National Party (Japan)

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National Party
国民党
FoundedJuly 1946
Dissolved8 March 1947
Merger of and
Merged intoNational Cooperative Party
HeadquartersTokyo, Japan
IdeologyJapanese nationalism
Big tent
Political positionCentre

The National Party (Japanese: 国民党, Kokumintō) was a political party in Japan. A centrist party, its policies had a strong focus on education.[1]

History[]

The party was established in July 1946 as the Shinseikai (New Politics Society) by a merger of the , some independent MPs and some MPs from the ,[2] which was subsequently dissolved.[3] It initially had 40 MPs, two of whom were amongst the eight MPs who voted against the new post-war constitution. Talks were held with the Cooperative Democratic Party about a merger in August 1946, and after they fell through, the party was renamed the National Party.[2]

By September 1946 the party had been reduced to 33 MPs.[1] In March 1947 another attempt was made to merge with the Cooperative Democratic Party, which this time was successful, resulting in the creation of the National Cooperative Party.

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b Haruhiro Fukui (1985) Political parties of Asia and the Pacific, Greenwood Press, p581
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b Fukui, p617
  3. ^ Fukui, p593
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