Medina of Sousse, Tunisia
Medina of Sousse | |
---|---|
Location | Sousse, Governorate of Sousse, Tunisia |
Coordinates | 35°49′40″N 10°38′19″E / 35.82778°N 10.63861°ECoordinates: 35°49′40″N 10°38′19″E / 35.82778°N 10.63861°E |
Built | Early centuries of Islam |
Architectural style(s) | Islamic |
Official name | Medina of Sousse |
Type | Cultural |
Criteria | iii, iv, v |
Designated | 1988 (12th session) |
Reference no. | [1] |
Country | Tunisia |
Region | Arab States |
Extensions | 2008 |
Location of the Medina |
The Medina of Sousse is a Medina quarter in Sousse, Governorate of Sousse, Tunisia. Designated by the UNESCO a World Heritage Site in 1988, it is a typical example of the architecture of the early centuries of Islam in Maghreb. It encompasses a Kasbah, fortifications and the Great Mosque of Sousse. The Medina today houses the Archaeological Museum of Sousse. A number of Punic steles were discovered in the Medina, between the Ribat and the Great Mosque, in the 19th and 20th centuries.
History[]
The Medina of Sousse is located in the Tunisian Sahel and forms an outstanding archeological site. This was primarily because of the time it was built at the dawn of Islamic civilization, making it one of the earliest constructions after the Islamic conquests in the Maghreb. It was also because of the location of the Medina, a site that required protection against piracy and plunder.[1]
The constructions comprised in its precincts witnessed the early post-conquest civilisations. Its architectural style, from the time of the Aghlabid, is representative of the military coastal constructions of the era, meant to be stout and imposing, so as to ward off foes.
Tower of the Medina of Sousse
Wall of the Medina
Medina of Sousse Sign of UNESCO World Heritage
Walls of the Medina of Sousse
One of the gates of the Medina
Mosque of the Medina of Sousse
Ribat of the Medina of Sousse
References[]
- World Heritage Sites in Tunisia
- Archaeological sites in Tunisia
- Medina quarters