Old Xiang

Old Xiang
Old Xiang
Lou-Shao
Native to	People's Republic of China
Region	Hunan
Language family	Sino-Tibetan Sinitic Xiang Old Xiang; ; ;
Language codes
ISO 639-3	None (mis)
ISO 639-6	louo
Glottolog	luos1238
Linguasphere	79-AAA-eab
	Old Xiang is in blue. It is in contact with New Xiang (red), Ji-Xu Xiang (pink), Southwestern Mandarin, Gan, and Yong-Quan Xiang (dark green, south).

Old Xiang, also known as Lou-Shao (娄邵片 / 婁邵片), is a conservative Xiang Chinese language. It is spoken in the central areas of Hunan where it has been to some extent isolated from the neighboring Chinese languages, Southwestern Mandarin and Gan languages, and it retains the voiced plosives of Middle Chinese, which are otherwise only preserved in Wu languages like Shanghainese. See Shuangfeng dialect for details. Mao Zedong was a speaker of Old Xiang with his native Shaoshan dialect.

Dialects and regions[]

The Shuangfeng dialect is representative.

Subdialect	Main Counties
Xiang-Shuang	Xiangtan, Shuangfeng, Shaoshan, Urban Loudi, Anhua, Hengshan
Lian-Mei	Lianyuan, Lengshuijiang, Anhua, Ningxiang
Xinhua	Xinhua, Lengshuijiang
Shao-Wu	Urban Shaoyang, Wugang, Shaodong, Shaoyang County, Xinshao, Longhui, Xinning, Chengbu, Dongkou*
Sui-Hui	Suining, Huitong
*Small part of this territory is Hunanese-speaking.

References[]

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