Maurer AG

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Maurer AG
IndustryManufacturing
Founded1876 (1876)
FounderMaurer Söhne
Headquarters
Munich
,
Germany[1]
Number of locations
Germany, China, Turkey[1]
Area served
More than 50 countries[1]
ProductsAmusement rides, bridges, roller coasters, steel buildings[1]
Number of employees
700 (2009)[1]
DivisionsMaurer Rides, Structural Protection Systems, Structural Steelwork
Websitewww.maurer.eu
maurer-rides.de

Maurer AG, formerly known as Maurer Söhne GmbH & Co. KG, is a steel construction company and roller coaster manufacturer. Founded in 1876 in Munich, Germany, the company has built many styles of steel buildings, ranging from bridges, industrial buildings, and even art structures.[1] While known for building a variety of wild mouse coasters, its subsidiary Maurer Rides GmbH has branched out into spinning, looping, and launching coasters. The company also produces a free-fall tower ride. On December 15, 2014, the company changed its name to Maurer AG.[2]

Roller coasters[]

The non-inverting loop element of Hollywood Rip Ride Rockit at Universal Studios Florida, a music X-Coaster.

In 1993, Maurer took over the amusement ride division of a fellow German firm, BHS.[3] BHS constructed four Schwarzkopf-designed roller coasters, working with Sansei Yusoki and Zierer in the process.[4][5][6][7] Maurer's first ride was a custom looping roller coaster called Venus GP that opened at Space World in 1996.[8][9] Since then they have produced almost 50 roller coasters including spinning, launched, racing and wild mouse roller coasters.[10][11]

One of the first types of roller coaster that Maurer manufactured was a wild mouse. The design, known as Wilde Maus Classic, was first installed as Kopermijn at Drievliet Family Park in 1996.[12] At the end of 2010, the Wilde Maus Classic design has been replicated at 13 locations around the world.[13]

In 2000, the S-Coaster was introduced by Maurer.[9] The S-Coaster is Maurer's spinning roller coaster design.[14] It is the most popular design (in terms of installations) that Maurer has ever produced with over 21 installations worldwide.[15]

Maurer's X-Coaster comes in a variety of different designs: X-Car, X-Train and SkyLoop. Under the X-Car category Maurer manufactures rides with launches,[16] vertical lifts,[17] floorless cars[18] and cars with embedded music systems.[19] An X-Train X-Coaster is one which features 4-across seating (2 seats above the track and one on either side of the track as a floorless seat). Under the SkyLoop category Maurer has a variety of models including XT 150 (150 m (490 ft) in length),[20] XT 450 (450 m (1,480 ft) in length),[21] launched[22] and custom designs.[23]

Most recently, in 2010, Maurer introduced the R-Coaster. The R-Coaster is a type of racing roller coaster which features several sets of Linear Synchronous Motors on two parallel tracks. The first, and currently only, R-Coaster is Fiorano GT Challenge at Ferrari World in Abu Dhabi.[24][25] In 2018, it was announced that Maurer would be building the first roller coaster at sea, on the Carnival cruise ship Mardi Gras.[26]

List of roller coasters[]

Sky Wheel at Skyline Park is a SkyLoop XT 150 X-Coaster.

As of 2019, Maurer AG has built 63 roller coasters around the world.[27]

Name Model Park Country Opened Status Ref
Spinning Coaster Russia Russia Never opened Removed [28]
Wild Mouse Netherlands Netherlands 1996 Operating [29]
Wild Mouse Hansa Park Germany Germany 1997 Operating [30]
Wild Mouse Wiener Prater Austria Austria 1997 Operating [31]
Wild Mouse Wild Mouse Lagoon United States United States 1998 Operating [32]
Rattlesnake Wild Mouse Chessington World of Adventures United Kingdom United Kingdom 1998 Operating [33]
Wild Mouse Wild Mouse Dorney Park United States United States 2000 Operating [34]

Formerly Bug Out		 Wild Mouse Wild Adventures United States United States 2000 Operating [35]
Spinning Coaster Netherlands Netherlands 2001 Operating [36]
Winjas Spinning Coaster SC3000 Phantasialand Germany Germany 2002 Operating [37]
Spider Spinning Coaster SC2000 Lagoon United States United States 2003 Operating [38]
Spinning Coaster Compact South Korea South Korea 2003 Operating [39]
Whirlwind Spinning Coaster SC2000 Seabreeze Amusement Park United States United States 2004 Operating [40]
Dragon's Fury Spinning Coaster SC3000 Chessington World of Adventures United Kingdom United Kingdom 2004 Operating [41]
Spinball Whizzer
Formerly Sonic Spinball		 Spinning Coaster SC2200 Alton Towers United Kingdom United Kingdom 2004 Operating [42]
Steel Dragon Spinning Coaster SC2000 Waldameer United States United States 2004 Operating [43]
SkyLoop XT 150 Skyline Park Germany Germany 2004 Operating [44]
Spinning Coaster SC3000 Lebanon Lebanon 2004 to 2010 Removed [45]
Tarántula Spinning Coaster SC3000 Parque de Atracciones de Madrid Spain Spain 2005 Operating [46]
G Force X-Car Drayton Manor United Kingdom United Kingdom 2005 Removed [47]
Unknown Wild Mouse Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia 2006 Operating [48]
X Coaster SkyLoop XT 150 Magic Springs & Crystal Falls United States United States 2006 Operating [49]
Abismo SkyLoop XT 450 Parque de Atracciones de Madrid Spain Spain 2006 Operating [50]
Formule X X-Car Netherlands Netherlands 2007 Operating [51]
Crush's Coaster Spinning Coaster Walt Disney Studios Park France France 2007 Operating [52]
Salama Spinning Coaster SC3000 Linnanmäki Finland Finland 2008 Operating [53]
Hollywood Rip Ride Rockit X-Car Universal Studios Florida United States United States 2009 Operating [54]
Spinning Coaster Compact Hungary Hungary 2009 Removed [55]
Wild Mouse Funtown Splashtown USA
Jolly Roger Amusement Park		 United States United States 2009
2002 to 2006		 Operating [56]
[57]
X-Car Iraq Iraq 2010 Operating [58]
Fiorano GT Challenge Family Launch Coaster Ferrari World United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates 2010 Operating [24]
X-Car Italy Italy 2011 Operating [59]
Wild Mouse
France France 2011
2007 to 2010		 Removed [60]
[61]

Formerly Dizz		 Spinning Coaster SC3000 Bobbejaanland Belgium Belgium 2011 Operating [62]
Gotham City Gauntlet: Escape from Arkham Asylum
Formerly Road Runner Express		 Wild Mouse Six Flags New England
Kentucky Kingdom		 United States United States 2011
2000 to 2009		 Operating [63]
[64]
Cagliostro Spinning Coaster SC3000 Italy Italy 2011 Operating [65]
SkyLoop XT 150 Linnanmäki Finland Finland 2011 Operating [66]

Formerly Speedy		 Spinning Coaster Compact Skara Sommarland
 Sweden Sweden 2011
2001 to 2010		 Operating [67]
[68]
SkyLoop XT 150 China China 2011 Operating [69]
X-Car Germany Germany 2011 Operating [70]
BuzzSaw SkyLoop XT 150 Dreamworld Australia Australia 2011 Closed [71]
Wild Mouse Freizeit-Land Geiselwind Germany Germany 2012 Removed [72]
Hidden Anaconda SkyLoop XT 150 Happy Valley Wuhan China China 2012 Operating [73]
SkyLoop XT 150 China China 2012 Operating [74]

Formerly FamilyCo Express		 X-Car Happy Valley Wuhan China China 2013 Operating [75]
SkyLoop XT 150 China China 2013 Operating [76]

Formerly Whirlwind		 Spinning Coaster SC2000 Skyline Park
Camelot Theme Park		 Germany Germany 2013
2003 to 2012		 Operating [77]
[78]

Formerly Spinning Coaster Maihime		 Spinning Coaster Compact Wiener Prater
Tokyo Dome City		 Austria Austria 2013
2000 to 2011		 Operating [79]
[80]
Undertow Spinning Coaster SC2000 Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk United States United States 2013 Operating [81]

Formerly Wild Mouse		 Wild Mouse Pleasurewood Hills
Flamingo Land		 United Kingdom United Kingdom 2014
1997 to 2012		 Operating [82]
[83]
SkyLoop XT 150 China China 2015 Operating [84]
Laff Trakk Spinning Coaster SC2000 Hersheypark United States United States 2015 Operating [85]
Unknown Spinning Coaster Ukraine Ukraine 2015 Closed [86]
X-Car Romon U-Park China China 2016 Operating [87]
Spinning Coaster SC3000 China China 2015 Removed [88]
Spike Dragster Skyline Park Germany Germany 2017 Operating [89]

Formerly Holly's Wilde Autofahrt
Formerly Rat
Formerly Wild Mouse		 Wild Mouse Eifelpark
Holiday Park
Loudoun Castle
Dreamland		 Germany Germany 2017
2010 to 2016
2005 to 2009
1998 to 2004		 Operating [90]
[91]
[92]
[93]
Wilde Maus Wild Mouse
Russia Russia 2018
2007 to 2016		 Operating [94]
[95]
Desmo Race Spike Dragster Mirabilandia Italy Italy 2019 Operating [96]
Spinning Coaster SC2000 Adventureland United States United States 2019 Operating [97]

Formerly Xtreme		 Spinning Coaster SC2000
Blue Bayou and Dixie Landin'
 Indonesia Indonesia 2019
2007 to 2017
2004 to 2006		 Operating [98]
[99]
[100]
Spinning Coaster SC2000 Fantasy Island United Kingdom United Kingdom 2021 Operating [101]
Spike Cruise Racing Mardi Gras cruise ship The Bahamas Bahamas 2021 Operating [102]
Spinning Coaster Motiongate Dubai United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates 2021 Under Construction [103]
Spike Cruise Racing Global Dream cruise ship China China 2021 Under Construction [104]
Unknown
Formerly
Formerly Venus		 Looping Coaster Himeji Central Park
Rusutsu Resort
Space World		 Japan Japan 2021
2019
1996 to 2017		 In Storage [105]
[106]
[8]
Unknown Spinning Coaster Sunac Cultural Tourism City China China 2022 Under Construction [107]

Maurer German Wheels[]

Maurer German Wheels is a subsidiary of Maurer Söhne. It manufactures the R80XL giant Ferris wheel under licence from Bussink Design.[108]

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "Company". Maurer Söhne. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  2. ^ "Maurer AG: Change of corporate form with a view to the future" (PDF) (Press release). Munich, Germany: Maurer AG. December 15, 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 11, 2015. Retrieved February 11, 2015.
  3. ^ "Chronology of Maurer Rides". Park World Magazine: Maurer Rides, VI. November 2008. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
  4. ^ Marden, Duane. "Andalusia Railroad  (Kure Portopialand)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
  5. ^ Marden, Duane. "Big Roller Coaster  (Wonder Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
  6. ^ Marden, Duane. "Jetline  (Gröna Lund)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
  7. ^ Marden, Duane. "Lisebergbanan  (Liseberg)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b Marden, Duane. "Venus GP  (Space World)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  9. ^ Jump up to: a b Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster Search Results  (Maurer Söhne roller coasters (ascending opening date))". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  10. ^ Marden, Duane. "Maurer Söhne". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  11. ^ Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster Search Results  (Maurer Söhne roller coasters (descending opening date))". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  12. ^ Marden, Duane. "Kopermijn  (Drievliet Family Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  13. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wilde Maus Classic". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  14. ^ "S-Coaster". Maurer Söhne. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  15. ^ Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster Search Results  (Maurer Söhne spinning roller coasters)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  16. ^ "X-Car Launch Coaster". Maurer Söhne. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  17. ^ "X-Car Vertical Coaster". Maurer Söhne. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  18. ^ "X-Car Floorless". Maurer Söhne. Archived from the original on 14 July 2011. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  19. ^ "X-Car Music". Maurer Söhne. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  20. ^ "SkyLoop XT 150". Maurer Söhne. Archived from the original on 14 July 2011. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  21. ^ "SkyLoop XT 450". Maurer Söhne. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  22. ^ "SkyLoop Launch". Maurer Söhne. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  23. ^ "SkyLoop Custom". Maurer Söhne. Archived from the original on 23 November 2012. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  24. ^ Jump up to: a b Marden, Duane. "Fiorano GT Challenge  (Ferrari World)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  25. ^ "R-Coaster". Maurer Söhne. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  26. ^ Larino, Jennifer. "Carnival's new Mardi Gras ship will have a roller coaster". nola.com. Retrieved 2018-12-15.
  27. ^ "Maurer Rides GmbH (München, Bavaria, Germany)". rcdb.com.
  28. ^ Marden, Duane. "Star Wars  (Wonder Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  29. ^ Marden, Duane. "Kopermijn  (Drievliet)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  30. ^ Marden, Duane. "Crazy Mine  (Hansa Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  31. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wilde Maus  (Wiener Prater)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  32. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wild Mouse  (Lagoon)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  33. ^ Marden, Duane. "Rattlesnake  (Chessington World of Adventures)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  34. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wild Mouse  (Dorney Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  35. ^ Marden, Duane. "Go Bananas!  (Wild Adventures)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  36. ^ Marden, Duane. "Twistrix  (Drievliet)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  37. ^ Marden, Duane. "Winjas  (Phantasialand)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  38. ^ Marden, Duane. "Spider  (Lagoon)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  39. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wild Storm  (O-World)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  40. ^ Marden, Duane. "Whirlwind  (Seabreeze)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  41. ^ Marden, Duane. "Dragon's Fury  (Chessington World of Adventures)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  42. ^ Marden, Duane. "Spinball Whizzer  (Alton Towers)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  43. ^ Marden, Duane. "Steel Dragon  (Waldameer)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  44. ^ Marden, Duane. "Sky Wheel  (Skyline Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  45. ^ Marden, Duane. "Twister  (Habtoorland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  46. ^ Marden, Duane. "Tarántula  (Parque de Atracciones de Madrid)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  47. ^ Marden, Duane. "G Force  (Drayton Manor)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  48. ^ Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Al Hokair Land Theme Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  49. ^ Marden, Duane. "X Coaster  (Magic Springs & Crystal Falls)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  50. ^ Marden, Duane. "Abismo  (Parque de Atracciones de Madrid)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  51. ^ Marden, Duane. "Formule X  (Drivliet)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  52. ^ Marden, Duane. "Crush's Coaster  (Walt Disney Studios Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  53. ^ Marden, Duane. "Salama  (Linnanmäki)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  54. ^ Marden, Duane. "Hollywood Rip, Ride, Rockit  (Universal Studios Florida)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  55. ^ Marden, Duane. "Spinning Coaster  (Holnemvolt Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  56. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wild Mouse  (Funtown Splashland USA)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  57. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wild Mouse  (Jolly Roger Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  58. ^ Marden, Duane. "Dream Coaster  (Dream City)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  59. ^ Marden, Duane. "Shock  (Rainbow MagicLand)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
  60. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wild Maus  (Antibes Land)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  61. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wild Maus  (Europark)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  62. ^ Marden, Duane. "Naga Bay  (Bobbejaanland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 22 April 2014.
  63. ^ Marden, Duane. "Gotham City Gauntlet Escape from Arkham Asylum  (Six Flags New England)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  64. ^ Marden, Duane. "Road Runner Express  (Kentucky Kingdom)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  65. ^ Marden, Duane. "Cagliostro  (Rainbow MagicLand)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
  66. ^ Marden, Duane. "Ukko  (Linnanmäki)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
  67. ^ Marden, Duane. "Spinner  (Skara Sommarland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
  68. ^ Marden, Duane. "Speedy  (Abenteuer Park Oberhausen)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
  69. ^ Marden, Duane. "Clouds Of Fairyland  (Joyland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
  70. ^ Marden, Duane. "Freischütz  (Bayern Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
  71. ^ Marden, Duane. "BuzzSaw  (Dreamworld)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 7 July 2011.
  72. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wilde Maus  (Freizeit-Land Geiselwind)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  73. ^ Marden, Duane. "Hidden Anaconda  (Hapy Valley Wuhan)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 7 July 2011.
  74. ^ Marden, Duane. "Terror Twister  (Fantawild Adveture Zhengzhou)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 7 July 2011.
  75. ^ Marden, Duane. "Crazy Car  (Hapy Valley Wuhan)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 7 July 2011.
  76. ^ Marden, Duane. "Terror Twister  (Nantong Adventure Land)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 7 July 2011.
  77. ^ Marden, Duane. "Sky Spin  (Skyline Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 2 September 2012.
  78. ^ Marden, Duane. "Whirlwind  (Camelot Theme Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 2 September 2012.
  79. ^ Marden, Duane. "Insider  (Wiener Prater)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 2 September 2012.
  80. ^ Marden, Duane. "Spinning Coaster Maihime  (Tokyo Dome City)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 2 September 2012.
  81. ^ Marden, Duane. "Undertow  (Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 2 September 2012.
  82. ^ Marden, Duane. "Marble Madness  (Pleasurewood Hills)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 2 September 2012.
  83. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wild Mouse  (Flamingo Land)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 2 September 2012.
  84. ^ Marden, Duane. "Terror Twister  (Fantawild Dreamland Xiamen)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 7 July 2011.
  85. ^ Marden, Duane. "Laff Trakk  (Hersheypark)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  86. ^ Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Respublika)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  87. ^ Marden, Duane. "Dragon Legend  (Romon U-Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
  88. ^ Marden, Duane. "Dragon Flight  (Eontime World)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  89. ^ Marden, Duane. "Sky Dragster  (Skyline Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  90. ^ Marden, Duane. "Käpt'n Jack's Wilde Maus  (Eifelpark)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  91. ^ Marden, Duane. "Holly's Wilde Autofahrt  (Holiday Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  92. ^ Marden, Duane. "Rat  (Loudoun Castle)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  93. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wild Mouse  (Dreamland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  94. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wilde Maus  (Anapa Park Jungle)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  95. ^ Marden, Duane. "Wilde Maus  (Attrapark)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  96. ^ Marden, Duane. "Superbike Race  (Mirabilandia)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  97. ^ Marden, Duane. "Phoenix  (Adventureland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  98. ^ Marden, Duane. "Alien Taxi  (Trans Studio Action Zone)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  99. ^ Marden, Duane. "Xtreme  (Blue Bayou and Dixie Landin')". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  100. ^ Marden, Duane. "Xtreme  (Drievliet)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  101. ^ Marden, Duane. "Spinning Racer  (Fantasy Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  102. ^ "Bolt - Maurer Rides". Maurer AG. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
  103. ^ Marden, Duane. "Now You See Me: High Roller  (Motiongate)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  104. ^ "Space Cruiser - Maurer Rides". Maurer AG. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
  105. ^ Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Himeji Central Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  106. ^ Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Rusutsu Resort)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  107. ^ Marden, Duane. "unknown  (Sunac Cultural Tourism City)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
  108. ^ "Bussink launches world's tallest transportable Ferris Wheel". Archived from the original on June 30, 2013.

External links[]

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