Political institutions of ancient Rome

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Various lists regarding the political institutions of ancient Rome are presented.[1] Each entry in a list is a link to a separate article. Categories included are: constitutions (5), laws (5), and legislatures (7); state offices (28) and office holders (6 lists); political factions (2 + 1 conflict) and social ranks (8). A political glossary (35) of similar construction follows.[2]

Laws[]

Legislatures[]

State offices[]

  • aedile – Office of the Roman Republic
  • censor – Roman magistrate responsible for the census and monitoring public morality
  • comes palatinus – High-level official attached to imperial or royal courts in Europe since Roman times
  • consul – Political office in ancient Rome
  • decemviri – 10-man commission in the Roman Republic
  • dictator – Extraordinary magistrate of the Roman Republic
  • dux – Roman title
  • emperor – Ruler of the Roman Empire in imperial period
  • governor
  • imperator – Rank in ancient Rome
  • legatus – High-ranking Roman military officer
  • lictor – Bodyguard and attendant to ancient Roman magistrates
  • magistrate
  • officium
  • pontifex maximus – Chief high priest in ancient Rome
  • praefectus
  • praetor – Official of the Roman Republic
  • praetor peregrinus
  • princeps senatus
  • procurator
  • promagistrates
  • quaestor
  • rex
  • senator
  • tribune – Elected Roman officials
  • triumviri
  • vicarius
  • vigintisexviri – College of minor magistrates of the Roman Republic

Lists of individual office holders[]

  • List of Roman kings
  • List of Roman Consuls
  • List of Roman Emperors
  • List of principes senatus
  • List of Roman censors
  • List of Roman governors of Britain

Political factions[]

(also see Conflict of the Orders[3])

Social ranks[]

Glossary of law and politics[]

Miscellaneous[]

  • Tarpeian Rock – Steep cliff used for executions in ancient Rome

Notes[]

  1. ^ Cf., History of Rome (disambiguation).
  2. ^ A. Berger, Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law (Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society 1953).
  3. ^ Patricians versus Plebs.
Retrieved from ""