Qikiqtarjuaq
Qikiqtarjuaq
ᕿᑭᖅᑕᕐᔪᐊᖅ | |
|---|---|
 Qikiqtarjuaq in 2011 | |
  Qikiqtarjuaq | |
| Coordinates: 67°33′17″N 064°01′41″W / 67.55472°N 64.02806°WCoordinates: 67°33′17″N 064°01′41″W / 67.55472°N 64.02806°W | |
| Country | Canada |
| Territory | Nunavut |
| Region | Qikiqtaaluk |
| Electoral district | Uqqummiut |
| Government | |
| • Type | Hamlet Council |
| • Mayor | Harry Alookie |
| • MLAs | Pauloosie Keyootak |
| Area | |
| • Total | 130.71 km2 (50.47 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 6 m (20 ft) |
| Population (2016)[3] | |
| • Total | 598 |
| • Density | 4.6/km2 (12/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC−05:00 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−04:00 (EDT) |
| Canadian Postal code | X0A 0B0 |
| Area code(s) | 867 |
Qikiqtarjuaq (Inuktitut pronunciation: [qikiqtaʁjuˈaq]; formerly known as Broughton Island until November 1998 /ˈbrɔːtən/,[5]) is a community located on the island of the same name in the Qikiqtaaluk Region of Nunavut, Canada. The island is known for Arctic wildlife (ring seals, polar bears, bowhead whales, narwhals), bird watching (Qaqulluit National Wildlife Area), and as the northern access point for Auyuittuq National Park (see also Pangnirtung)
At the 2016 census the population was 598, an increase of 15.0% from the 2011 census.[3]
Qikiqtarjuaq hosts an annual "Suicide Prevention Walk".[6] Local participants would walk a total distance of 60 km (37 mi) across the tundra from Kivitoo, an old whaling station.[7] Today the walk is much shorter than the original two and a half days, but it is still meant to promote hope among the community.
The community hosts a two-week celebration over the Christmas and New Year period every year. Visitors are warmly welcomed and encouraged to join the festivities and games.
Near Qikiqtarjuaq was the home of FOX-5, a Distant Early Warning Line and now a North Warning System site.
In July 2011, Qikiqtarjuaq was featured in the BBC Radio 4 comedy series Cabin Pressure.
Geography[]
Qikiqtarjuaq is situated above the Arctic Circle and off eastern Baffin Island. Davis Strait and Baffin Bay run to the east, and the Baffin Mountains are located to the west, more specifically the Arctic Cordillera mountain range. It is also one of the Nunavut communities closest to Greenland.
Services[]
It is served by Qikiqtarjuaq Airport, IATA: YVM, ICAO: CYVM.
There are two grocery stores; The Co-Op and the Northern store (with a Canada Post kiosk). There are no restaurants or banks. Cash machines are situated in the grocery stores. Accommodations include Siku hotel which is centrally located, Geela's B & B located behind the Northern store, and the Tulugak Hotel at the point of the cove. A health centre and Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) detachment provide vital resources for the community. The health centre is composed of two nurses, an x ray technician, a community health coordinator, a mental health worker, and administrative staff and the RCMP station is a two-person detachment.
The community has a hamlet building where municipal affairs are conducted with a large community hall and meeting room. There is one school for K-12 students called Inuksuit School and attached to the building is a small campus for Arctic College. The Piqalujaujaq Visitors Centre is centrally located and architecture in the shape of an iceberg and within this building is the Auyuittuq National Park office. Access to Auyuittuq National Park north entrance is approximately 2 hours by boat in the summer months, 2 - 2.5 hours by vehicle or snowmobile in winter months. All park visitors must register and book an orientation session prior to entry into the park and non-Inuit who visit Auyuittuq must do so by hiring a local licensed operator.
Qikiqtarjuaq is a popular stop for pilots who fly smaller aircraft to and from Europe. The airport has a 3,803 by 100 ft (1,159 by 30 m) gravel runway that is well compacted, well cared for, cleared of snow daily, and lit. Qikiqtarjuaq is considerably closer to Kangerlussuaq, Greenland than Iqaluit (CYFB). The instrument approach minima for the non-directional beacon (NDB) approach at CYVM is relatively high (2,000 feet barometric, 1,982 AGL) due to high terrain surrounding the airport. An airport advisory service, Qikiqtarjuaq Airport Radio, (a Community Airport Radio Station [CARS]) provides assistance to pilots during normal business hours, and provides weather observation services. An automatic weather observation service (AWOS) operates when Qikiqtarjuaq Radio is unattended. The fuel supplier at the airport can assist with all ground handling arrangements, including transportation, parking, de-icing, and accommodations.
There is also an access road that was built to Tisunaaq, also known as Ceetee Land to the Elders, and another road is in construction to , or Old Broughton, an abandoned settlement. Kivitoo, an old whaling station, is located 90 km (56 mi) to the north and is currently abandoned.
Broadband communications[]
The community has been served by the Qiniq network since 2005. Qiniq is a fixed wireless service to homes and businesses, connecting to the outside world via a satellite backbone. The Qiniq network is designed and operated by SSI Micro. In 2017, the network was upgraded to 4G LTE technology, and 2G-GSM for mobile voice. In 2020, Bell Mobility established a data tower and provides high-speed mobile and internet connectivity within the community.
Climate[]
Qikiqtarjuaq has a tundra climate (ET), with the warmest month averaging below 6 °C (43 °F). Summers tend to be cool with chilly nights, while winters are long and cold. Early winter is the snowiest time of the year, with more than half of all year snowfall on average falling during this period.
| hideClimate data for FOX-5 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high humidex | 1.5 | 0.0 | 2.7 | 6.1 | 8.6 | 18.6 | 20.7 | 19.9 | 13.6 | 7.0 | 3.5 | 3.9 | 20.7 |
| Record high °C (°F) | 3.9 (39.0) |
1.1 (34.0) |
4.0 (39.2) |
7.8 (46.0) |
14.2 (57.6) |
17.8 (64.0) |
20.7 (69.3) |
22.6 (72.7) |
14.4 (57.9) |
10.6 (51.1) |
7.5 (45.5) |
5.0 (41.0) |
22.6 (72.7) |
| Average high °C (°F) | −22.8 (−9.0) |
−22.4 (−8.3) |
−19.6 (−3.3) |
−13.6 (7.5) |
−5.4 (22.3) |
2.8 (37.0) |
8.2 (46.8) |
6.3 (43.3) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
−4.9 (23.2) |
−11.9 (10.6) |
−18.5 (−1.3) |
−8.5 (16.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −25.4 (−13.7) |
−25.2 (−13.4) |
−22.9 (−9.2) |
−16.9 (1.6) |
−8.2 (17.2) |
0.2 (32.4) |
5.3 (41.5) |
3.7 (38.7) |
−1.9 (28.6) |
−6.9 (19.6) |
−14.2 (6.4) |
−21.1 (−6.0) |
−11.1 (12.0) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −28.0 (−18.4) |
−28.0 (−18.4) |
−26.1 (−15.0) |
−20.2 (−4.4) |
−10.9 (12.4) |
−2.4 (27.7) |
2.4 (36.3) |
1.1 (34.0) |
−3.8 (25.2) |
−9.0 (15.8) |
−16.6 (2.1) |
−23.7 (−10.7) |
−13.8 (7.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −41.7 (−43.1) |
−42.8 (−45.0) |
−40.7 (−41.3) |
−34.3 (−29.7) |
−26.1 (−15.0) |
−12.2 (10.0) |
−8.9 (16.0) |
−7.8 (18.0) |
−13.9 (7.0) |
−24.4 (−11.9) |
−33.3 (−27.9) |
−39.2 (−38.6) |
−42.8 (−45.0) |
| Record low wind chill | −61.1 | −61.0 | −57.1 | −49.2 | −35.8 | −21.1 | −18.6 | −15.5 | −23.9 | −32.8 | −45.2 | −54.2 | −61.1 |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 3.7 (0.15) |
6.1 (0.24) |
3.6 (0.14) |
12.7 (0.50) |
23.7 (0.93) |
10.2 (0.40) |
18.1 (0.71) |
24.2 (0.95) |
30.0 (1.18) |
36.7 (1.44) |
29.7 (1.17) |
4.7 (0.19) |
203.3 (8.00) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.8 (0.03) |
10.8 (0.43) |
15.7 (0.62) |
2.4 (0.09) |
0.3 (0.01) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
30.0 (1.18) |
| Average snowfall cm (inches) | 3.7 (1.5) |
6.1 (2.4) |
3.6 (1.4) |
12.7 (5.0) |
23.7 (9.3) |
9.4 (3.7) |
7.3 (2.9) |
8.5 (3.3) |
27.7 (10.9) |
36.3 (14.3) |
29.7 (11.7) |
4.7 (1.9) |
173.3 (68.2) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 5.0 | 8.2 | 3.9 | 6.3 | 8.2 | 8.3 | 12.8 | 7.4 | 4.1 | 72.3 |
| Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11.2 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 5.0 | 8.2 | 3.3 | 1.7 | 3.1 | 7.7 | 12.7 | 7.4 | 4.1 | 61.3 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 76.6 | 74.7 | 76.6 | 81.5 | 88.0 | 85.5 | 78.4 | 81.5 | 91.2 | 88.7 | 83.7 | 79.2 | 82.1 |
| Source: Environment Canada Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010[8] | |||||||||||||
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Nunavummiut vie for council positions in upcoming hamlet elections
- ^ Nunavut recounts produce one winner and one intractable deadlock
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Census Profile, 2016 Census". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
- ^ Elevation at airport. Canada Flight Supplement. Effective 0901Z 16 July 2020 to 0901Z 10 September 2020.
- ^ "Qikiqtarjuaq". Nunavut Tourism. Retrieved 30 August 2014.
- ^ "NunatsiaqOnline 2013-05-30: NEWS: Suicide prevention in Nunavut: Qikiqtarjuaq walkers show they care". www.nunatsiaqonline.ca. Retrieved 13 February 2017.
- ^ "NTI CA IIBA Phase 1 Draft – Cultural Heritage Resources Report – Akpait & Qaqulluit Project" (PDF). p. 12.
- ^ "Fox Five" (CSV (4222 KB)). Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010. Environment Canada. Climate ID: 2400570. Retrieved 27 November 2013.[permanent dead link]
Further reading[]
- Mallory ML, BM Braune, M Wayland, and KG Drouillard. 2005. "Persistent Organic Pollutants in Marine Birds, Arctic Hare and Ringed Seals Near Qikiqtarjuaq, Nunavut, Canada". Marine Pollution Bulletin. 50, no. 1: 95–101.
- Stuckenberger, Anja Nicole. Community at play social and religious dynamics in the modern Inuit community of Qikiqtarjuaq = Een Samenleving in het Spel : sociale en religieuze Dynamiek in de moderne Inuit Gemeenschap van Qikiqtarjuaq. Amsterdam: Rozenberg, 2005. ISBN 90-5170-957-9
External links[]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Qikiqtarjuaq. |
- The Tulugak Hotel
- Qikiqtarjuaq Facts
- Leelie Enterprises (Airport Fuel Provider, FBO, and Lodge Operator)
Authority control  |
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- Arctic Cordillera
- Populated places in Arctic Canada
- Hamlets in the Qikiqtaaluk Region
- Road-inaccessible communities of Nunavut