Mount Coleman (Alberta)

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Mount Coleman
Mount Coleman from Icefields Parkway.jpg
Mount Coleman (centered in distance) seen from Icefields Parkway
Highest point
Elevation3,135 m (10,285 ft)[1]
Prominence775 m (2,543 ft)[1]
Parent peakCirrus Mountain (3270 m)[1]
ListingMountains of Alberta
Coordinates52°07′08″N 116°55′17″W / 52.11889°N 116.92139°W / 52.11889; -116.92139Coordinates: 52°07′08″N 116°55′17″W / 52.11889°N 116.92139°W / 52.11889; -116.92139[2]
Geography
Mount Coleman is located in Alberta
Mount Coleman
Mount Coleman
Location of Mount Coleman in Alberta
LocationAlberta, Canada
Parent rangeCanadian Rockies
Topo mapNTS 83C2 Cline River[1]
Geology
Type of rockSedimentary

Mount Coleman is a 3,135-metre (10,285 ft) mountain summit located in the upper North Saskatchewan River valley in Banff National Park, in the Canadian Rockies of Alberta, Canada.[2] Its nearest higher peak is Cirrus Mountain, 4.46 km (2.77 mi) to the north.[3] Mount Coleman is situated along the east side the Icefields Parkway midway between Saskatchewan Crossing and Sunwapta Pass.

History[]

Mount Coleman from Wilcox Pass.jpg

Mount Coleman was named in 1898 after Arthur P. Coleman (1852-1939), a Canadian geologist and among the first white men to explore the area that is now Jasper National Park.[4]

Geology[]

Like other mountains in Banff Park, Mount Coleman is composed of sedimentary rock laid down from the Precambrian to Jurassic periods.[5] Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[6]

Climate[]

Mount Coleman (left) from Icefields Parkway

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Coleman is located in a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[7] Temperatures can drop below -20 °C with wind chill factors below -30 °C. Precipitation runoff from Mount Coleman drains into tributaries of the North Saskatchewan River.

Further reading[]

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ a b c d "Mount Coleman". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 2018-12-26.
  2. ^ a b "Mount Coleman". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2019-09-23.
  3. ^ "Mount Coleman, Alberta". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2019-09-23.
  4. ^ Place-names of Alberta. Ottawa: Geographic Board of Canada. 1928. p. 36.
  5. ^ Belyea, Helen R. (1960). The Story of the Mountains in Banff National Park (PDF). parkscanadahistory.com (Report). Ottawa: Geological Survey of Canada. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-10-02. Retrieved 2019-09-13.
  6. ^ Gadd, Ben (2008). Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias.
  7. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11: 1633–1644. ISSN 1027-5606.

External links[]


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