Pope John XVII
Pope John XVII | |
---|---|
Bishop of Rome | |
Church | Catholic Church |
Diocese | Rome |
See | Holy See |
Papacy began | 16 May 1003 |
Papacy ended | 6 November 1003 |
Predecessor | Sylvester II |
Successor | John XVIII |
Personal details | |
Birth name | Giovanni Sicco |
Born | Rome, Papal States |
Died | 6 November 1003 Rome, Papal States |
Other popes named John |
Pope John XVII (Latin: Ioannes XVII; died 6 November 1003[1]), born John Sicco, was the bishop of Rome and nominal ruler of the Papal States for about seven months in 1003. He was one of the popes chosen and eclipsed by the patrician John Crescentius.
Family[]
John Sicco was the son of another John Sicco,[2] and was born in the region of Rome then referred to as .[3] Before entering the priesthood, Sicco had been married and had three sons who also entered holy orders: John, bishop of Praeneste; Peter, a deacon; and Andrew, a .
Pontificate[]
John XVII succeeded Silvester II as pope on 16 May 1003. He was nominated to the papacy by John Crescentius, a Roman noble who held power in the city in opposition to Emperor Otto III.[1] John XVII approved of a mission led by Bruno of Querfurt to Eastern Europe. Bruno also requested John XVII to authorize his companion Benedict to evangelize among the Slavs.[4]
John died on 6 November 1003 and was buried in the Lateran Basilica between the two doors of the principal façade. According to John the Deacon, his epitaph began by stating that "here is the tomb of the supreme John, who is said to be pope, for so he was called."[1] John XVII's successor, John XVIII, was also selected by Crescentius.
Footnotes[]
References[]
- Kirsch, Johann Peter (1910). Catholic Encyclopedia. 9. New York: Robert Appleton Company. . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
- Mann, Horace Kinder (1906). The Lives of the Popes in the Early Middle Ages. Volume 5: The Popes In The Days of Feudal Anarchy, from Formosus to Damasus II, Part 2. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co.
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Attribution:
- public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "John XVII". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
Literature[]
- Udo Tavares (1992). "Johannes XVII.". In Bautz, Friedrich Wilhelm (ed.). Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL) (in German). 3. Herzberg: Bautz. cols. 217–220. ISBN 3-88309-035-2.
- John N. D. Kelly: Reclams Lexikon der Päpste. 2nd edition, Reclam, Stuttgart, 2005 ISBN 3-15-010588-9, sub voce.
- Antonio Sennis: Giovanni XVII. In: Massimo Bray (ed.): Enciclopedia dei Papi, Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana, Vol. 2 (Niccolò I, santo, Sisto IV), Rome, 2000, OCLC 313581688, pp. 125–126.
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to John XVII. |
- Popes
- Italian popes
- 11th-century archbishops
- 1003 deaths
- 11th-century popes
- Married Roman Catholic bishops