy himself for an article in The Daily Telegraph referring to some Commonwealth people as "piccaninnies", said it was impossible for McGrath to continue because doubt could be raised about what he meant.^[16] The Press Gazette used the headline "Citizen journalism takes first UK scalp" for an article by Wadsworth which reported he had given McGrath a month to privately clarify his comments.^[17]

As a journalist, Wadsworth has written for a range of publications, including national newspapers, and has also been involved with community journalism training courses. He twice served on the National Executive Council of the National Union of Journalists.^[18] His book, Comrade Sak, a political biography of British Indian Labour and Communist MP Shapurji Saklatvala (1874–1936), was published in 1998 by Peepal Tree Press.^[19] In 2020, a new edition of the book was published. It was reviewed in a number of news outlets in the UK and India, including The Independent. [1]

Wadsworth has been a reporter and presenter for BBC radio and television and for ITV's Thames News (London),^[18] at one point interviewing Margaret Thatcher, who he recalls walked out when he asked about the vote by her colleagues to effectively oust her from power.^[20]

From 2001 to 2012, Wadsworth was a lecturer in journalism at City University London.^[21][18] In 2012 he was awarded an M.A. in Contemporary British History from King's College London,^[22] passing with distinction.^[23]

Wadsworth made a documentary film Divided by Race, United in War and Peace about his late father's fellow Caribbean war veterans and their struggles against colour prejudice and racism.^[24][25][26] It was a project of The-Latest.com.^[27] The BBC remade the film, with Wadsworth as a producer, and, in May 2015, Fighting for King and Empire: Britain’s Caribbean Heroes was broadcast.^[28] The film was shown at the Frontline Club in September 2015.^[29] In November 2016 the film was repeated by the BBC during Remembrance Sunday week. It has been shown every year since, most recently in October 2020.^[30]

In March 2016, The-Latest.com identified Wadsworth as a committee member of "Black Momentum" also known as "Momentum Black ConneXions" (MBC), in reference to the pro-Corbyn campaign group Momentum.^[31]

Comment about Labour MP and expulsion from Labour Party[]

On 30 June 2016, Wadsworth attended the launch of the report of the Chakrabarti Inquiry into allegations of anti-semitism and racism in the Labour Party. His group, Momentum Black Connexions, had made a submission to the Inquiry. Wadsworth was also handing out their press release to journalists, about under-representation of Black people in the party and about challenging Labour MPs hostile to Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn. He gave one of the leaflets to Kate McCann, a journalist from The Daily Telegraph newspaper. McCann then handed his press release to someone else. Wadsworth says he asked if she was press and she said no; he asked who she was and she said "Ruth Smeeth Labour MP" – a name he says he did not recognise.^[32] Wadsworth says he felt her tone was hostile, and that there was "a bit of a commotion", and that as someone with experience of feeling "surrounded by hostile white people", he retreated to the back of the hall.^[33]

McCann asked a public question to Corbyn about a "Momentum member" handing out a "leaflet" calling for the deselection of anti-Corbyn MPs, accusing him of taking down the name of one Labour MP. Later Wadsworth, while making a point about the under-representation of non-white racial groups at the launch and in the party,^[34] responded to McCann by saying he saw The Telegraph journalist handing a copy of his press release to Labour MP Ruth Smeeth and thus claimed to have seen who was "working hand in hand".^[35] Wadsworth says he had felt suspicious of Smeeth politically because of "right-wing journalist McCann" passing her his press release, in what he perceived as a friendly way.^{[33][better source needed]} A review by the Media Reform Coalition noted that such political concerns were widespread and Wadsworth's comments seemed to be of that type, though often misreported.^[36]

At least one person in the audience heckled, including "how dare you". Journalist Kevin Schofield, ex senior correspondent at The Sun tabloid, muttered towards Smeeth that it is antisemitism at an antisemitism inquiry.^[37] Smeeth walked out, followed by McCann. Later that day Smeeth published an accusation that Wadsworth had verbally attacked her by using a traditional antisemitic slur to accuse her of a media conspiracy, though did not specify the slur or the conspiracy. She wrote that: "it is beyond belief that someone could come to the launch of a report on antisemitism in the Labour Party and espouse such vile conspiracy theories about Jewish people, which were ironically highlighted as such in Ms Chakrabarti's report, while the leader of my own party stood by and did absolutely nothing. People like this have no place in our party or our movement and must be opposed".^[38][39]

Wadsworth responded on the radio that he did not know Smeeth was Jewish.^[40][41] He said he regretted that Smeeth felt offended but that he had been expelled from the Labour Party based solely on media reports.^[42] At the time of his expulsion, he had been a member of the Labour Party for one month, having resigned his membership in 2003.^[40] After receiving a letter from Wadsworth's lawyer, Harriet Wistrich, Labour changed this to a suspension.^[43] On 4 July, Corbyn was asked about Wadsworth in a Parliamentary Select Committee hearing, and called Wadsworth's comments about Smeeth wrong and inappropriate but refused to declare them racist or anti-semitic without clarifying the details.^[44] On 7 July, The Jewish Chronicle reported quotes from an interview with Chakrabarti indicating she thought Wadsworth had engaged in the kind of behaviour that the Inquiry report was needed to address, and that she had admonished him for this at the time.^[45] Wadsworth says she never told him she thought he was being antisemitic.^{[33][better source needed]} On 8 July, the National Union of Journalists announced that Wadsworth had been elected as chairman of its Black Members Council (BMC), adding that the BMC fully supported him after the media had "slanderously accused him of anti-semitism".^[46]

At the first day's hearing by the National Constitutional Committee (NCC) into Wadsworth's future in the Labour Party on 25 April 2018, around 40 Labour MPs and peers accompanied Smeeth, while there was a small^[47] group of protestors with pro-Wadsworth placards.^[48][49][50] The Labour MPs Chris Williamson (who afterwards alleged the evidence had been twisted^[51]) and Clive Lewis (who alleged afterwards that there was racism against Wadsworth^[52]) were witnesses for Wadsworth. On 27 April 2018, the National Constitutional Committee found that two charges of a breach of s.2.1.8 (prejudical and detrimental conduct) of the Labour Party Rule Book by Wadsworth were proven. The NCC determined that the sanction for this breach of party rules would be expulsion from membership of the Labour Party.^[53] His expulsion was welcomed by the Jewish Labour Movement and the president of the Board of Deputies of British Jews.^[54] Two days later, Jewish Voice for Labour, calling Wadsworth a "leading Black antiracist activist", welcomed him to their Annual General Meeting and passed a resolution that he should be reinstated.^[55]

In February 2019, after party officials refused to speak to him further, Wadsworth began legal action against the Labour Party for race discrimination against him under the Equality Act 2010 and for breach of contract.^[56][57] It was reported later that this action had been dropped due to legal technicalities.^[58]

In a BBC Question Time "leaders special" shortly before the 2019 general election, an audience member later identified as South African Ryan Jacobs a 'Tory activist' in Hull, singled out the footage of Wadsworth while accusing Corbyn of a disgraceful and terrifying lack of support for Jewish women, claiming it showed Smeeth leaving in tears. Wadsworth had been taking action against news publishers for claiming he'd heckled or abused Smeeth, including the Jewish Chronicle which added caveats to several stories after intervention by the Independent Press Standards Organisation. Wadsworth said "It’s affected me, my health, family and friends in a terrible way. I’ve faced awful racist abuse on social media and been threatened on public transport."^[59][60]

In July 2020, Wadsworth referred to Smeeth as a "pro-Israeli government zealot".^[61]

In March 2021, The Jewish Chronicle falsely stated that Wadsworth was part of a group allegedly planning to locate and intimidate Jewish Labour members, printing a prominent picture of Wadsworth. Wadsworth sued for defamation in the article, which The Jewish Chronicle accepted was wholly untrue. The judge stated "This was a serious mistake for the Jewish Chronicle to have made", and the Chronicle published an apology for their error and agreed to pay damages and costs.^[62][63]

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