Normétal
Normétal | |
---|---|
Municipality | |
Normétal Location in western Quebec | |
Coordinates: 49°00′N 79°22′W / 49.000°N 79.367°WCoordinates: 49°00′N 79°22′W / 49.000°N 79.367°W[1] | |
Country | Canada |
Province | Quebec |
Region | Abitibi-Témiscamingue |
RCM | Abitibi-Ouest |
Settled | 1925 |
Constituted | January 1, 1945 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Roger Lévesque |
• Federal riding | Abitibi—Témiscamingue |
• Prov. riding | Abitibi-Ouest |
Area | |
• Total | 54.90 km2 (21.20 sq mi) |
• Land | 55.68 km2 (21.50 sq mi) |
There is an apparent contradiction between two authoritative sources. | |
Population (2016)[4] | |
• Total | 808 |
• Density | 14.5/km2 (38/sq mi) |
• Pop 2011-2016 | 5.6% |
• Dwellings | 415 |
Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Postal code(s) | J0Z 3A0 |
Area code(s) | 819 |
Highways | Route 111 |
Website | normetal |
Normétal is a municipality in northwestern Quebec, Canada, in the Abitibi-Ouest Regional County Municipality. It had a population of 808 in the 2016 Canadian census.
History[]
In 1923, zinc and copper was discovered near the Calamité River and two years later, the Abana Mine Company obtained the mining rights. The new settlement, formed by families from Saint-Eustache, Portneuf, Bellechasse and the Mauricie, was therefore first called Abana. In 1931, the Normetal Mining Corporation acquired the mine and brought it to full operation six years later. In 1939, the railway and road to Dupuy was completed. In 1945, the place was incorporated, taking the name of the mining corporation whose name in turn is a portmanteau for "northern" and "metal".[1][5]
In 1949, street lighting was installed in Normétal. In 1950, the mining corporation came under control of Noranda (which became Falconbridge Ltd. and bought by Xstrata in 2006). In 1956, the mine had a peak production of 900 tons of ore per day and employed over 600 persons. In 1961, the town reached a population of 2519, its largest number of residents. But in 1975, after reaching a depth of 8,000 feet (2,400 m), the copper mine closed, resulting in a large exodus of people from the community with many going to the mines of Matagami and Joutel that had just opened. By the following year, the population had dropped to 1455.[1][5][6]
The Normetmar Mine closed in 1990. In 2005, work began on rehabilitation of the mine site by removing the tailings and planting vegetation.[5][6]
Demographics[]
Population[]
hideCanada census – Normétal, Quebec community profile | |||
---|---|---|---|
2016 | 2011 | 2006 | |
Population: | 808 (-5.6% from 2011) | 856 (-3.4% from 2006) | 886 (-13.1% from 2001) |
Land area: | 55.68 km2 (21.50 sq mi) | 57.30 km2 (22.12 sq mi) | 57.06 km2 (22.03 sq mi) |
Population density: | 14.5/km2 (38/sq mi) | 14.9/km2 (39/sq mi) | 15.5/km2 (40/sq mi) |
Median age: | 47.0 (M: 46.0, F: 48.4) | 45.6 (M: 45.5, F: 45.8) | 42.2 (M: 41.2, F: 43.2) |
Total private dwellings: | 415 | 397 | 431 |
Median household income: | $39,424 | $29,265 | $31,800 |
References: 2016[4] 2011[7] 2006[8] earlier[9] |
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source: Statistics Canada[10] |
Language[]
Canada Census Mother Tongue - Normétal, Quebec[10] | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Census | Total | French
|
English
|
French & English
|
Other
| |||||||||||||
Year | Responses | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | |||||
2011
|
855
|
850 | 1.2% | 99.42% | 5 | 50.0% | 0.58% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.00% | 0 | 100.0% | 0.00% | |||||
2006
|
885
|
860 | 13.1% | 97.18% | 10 | n/a% | 1.13% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.00% | 15 | 40.0% | 1.69% | |||||
2001
|
1,015
|
990 | 12.4% | 97.54% | 0 | 100.0% | 0.00% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.00% | 25 | n/a% | 2.46% | |||||
1996
|
1,140
|
1,130 | n/a | 99.12% | 10 | n/a | 0.88% | 0 | n/a | 0.00% | 0 | n/a | 0.00% |
Municipal council[]
- Mayor: Roger Lévesque
- Councillors: Reynald Béland, Léo Gaudreault, Ghislain Desbiens, Monique Bouchard, Karine Naud, Lise Bégin
List of mayors[]
The former mayors of Normétal were:[11]
- Albert Lafond 1945–47
- Georges Barré 1947–55
- Roméo Morin 1955–56
- Lucien Trottier 1956–61
- Lionel Mayer 1961–63
- Samuel Petitclerc 1963–65, 1975–76
- Régis Comeau 1965–68
- Philippe Doire 1968–75
- Réal Gamache 1976–81
- Maurice Moisan 1981
- André Rivest 1981
- Normand Beaupré 1981–2005
- Daniel Therrien 2005–07
- Jean Bergeron 2007–2010
- Louise Quesnel 2010–2012
- Rachel Bureau 2012-2013
- Jacques Dickey 2013-2017
- Roger Lévesque 2017-2021
Culture[]
The town of Normétal is the setting of an award-winning movie, The Legacy from filmmaker Bernard Émond (2009), in which a family medicine physician from Montreal takes over the practice of an aging physician in need of respite.[12]
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Normétal (Municipalité)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Retrieved 2011-01-07.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Normétal". Répertoire des municipalités (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales, des Régions et de l'Occupation du territoire. Archived from the original on 2012-06-01. Retrieved 2011-01-07.
- ^ "(Code 2487115) Census Profile". 2016 census. Statistics Canada. 2017.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. February 21, 2017. Retrieved 2021-04-12.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Histoire de Normétal" (in French). Municipalité de Normétal. Archived from the original on 2011-07-21. Retrieved 2011-01-07.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Bienvenue à Normétal" (in French). Municipalité de Normétal. Retrieved 2011-01-07.
- ^ "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. July 5, 2013. Retrieved 2014-02-15.
- ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. March 30, 2011. Retrieved 2014-02-15.
- ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. February 17, 2012.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
- ^ "Maires de 1945 à aujourd'hui" (in French). Municipalité de Normétal. Archived from the original on 2011-07-21. Retrieved 2011-01-07.
- ^ "Films du Québec". Archived from the original on 2012-08-26. Retrieved 2013-01-19.
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Normétal. |
- Municipalities in Quebec
- Incorporated places in Abitibi-Témiscamingue
- Populated places established in 1925