OFK Beograd
Full name | Omladinski fudbalski klub Beograd | ||
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Nickname(s) | Romantičari (The Romantics) | ||
Founded | 6 July 1911 25 February 1945 as Radnički fudbalski klub Metalac | as Beogradski sport klub||
Ground | Omladinski stadion | ||
Capacity | 15,000 | ||
Head coach | Miodrag Anđelković | ||
League | Serbian League Belgrade | ||
Serbian League Belgrade, 5th | |||
Website | Club website | ||
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Active sport clubs of OSD Beograd | ||||||||||||||||||
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Omladinski fudbalski klub Beograd (Serbian Cyrillic: Омладински фудбалски клуб Београд, English: Belgrade Youth Football Club), commonly known as OFK Beograd, is a Serbian professional football club based in Belgrade, more precisely in Karaburma, an urban neighborhood of the municipality of Palilula. It is part of the OSD Beograd sport society.
All up, the club has won 5 national championships, in the following seasons: 1930–31, 1932–33, 1934–35, 1935–36, and 1938–39; the club won these titles under their old name of BSK (Beogradski Sport Klub).[1] The club has been cup winners five times also, winning in the following seasons: 1934, 1953, 1955, 1961–62, and 1965–66.
The club has also recorded significant results in European competition, reaching the 1962–63 European Cup Winners' Cup semi-finals where they lost to Tottenham Hotspur. They reached the 1972–73 UEFA Cup quarter-finals where they lost to FC Twente.
History[]
The beginning[]
The club was founded in 1945 as Metalac but it is considered to be the successor of BSK one of the most prominent football clubs in Kingdom of Serbia and later Kingdom of Yugoslavia. It was also the most successful club between 1923 and 1941, with five national champion titles. BSK played its first game on 13 October 1911 against Šumadija from Kragujevac and won 8–1.
In 1945, after World War II, the club was established under the name Metalac by some former members of BSK. This club carried the name until 1950, when it was renamed to BSK, but in the 1957 the name was altered into OFK (Serbian Latin: Omladinski fudbalski klub, English: YFC – Youth Football Club) Belgrade.
The golden era[]
A two-decade-long "Golden Era" began when the club won the Yugoslav Cup in 1953. Three other Yugoslav Cup wins followed, in 1955 and the 1961–62 and 1965–66 seasons. The club was the Yugoslav First League runner-up twice, in 1954–55 and in 1965–66. In the meantime, the club had changed its name once again. In 1957, the club was named OFK Beograd, once again in an attempt to attract spectators to the stadium, especially younger ones who often opted for either Red Star or Partizan. In that time, the players played elegant football and therefore got the nickname of "Romantičari".
The 1960s and the first half of the 1970s were years of European glory. OFK Beograd had participated eight times in European competitions. Their biggest success came in the 1962–63 European Cup Winners' Cup season, playing in the semi-final against Tottenham Hotspur, eventual champions. In the following ten years, teams such as Napoli, Feyenoord, Panathinaikos, and Juventus also lost to OFK Beograd.
The silent fall[]
The Romantičari were not able to take advantage of their success on the domestic and European scene. After several successful seasons, a sudden fall occurred. During the 1980s, the club often changed leagues from the First Division to the Second.
Modern times[]
In the summer of 2003, they were back in European competition. They played in the UEFA Intertoto Cup. OFK defeated Estonian side Narva Trans at home by the score of 6–1, but UEFA cancelled the result because of a smoke bomb being thrown on the field during the game. Consequently, only the second leg result would count. OFK Beograd won in Tallinn with a score of 5–3. They were eliminated in the second round by Czech club 1. FC Slovácko, with a score of 4–3.
The club was back on the European stage in 2004. They started playing in the second round of the Intertoto Cup and eliminated Dinaburg. In the third round, OFK went on to play against Tampere United. OFK Beograd defeated their Finnish opponents and went on to play in the semifinals. They were eliminated by Atlético Madrid losing the first leg 1–3 at home with Aleksandar Simić scoring for OFK and Fernando Torres, Diego Simeone and Ariel Ibagaza scoring for Atlético, losing the second leg 2–0 in Madrid meant OFK were eliminated 1–5 on aggregate. Even though OFK were eliminated it was seen as an honour and a return to the club's glory days to have a European powerhouse such as Atlético play at Omladinski stadion with world class talents such as Torres and Simeone.
In 2005, the club entered the UEFA Cup in the second round of qualifying losing to Lokomotiv Plovdiv on the away goals rule. In 2006, the club faced French side Auxerre in the UEFA Cup. In the first game, in Belgrade, OFK defeated their opponents by the score of 1–0 a goal from centre-back Miloš Bajalica in the 31st minute of play proving the difference, a great result considering Auxerre was then one of France's strongest clubs. In the second game OFK Beograd lost 5–1 with the result standing at 2–1 for Auxerre with ten minutes to play, a result which would see OFK Beograd eliminate Auxerre. However, the young OFK team capitulated in the last ten minutes of play conceding three goals and were eliminated 5–2 on aggregate. In the 2010 Europa League, OFK beat Torpedo Zhodino of Belarus 3–2[2][3] on aggregate and went on to play Galatasaray where they lost 7–3 on aggregate, coming back from two-nil down to draw 2–2 with late goals been scored by Miloš Krstić and Nenad Injac in Turkey against Galatasaray but ultimately losing the second leg 1–5 at home with Danilo Nikolić scoring the only goal for OFK.
OFK Beograd were relegated from the Serbian SuperLiga after finishing fifteenth in the 2015–16 season. The next season saw relegation from the 2016–17 Serbian First League after finishing bottom of the table. The club played in the Serbian League Belgrade in the 2017–18 season (their first season in the Serbian third tier), finishing in second place behind Žarkovo who were promoted to the Serbian second tier.
In November 2018 the "Klub prijatelja OFK Beograda" was formed (trans. "Club of Friends of OFK Beograd") with the goal of saving the club from becoming extinct and helping the club through its most difficult times. The KPO is made up of loyal fans who want to see OFK return to its former glories competing at the very top of the first tier of Serbian football.
In their second year in the Serbian third division, OFK finished in fifth position on 46 points, The club did manage to win the Belgrade Cup though but Graficar were promoted to the second division, meaning OFK would compete for a third successive year in the Serbian third tier.
In the 2019/20 season, OFK commenced their third successive season in the Serbian third tier with hiring former accomplished player Stevica Kuzmanovski as coach. On 25 September 2019, in the last 32 of the Serbian Cup, OFK faced their city rivals FK Rad and won 3–2 with two goals from Andreja Lazović and one goal from Stefan Janković. This was considered quite a success as OFK where at this time in the Serbian third division and FK Rad in the Serbian top division the SuperLiga. COVID-19 Pandemic resulted in the season coming to a halt for clubs in the third division Belgrade league, OFK finished the season in a disappointing 3rd place. The eventual champions were IMT who were promoted to the Serbian First League (Second Division of the Serbian football pyramid), another hammer blow for OFK as a 4th consecutive season in the Serbian 3rd tier would come in season 2020/21 for a club barely surviving financially.[4]
Honours[]
Domestic[]
League[]
Cups[]
- Yugoslav Cup
- Serbia and Montenegro Cup
- Runners-up: 2005–06
European[]
- Semi-finals: 1962–63
- UEFA Cup
- Quarter-finals: 1972–73
- Semi-finals: 1958–60
Unofficial[]
- Serbian League (top level between 1940–1944)
- People's Republic of Serbia League (Belgrade championship)
- Winners: 1945
- Kingdom of Yugoslavia Cup (Serb region only)
- Winners: 1941
European competitions[]
Before UEFA was founded (in 1954), OFK Beograd, under the name of Beogradski Sport Klub (BSK), participated in Mitropa Cup, the first really international European football competition. The club competed for five seasons without a big success, usually stopped by teams from Hungary, the major football power at the time. In UEFA competitions, OFK Beograd played 16 seasons, the biggest success being reaching the semifinals of the 1962–63 European Cup Winners' Cup.
UEFA competitions summary[]
OFK Beograd | Seasons | P | W | D | L | F | A | Match Pts%W | Ties P | Ties W | Ties L | Ties %W | |
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Representing Serbia | 2 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 50.00 | 2 | - | 2 | - | |
Representing Yugoslavia | 8 | 38 | 14 | 7 | 17 | 64 | 69 | 46.05 | 18 | 10 | 8 | 55.56 | |
Total | 10 | 42 | 16 | 7 | 19 | 68 | 76 | 46.43 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 50.00 |
Youth system[]
OFK Beograd's youth system has a reputation as one of the best in the history of Serbian football. In its 107 years of existence, it produced and promoted hundreds of players who played not just for the club, but for the national team as well. Among these players are the likes of Josip Skoblar, Spasoje Samardžić, Ilija Petković, Slobodan Santrač, Dragoslav Stepanović, Mitar Mrkela, Saša Ćurčić, Duško Tošić, Branislav Ivanović, Aleksandar Kolarov, and many others.
Since OFK Beograd's existence, attention was always turned to the younger categories of players. Recently, the club has built a new private training center, comprising eight playing fields along with training equipment with the newest technology.
A youth school was created with 150 players born between 1996 and 1999. There are also seven competitive teams for which more than 170 players are playing. The youth system compromises around 20 highly qualified coaches who are all specialized in certain areas of the game. Most of the coaches are former players who spent years at the club and who also went through the same youth system. Several physios are also present and are equipped with the newest technology for their work.
Rivals[]
OFK's biggest rivals are FK Rad from the Belgrade suburb of Banjica. It is known as the small Belgrade derby. In the mid 2000s in a game between the two clubs in the last game of the season OFK scored a last minute equalizer against Rad meaning Rad were relegated for the first time in almost twenty-five years. In the following season when OFK were playing in the Intertoto Cup Rad fans threw a number of flares from outside the stadium forcing UEFA to award the game 3–0 against OFK even though OFK won the game 6–1 against Estonian club Narva Trans.
Other rivals to a much lesser degree include Crvena zvezda and Partizan Belgrade.
Supporters[]
OFK Beograd's fans are commonly known as Plava Unija (The Blue Union) since 1994. When Beogradski Sportski Klub (BSK) was founded in 1911, the club which dominated the fields of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes developed a significant fan base. Throughout the several wars that took place since the founding of BSK, the club's turbulent history has produced adverse effects on the average attendance of today's matches in which OFK Beograd plays.
An organized group appeared for the first time in 1984 under the name of "Blue Thunders". The group lived under that name until 1990. When they were influenced by the rise of nationalism in Yugoslavia, they change their name to "Sokolovi" (The Falcons). The group officially collapsed in 1993 about a year after UN sanctions were put on FR Yugoslavia. The fans' love towards the club was certainly not forgotten and in 1994 a new group is founded – Blue Union Belgrade. The name remains the title of OFK Beograd's main group of ultras.
OFK Beograd's fans have been known to be resistant of past regimes. In the 1990s, Milicionar, a pro-regime police-backed team, entered the first division. When OFK Beograd first played against them, the OFK fans reacted with creation of a banner which bore the message "Goal Against the Regime." Among other things, members of Plava Unija also reinstated the old ex-Yugoslav firms habit of finding local home crews when their team was on away matches, no matter which Serbian town or city was in question.
Plava Unija fostered a friendship with Voždovac's fans, "Invalidi" while the club still played in Yugoslavia's second tier from 1996 to 1998. That friendship still remains to this day. OFK Beograd is also known to be supported by fans of Dynamo Moscow and Anorthosis Famagusta.[5]
Team kits[]
The Official team kit is currently produced by Spanish sports apparel company Joma.
Players[]
Current squad[]
- As of 30 September 2019
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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UEFA competitions[]
- Qualified for Europe in 14 seasons (2 in European Cup Winners' Cup, 9 in Europa League/UEFA Cup/Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, 3 in Intertoto Cup)
Season | Competition | Round | Country | Club | Home | Away | Aggregate |
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1962–63 | UEFA Cup Winners' Cup | QR | Chemie Halle | 2–0 | 3–3 | 5–3 | |
R1 | Portadown | 5–1 | 2–3 | 7–4 | |||
Quarter-final | Napoli | 2–0 | 1–3 | 3–3 (3–1 Playoff) | |||
Semi-final | Tottenham Hotspur | 1–2 | 1–3 | 2–5 | |||
1963–64 | Inter-Cities Fairs Cup | R1 | Juventus | 2–1 | 1–2 | 3–3 (0–1 Playoff) | |
1964–65 | Inter-Cities Fairs Cup | R1 | Athletic Bilbao | 0–2 | 2–2 | 2–4 | |
1966–67 | UEFA Cup Winners' Cup | R1 | Spartak Moscow | 1–3 | 0–3 | 1–6 | |
1968–69 | Inter-Cities Fairs Cup | R1 | Rapid Bucureşti | 6–1 | 1–3 | 7–4 | |
R2 | Bologna | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 | |||
R3 | Goztepe | 3–1 | 0–2 | 3–3 (a) | |||
1971–72 | UEFA Cup | R1 | Djurgården | 4–1 | 2–2 | 6–3 | |
R2 | FC Carl Zeiss Jena | 1–1 | 0–4 | 1–5 | |||
1972–73 | UEFA Cup | R1 | Dukla Prague | 3–1 | 2–2 | 5–3 | |
R2 | Feyenoord | 2–1 | 3–4 | 5–5 (a) | |||
R3 | Beroe Stara Zagora | 0–0 | 3–1 | 3–1 | |||
Quarter-final | Twente | 3–2 | 0–2 | 3–4 | |||
1973–74 | UEFA Cup | R1 | Panathinaikos | 0–1 | 2–1 | 2–2 (a) | |
R2 | Dinamo Tbilisi | 1–5 | 0–3 | 1–8 | |||
2003–04 | Intertoto Cup | R1 | Narva Trans | 6–1 | 5–3 | 11–4 | |
R2 | Slovácko | 3–3 | 0–1 | 3–4 | |||
2004–05 | Intertoto Cup | R2 | Dinaburg | 3–1 | 2–0 | 5–1 | |
R3 | Tampere United | 1–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 | |||
Semi-final | Atlético Madrid | 1–3 | 0–2 | 1–5 | |||
2005–06 | UEFA Cup | QR2 | Lokomotiv Plovdiv | 2–1 | 0–1 | 2–2 (a) | |
2006–07 | UEFA Cup | QR2 | Auxerre | 1–0 | 1–5 | 2–5 | |
2008–09 | Intertoto Cup | R2 | Panionios | 1–0 | 1–3 | 2–3 | |
2010–11 | Europa League | QR2 | Torpedo Zhodino | 2–2 | 1–0 | 3–2 | |
QR3 | Galatasaray | 1–5 | 2–2 | 3–7 |
Notable former players[]
- To appear in this section a player must have played at least one international match for their national team at any time.
- Yugoslavia
- Milorad Arsenijević
- August Bivec
- Radivoj Božić
- Vojin Božović
- Ljubiša Đorđević
- Milorad Dragićević
- Prvoslav Dragićević
- Ernest Dubac
- Franjo Glaser
- Svetislav Glišović
- Ivan Jazbinšek
- Bruno Knežević
- Andreja Kojić
- Gustav Lechner
- Petar Manola
- Blagoje Marjanović
- Milorad Mitrović
- Milorad Nikolić
- Branimir Porobić
- Predrag Radovanović
- Janko Rodin
- Nikola Simić
- Kuzman Sotirović
- Slavko Šurdonja
- Aleksandar Tirnanić
- Dragomir Tošić
- Svetislav Valjarević
- Đorđe Vujadinović
- Sava Antić
- Slobodan Batričević
- Petar Borota
- Srđan Čebinac
- Dragan Gugleta
- Stanoje Jocić
- Miodrag Jovanović
- Tomislav Kaloperović
- Srboljub Krivokuća
- Frane Matošić
- Miloš Milutinović
- Mitar Mrkela
- Srđan Mrkušić
- Ilija Petković
- Petar Radenković
- Spasoje Samardžić
- Slobodan Santrač
- Dragoslav Šekularac
- Vasilije Šijaković
- Josip Skoblar
- Dragoslav Stepanović
- Lazar Tasić
- Nikoslav Bjegović
- Saša Ćurčić
- Petar Divić
- Nenad Jestrović
- Đorđe Jokić
- Miloš Kolaković
- Aleksandar Kristić
- Nenad Lalatović
- Milan Obradović
- Dušan Petković
- Gordan Petrić
- Saša Petrović
- Mihajlo Pjanović
- Dejan Rađenović
- Saša Stevanović
- Boris Vasković
- Aleksandar Živković
- Serbia
- Nikola Aksentijević
- Stefan Babović
- Nikola Beljić
- Jovan Damjanović
- Aleksandar Ignjovski
- Radiša Ilić
- Branislav Ivanović
- Aleksandar Jevtić
- Andrija Kaluđerović
- Aleksandar Kolarov
- Ognjen Koroman
- Nenad Krstičić
- Milan Lukač
- Milovan Milović
- Aleksandar Paločević
- Slobodan Rajković
- Milan Rodić
- Bojan Šaranov
- Stefan Šćepović
- Vojislav Stanković
- Ivan Stevanović
- Duško Tošić
- Aleksandar Trišović
- Veseljko Trivunović
- Saša Zdjelar
- Australia
- Branko Buljevic
- Milan Ivanović
- Doug Utjesenovic
- Austria
- Azerbaijan
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Blagoy Simeonov
- Cameroon
- Aboubakar Oumarou
- Cyprus
- France
- Kazakhstan
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- North Macedonia
- Aleksandar Bajevski
- Filip Despotovski
- Boban Grnčarov
- Hristijan Kirovski
- Bojan Markoski
- Angelko Panov
- Ostoja Stjepanović
- Malta
- Montenegro
- Vladan Adžić
- Marko Baša
- Dragan Bogavac
- Vladimir Božović
- Miodrag Džudović
- Petar Grbić
- Igor Ivanović
- Marko Janković
- Mladen Kašćelan
- Ivan Kecojević
- Nemanja Nikolić
- Mitar Novaković
- Milorad Peković
- Milan Purović
- Ivan Vuković
- Romania
- Svetozar Popović
- Rudolf Wetzer
- Slovakia
- Uganda
- Khalid Aucho
- United States
For the list of current and former players with Wikipedia article, please see: Category:OFK Beograd players.
Coaching history[]
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Shirt sponsors and manufacturers[]
Period | Kit Manufacturer | Shirt Sponsor |
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2006–2010 | Joma | Citroën |
2010–2011 | Jako | Arena Sport |
2011 | None | |
2012 | FOX | |
2012–2013 | Onze | |
2014–present | DDOR |
References[]
- ^ "NAŠI TROFEJI! PET PUTA ŠAMPION DRŽAVE! ;– OFK (NAŠI TROFEJI! PET PUTA ŠAMPION DRŽAVE!)". www.ofkbeograd.co.rs. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ OFK Beograd – Torpedo Zhodino : 2–2 Match report from Scorespro.com
- ^ Torpedo Zhodino – OFK Beograd : 0–1 Match report from Scorespro.com
- ^ "OFK-Vesti". www.ofkbeograd.co.rs (in Serbian). Retrieved 31 July 2020.
- ^ Moscow fan club OFK Beograd Archived 14 May 2012 at the Wayback Machine official website (in Russian)
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i BSK Beograd at exyufudbal.in.rs, retrieved 29-11-2015
- ^ Sándor Nemes, also named Alex Neufeld was often named Antal Nemes in Yugoslav press
- ^ IFFHS match report BSK-Ujpest (1939)
- ^ Mészáros István profile at magyarfutball.hu
- ^ Svetozar Popović profile at nogomet.lzmk.hr
External links[]
- Official website (in Serbian)
- Unofficial website (in Serbian)
- OFK Beograd
- Football clubs in Yugoslavia
- Association football clubs established in 1911
- 1911 establishments in Serbia
- Football clubs in Belgrade
- Palilula, Belgrade