Pachyrukhos
Pachyrukhos | |
---|---|
Restoration of Cladosictis lustratus attacking Pachyrukhos moyani | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | †Notoungulata |
Family: | †Hegetotheriidae |
Subfamily: | † |
Genus: | †Pachyrukhos Ameghino 1885 |
Species | |
| |
Synonyms | |
|
Pachyrukhos is an extinct genus of mammals from the Late Oligocene to Middle Miocene (Santacrucian-Friasian in the SALMA classification) of Argentina (Collón Curá, and ) and Chile (Río Frías Formation), South America.[1][failed verification]
Description[]
It was about 30 centimetres (0.98 ft) long and closely resembled a rabbit, with a short tail and long hind feet. Pachyrukhos was probably also able to hop, and it had a rabbit-like skull with teeth adapted for eating nuts and tough plants. The complexity of its hearing apparatus in the skull suggests that its hearing would have been very good, and that it probably had large ears. It also had large eyes, suggesting that it may have been nocturnal. These similarities are the result of convergent evolution, since, while quite unrelated to modern rabbits, Pachyrukhos filled the same ecological niche.[2]
References[]
- ^ Pachyrukhos at Fossilworks.org
- ^ Palmer, D., ed. (1999). The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals. London: Marshall Editions. p. 251. ISBN 1-84028-152-9.
- Notoungulates
- Oligocene mammals of South America
- Miocene mammals of South America
- Friasian
- Santacrucian
- Neogene Argentina
- Fossils of Argentina
- Neogene Chile
- Fossils of Chile
- Fossil taxa described in 1885
- Taxa named by Florentino Ameghino
- Prehistoric placental genera
- Prehistoric mammal stubs