Peter van Nieuwenhuizen
This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. (February 2021) |
Peter van Nieuwenhuizen | |
---|---|
Born | Utrecht, the Netherlands | October 26, 1938
Alma mater | University of Utrecht |
Known for | Supergravity |
Awards | Dirac Prize (1993) Dannie Heineman Prize (2006) Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics (2019) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Physics |
Institutions | Stony Brook University |
Doctoral advisor | Martinus Veltman |
Doctoral students | Horațiu Năstase Shoucheng Zhang |
Peter van Nieuwenhuizen (Dutch: [vɑn ˈniuə(n)ˌɦœyzə(n)]; born October 26, 1938) is a Dutch physicist. He is now a distinguished Professor at Stony Brook University in the United States. Van Nieuwenhuizen is best known for his discovery of supergravity with Sergio Ferrara and Daniel Z. Freedman.
Life and career[]
Peter van Nieuwenhuizen studied physics and mathematics at the University of Utrecht, where he obtained his Ph.D. under the supervision of later Nobel laureate Martinus Veltman. After his studies in Utrecht he went to CERN (Geneva), the University of Paris in Orsay, and Brandeis University (Waltham), each for two years. In 1975 he joined the Institute for Theoretical Physics, now named C. N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics, of the Stony Brook University, where he succeeded Nobel laureate C. N. Yang as its director from 1999 till 2002.
He is married to Marie de Crombrugghe, and they have three children.[citation needed]
Awards and honors[]
For constructing supergravity, the first supersymmetric extension of Einstein's theory of general relativity, and for their central role in its subsequent development Peter van Nieuwenhuizen, Sergio Ferrara and Daniel Z. Freedman received in 1993 the Dirac medal from the International Centre for Theoretical Physics in Trieste (Italy), in 2006 the Dannie Heineman Prize for Mathematical Physics of the American Physical Society and in 2016 the from EMFCSC, Erice. In 2019 the three were awarded a special Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics of $3 million[1] for the discovery.
He is a fellow of the American Physical Society, and a corresponding member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences since 1994,[2] and of the Austrian Academy of Sciences. He was made a Knight in the Order of the Dutch Lion in 2004, and Honorary professor of the Technical University of Vienna (Austria) in 2005.
References[]
- ^ "Supergravity scientists share $3M US Breakthrough Prize". CBC News.
- ^ "P. van Nieuwenhuizen". Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 20 May 2019. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
External links[]
Wikiquote has quotations related to: Peter van Nieuwenhuizen |
Scholia has a profile for Peter van Nieuwenhuizen (Q364608). |
- Insti.physics.sunysb.edu
- Poitron3.aps.org[permanent dead link]
- [permanent dead link] Scientific publications of Peter van Nieuwenhuizen on INSPIRE-HEP
- 1938 births
- Living people
- 20th-century Dutch physicists
- Stony Brook University faculty
- Scientists from Utrecht (city)
- Utrecht University alumni
- Theoretical physicists
- People associated with CERN
- Members of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences