Medina of Sousse, Tunisia

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Medina of Sousse
Sousse, Inside the Medina, through a window 2016-04-19.jpeg
The Medina, inside
LocationSousse, Governorate of Sousse, Tunisia
Coordinates35°49′40″N 10°38′19″E / 35.82778°N 10.63861°E / 35.82778; 10.63861Coordinates: 35°49′40″N 10°38′19″E / 35.82778°N 10.63861°E / 35.82778; 10.63861
BuiltEarly centuries of Islam
Architectural style(s)Islamic
Official nameMedina of Sousse
TypeCultural
Criteriaiii, iv, v
Designated1988 (12th session)
Reference no.[1]
CountryTunisia
RegionArab States
Extensions2008
Medina of Sousse, Tunisia is located in Tunisia
Medina of Sousse, Tunisia
Location of the Medina

The Medina of Sousse is a Medina quarter in Sousse, Governorate of Sousse, Tunisia. Designated by the UNESCO a World Heritage Site in 1988, it is a typical example of the architecture of the early centuries of Islam in Maghreb. It encompasses a Kasbah, fortifications and the Great Mosque of Sousse. The Medina today houses the Archaeological Museum of Sousse. A number of Punic steles were discovered in the Medina, between the Ribat and the Great Mosque, in the 19th and 20th centuries.

History[]

The Medina of Sousse is located in the Tunisian Sahel and forms an outstanding archeological site. This was primarily because of the time it was built at the dawn of Islamic civilization, making it one of the earliest constructions after the Islamic conquests in the Maghreb. It was also because of the location of the Medina, a site that required protection against piracy and plunder.[1]

The constructions comprised in its precincts witnessed the early post-conquest civilisations. Its architectural style, from the time of the Aghlabid, is representative of the military coastal constructions of the era, meant to be stout and imposing, so as to ward off foes.

References[]

  1. ^ "UNESCO description of the site".
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