Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry

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Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry
Ministre de l'Innovation, des Sciences et de l'Industrie
Government of Canada signature.svg
François-Philippe Champagne, 2017 (cropped).jpg
Incumbent
François-Philippe Champagne

since 12 January 2021
Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada
StyleThe Honourable
Member of
Reports to
AppointerMonarch (represented by the governor general);[3]
on the advice of the prime minister[4]
Term lengthAt Her Majesty's pleasure
Inaugural holderJohn Manley
Formation29 March 1995[5]
SalaryCA$269,800 (2019)[6]
Websitewww.ic.gc.ca

The minister of innovation, science, and industry (French: ministre de l'Innovation, des Sciences et de l'Industrie) is the minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet who is responsible for overseeing the economic development and corporate affairs department of the Government of Canada; Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada.

The minister of innovation, science and industry is also the minister responsible for Statistics Canada. By convention, the minister of innovation, science and industry also serves as the registrar general of Canada.

The current minister of innovation, science and industry is François-Philippe Champagne.

History[]

The office of the registrar general of Canada has traditionally been associated with the responsibility of overseeing corporate affairs, by virtue of its function in registering all letters patent. From Confederation to 1966, the secretary of state for Canada was the registrar general. Between 1966 and 1995, the office was held by the minister of consumer and corporate affairs.

The economic development function of the portfolio can be traced from the office of Minister of Trade and Commerce, which was created in 1892. The post of Minister of Industry briefly existed between 1963 and 1969 as a successor to the post of Minister of Defence Production. It was merged with the trade and commerce portfolio in 1969. The post of Minister of Industry, Trade and Commerce existed between 1969 and 1983. During that time, separate posts of Minister of Regional Economic Expansion (1969 to 1983) and Minister of Regional Industrial Expansion (1983–1990) also existed. In 1990, the post of Minister of Industry, Science and Technology was created.

From 1993 to 1995, a single minister was styled as Minister of Industry while concurrently holding the posts of Industry, Science and Technology, and of Consumer and Corporate Affairs, pending a government restructuring. The post of Minister of Industry was formally created in 1995. The office was renamed to its current name in the 29th Canadian Ministry of Justin Trudeau.[7]

List of ministers[]

Preceding offices[]

Economic development, industry, science

Corporate affairs

Ministers[]

Key
  Historical conservative parties: Progressive Conservative
Minister of Industry, Science and Technology (1990–1993)
No. Portrait Name Term of office Political party Ministry
1 Benoît Bouchard 23 February 1990 21 April 1991 Progressive
Conservative
24 (Mulroney)
2 Diplomat Michael Wilson.png Michael Wilson 21 April 1991 25 June 1993 Progressive
Conservative
24 (Mulroney)
Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs & Minister of Industry, Science and Technology (1993–1995)
No. Portrait Name Term of office Political party Ministry
* Jean Charest de face (Novembre 2010).png Jean Charest
styled as Minister of Industry
June 25, 1993 November 3, 1993 Progressive
Conservative
25 (Campbell)
* John Manley IMF.jpg John Manley
styled as Minister of Industry
November 4, 1993 March 28, 1995 Liberal 26 (Chrétien)
Minister of Industry (1995–2015)
No. Portrait Name Term of office Political party Ministry
1 John Manley IMF.jpg John Manley March 29, 1995 October 16, 2000 Liberal 26 (Chrétien)
2 Briantobin.jpg Brian Tobin October 17, 2000 January 14, 2002 Liberal
3 Allan-rock-wLKc.jpg Allan Rock January 15, 2002 December 11, 2003 Liberal
4 No image.svg Lucienne Robillard December 12, 2003 July 19, 2004 Liberal 27 (Martin)
5 No image.svg David Emerson July 20, 2004 February 5, 2006 Liberal
6 Maxime Bernier.jpg Maxime Bernier February 6, 2006 August 13, 2007 Conservative 28 (Harper)
7 Jim Prentice.jpg Jim Prentice August 14, 2007 October 29, 2008 Conservative
8 Tony Clement 2012 B.jpg Tony Clement October 30, 2008 May 18, 2011 Conservative
9 No image.svg Christian Paradis May 18, 2011 July 15, 2013 Conservative
10 James Moore 2014.jpg James Moore July 15, 2013 November 4, 2015 Conservative
Minister of Innovation, Science and Economic Development
No. Portrait Name Term of office Political party Ministry
11 Navdeep Bains3 (cropped).jpg Navdeep Bains November 4, 2015 November 20, 2019 Liberal 29 (J. Trudeau)
Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry
(11) Navdeep Bains3 (cropped).jpg Navdeep Bains November 20, 2019 January 12, 2021 Liberal 29 (J. Trudeau)
12 François-Philippe Champagne, 2017 (cropped).jpg François-Philippe Champagne January 12, 2021 Incumbent Liberal

Critics[]

References[]

  1. ^ "The Canadian Parliamentary system – Our Procedure – House of Commons". www.ourcommons.ca. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
  2. ^ "Review of the Responsibilities and Accountabilities of Ministers and Senior Officials" (PDF).
  3. ^ "Constitutional Duties". The Governor General of Canada. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
  4. ^ "House of Commons Procedure and Practice – 1. Parliamentary Institutions – Canadian Parliamentary Institutions". www.ourcommons.ca. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
  5. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-03-05. Retrieved 2013-07-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. ^ "Indemnities, Salaries and Allowances". Library of Parliament. April 11, 2018. Archived from the original on June 1, 2017. Retrieved September 21, 2017.
  7. ^ Morgan, Geoffrey (4 November 2015). "What happened to Industry Canada? Trudeau elevates scientific research in new cabinet role". Financial Post. Retrieved 4 November 2015.
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