Mohammed Ali Tewfik

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Prince Mohammed Ali Tewfik
Mohammed Ali Tewfik
Born	9 November 1875
Died	18 March 1955
Burial	Hosh al-Basha Mausoleum of Imam al-Shafi'i, at El-Mammalek Desert Cemetery, Cairo
Arabic	الامير محمد علي توفيق
Dynasty	Muhammad Ali Dynasty
Father	Tewfik I
Mother	Emina Ilhamy
Religion	Islam

Prince Mohammed Ali Palace (Museum) - Manyal Nile Island - Cairo

Prince Mohammed Ali Tewfik (Arabic: محمد علي توفيق‎) (November 9, 1875 - March 18, 1955) was the heir presumptive of Egypt and Sudan from 1892-1899 and 1936-1952. He was a member of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty.

Regent[]

He was the son of Khedive Tewfik I and Emina Ilhamy, and the younger brother of Khedive Abbas II. Following the death of King Fuad I in 1936, Prince Mohammed Ali was briefly Chief Regent for the 16-year-old King Farouk I until his Coronation. In 1937 he represented Egypt and Sudan at the Coronation of King George VI of the United Kingdom.

In January 1952, his hopes of ruling were ended by the birth of King Farouk's son Ahmed Fuad. In 1953 Egypt was declared a republic and Prince Mohammed Ali lived the rest of his life in exile and died in Lausanne, Switzerland in 1955.

Manial Palace museum[]

Mohammed Ali Tewfik had a great palace, Al-Manial, which he had built in the early 20th century, that contains many artifacts in a vintage architectural ambience. It is open to the public as the Manial Palace and Museum, in Cairo, this palace has large number of rooms, each room has different decoration, some of this decorations is an Egyptian style and the others are from other decoration styles around the world. prince Mohammed ali has a summer room and winter room, his mother lived in France and she admired the decorations of her room there, then prince mohammed ali brought and designed similar room with similar decorations to her mom from France to his palace to let here feel that she was still in France although she was in Egypt.

Arabian Horses[]

Like his Ancestor Abbas Pasha I, he loved and breed Arabian Horses, he also wrote a Book entitled "Breeding of Pure Bred Arabian Horses".

Marriage[]

He married morganatically in 1941, the former French actress Suzanne Hémon.^{[citation needed]}

Honours[]

• 1911: Grand Cordon of the Order of Leopold.^[1]

Descendants[]

He had issue who are not recognized.^{[citation needed]}

References[]

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