Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal
Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal | |
---|---|
Type | Medal |
Awarded for | Community contribution |
Presented by | the Monarch of Australia, Monarch of Canada, Monarch of New Zealand, and Monarch of the United Kingdom |
Eligibility | Commonwealth citizens |
Clasps | None |
Status | No longer awarded |
Established | 6 February 1977 |
First awarded | 1977 |
Last awarded | 1977 |
Total | 68,377 |
Precedence | |
Next (higher) | Dependent on state |
Next (lower) | Dependent on state |
The Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal (French: Médaille du jubilé de la Reine Elizabeth II[1]) is a commemorative medal created in 1977 to mark the twenty-fifth anniversary of Elizabeth II's accession in the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. The medal is physically identical in all realms where it was awarded, save for Canada, where it contained unique elements. As an internationally distributed award, the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal holds a different place in each country's order of precedence for honours.
Basis of award and numbers awarded[]
The Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal was created by a Royal Warrant from the Queen.[2]
Until 1977, the practice for coronation and jubilee medals was for the United Kingdom authorities to decide on a total number of medals to be produced and allocate how many were to be distributed by each Dominion and possession across the British Empire, and later, to each Commonwealth country. From 1977, the award of the medals was at the discretion of each national government. Thus, 30,000 were distributed in Britain, 1,507 in New Zealand,[2] 6,870 in Australia,[3] and 30,000 in Canada.[4]
Design[]
The Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal in the UK was designed by David Wynne.[5] It is in the form of a 32 millimetres (1.3 in) diameter silver disc with, on the obverse, the words ELIZABETH II DEI GRA. REGINA FID. DEF. (Latin abbreviation for "Elizabeth II, by the Grace of God, Queen, Defender of the Faith") surrounding an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, symbolising her role as fount of honour.[6] On the reverse is a crown atop a wreath that contains the words THE 25th YEAR OF THE REIGN OF QUEEN ELIZABETH II 6 February 1977 in six lines.
The Canadian version has a number of differences, with the medal slightly thicker and the crown on the Queen's effigy more upright. The reverse has a distinct design, and bears a stylised maple leaf with CANADA above and the Royal Cypher below, flanked with the dates 1952 and 1977.[7]
Both versions of the medal are worn on the left chest, suspended from a brooch bar on a 31.8 millimetres (1.25 in) wide white ribbon with cardinal red bands along the edges, each 1mm wide, and a 7mm wide garter blue stripe down the centre, bisected by another 1mm wide line of cardinal red; the colours carried on the tradition for jubilee medals.[2] Women may wear the medal near the left shoulder with the ribbon tied in a bow.[8] Like the Police Long Service and Good Conduct Medal and Queen's Police Medal, ribbon bars are also available.[7] The medal, which came with a certificate, was awarded unnamed.[8]
Eligibility and allocation[]
The Canadian medal was intended to award individuals who had been deemed to have made a significant contribution to their fellow citizens, their community or to Canada. So that all regions of the country would be recognised equally, the federal, provincial, and civic governments all forwarded names to Rideau Hall, as did private organisations in the fields of the arts, sports, philanthropy, and charity. The full membership of the Order of Canada and Order of Military Merit, as well as all recipients of Canadian Bravery Decorations received the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal automatically, while for members of the Canadian Forces, merit with length of service and prestige of current appointment was considered.[7]
The 30,000 medals awarded within the United Kingdom included 9,000 to armed forces personnel, with others given to members of the Royal Household and to people engaged in a wide range of activities, including industry, trade, local services, voluntary work, the arts, entertainment and sport.[5]
Precedence[]
Some orders of precedence are as follows:
Country | Preceding | Following |
Australia Order of precedence |
Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal | 80th Anniversary Armistice Remembrance Medal |
Canada Order of precedence |
Canadian Centennial Medal | 125th Anniversary of the Confederation of Canada Medal |
New Zealand Order of precedence |
Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal | Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal |
United Kingdom Order of precedence[9] |
Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal | Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal |
Notable recipients[]
Cook Islands[]
The following list includes notable Cook Islanders who received the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal,[10] and is not an exhaustive list of recipients.
New Zealand[]
The following list includes notable New Zealanders who received the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal,[10] and is not an exhaustive list of recipients.
- Lance Adams-Schneider
- Colin Aikman
- Neil Anderson
- Basil Arthur
- Brian Ashby
- Rex Austin
- Ron Bailey
- Harry Barker
- Jim Barnes
- Mary Batchelor
- David Beattie
- Bruce Beetham
- Bob Bell
- Manuhuia Bennett
- Bill Birch
- Philip Blakeley
- Paddy Blanchfield
- June Blundell
- Jim Bolger
- Ted Bollard
- Richard Bolt
- Ray Boord
- Betty Bourke
- Vivienne Boyd
- Whitford Brown
- Malcolm Burns
- Maurice Casey
- Lester Castle
- George Chapman
- Val Chapman
- Gordon Christie
- Fraser Colman
- Ken Comber
- Mick Connelly
- Robin Cooke
- Warren Cooper
- Assid Corban
- Frank Corner
- Merv Corner
- Anthony Cottrell
- Ben Couch
- Harry Dansey
- Ronald Davison
- Graham Davy
- Miriam Dell
- Richard Dell
- Colleen Dewe
- Gaven Donne
- Roger Douglas
- Pat Downey
- Gavin Downie
- Stewart Duff
- Eddie Durie
- John Elliott
- Keith Elliott
- Brian Elwood
- Jonathan Elworthy
- Dean Eyre
- Bob Fenton
- Dick Fickling
- Martyn Finlay
- Ray Forster
- Michael Fowler
- Laurie Francis
- Bill Fraser
- Dorothy Fraser
- Warren Freer
- Tony Friedlander
- Grace Hollander
- Ewan Jamieson
- Clyde Jeffery
- Ruth Kirk
- Charles Philip Littlejohn
- Brian MacDonell
- Jack Marshall
- Russell Marshall
- David McGee
- Jim McLay
- Dot McNab
- Denis Pain
- Derek Quigley
- Paul Reeves
- Aroha Reriti-Crofts
- Laurie Salas
- Rob Talbot
- Brian Talboys
- Somerford Teagle
- David Tompkins
- Peter Trapski
- Marilyn Waring
- Merv Wellington
- Koro Wētere
See also[]
- Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal
- Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal
- Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal
- Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal
References[]
- ^ Médaille du jubilé de la Reine Elizabeth II
- ^ a b c New Zealand Defence Force. "Medals Categories > British Commonwealth Coronation and Jubilee Medals > The Silver Jubilee Medal 1977". Retrieved 1 November 2009.
- ^ "Silver Jubilee awards". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. 1 August 1977.
- ^ McCreery, Christopher (2012). Commemorative medals of the Queen's reign in Canada, 1952–2012. Toronto: Dundurn Press. p. 127. ISBN 9781459707566.
- ^ a b Cole, Howard N (1977). Coronation and Royal Commemorative Medals. London: J. B. Hayward & Son. pp. 55–56.
- ^ Department of National Defence. "DH&R Home > Canadian Honours Chart > Sacrifice Medal (SM)". Queen's Printer for Canada. Archived from the original on 14 November 2009. Retrieved 2 September 2009.
- ^ a b c Veterans Affairs Canada. "Canada Remembers > Records & Collections > Canadian Orders, Medals and Decorations > Canadian Military Medals and Decorations > Commemorative Medals > Queen Elizabeth II Jubilee Medal (1977)". Queen's Printer for Canada. Retrieved 1 November 2009.
- ^ a b Cole, Howard N (1977). Coronation and Royal Commemorative Medals. London: J. B. Hayward & Son. pp. 3–4.
- ^ "No. 56878". The London Gazette (Supplement). 17 March 2003. p. 3352.
- ^ a b Taylor, Alister; Coddington, Deborah (1994). "Recipients of the Queen's Silver Jubilee Medal 1977: nominal roll of New Zealand recipients including Cook Islands, Niue and Tokelau". Honoured by the Queen – New Zealand. Auckland: New Zealand Who's Who Aotearoa. pp. 425–435. ISBN 0-908578-34-2.
- Civil awards and decorations of Australia
- Civil awards and decorations of Canada
- Civil awards and decorations of New Zealand
- Civil awards and decorations of the United Kingdom
- Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II
- Awards established in 1977