RPK-2 Vyuga
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RPK-2 Vyuga (NATO reporting name: SS-N-15 'Starfish') | |
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Type | Anti-submarine/ship missile |
Place of origin | Soviet Union |
Service history | |
In service | 1969–current |
Used by | Russia |
Production history | |
Designed | 1960s |
Specifications | |
Warhead | ≥5 kt thermonuclear warhead or a Type 40 torpedo |
Warhead weight | 2445 kg |
Propellant | solid fuel rocket |
Operational range | 35–45 km (22–28 mi) |
Maximum speed | Mach 0.9 |
Guidance system | Inertial guidance |
Launch platform | Akula, Oscar, Typhoon, Alfa, Delta, Kilo, Borei |
The RPK-2 Vyuga (Russian: РПК-2 Вьюга, blizzard; NATO reporting name: SS-N-15 Starfish), also designated as 81R, is a Soviet submarine-launched, nuclear-armed anti-submarine missile system, launched exclusively through 533mm torpedo tubes. The system was designed in Sverdlovsk, Russian SFSR in the 1960s.
Analogous to the ASROC missile carried by US Navy vessels, it is designed to be fired from a 533 mm (21 in) torpedo tube. It is boosted by a choice of mechanisms depending on model before clearing the water, firing a solid fuel rocket and delivering its payload up to 45 km (28 mi) away. The payload ranges from a simple depth charge to a 200 kt thermonuclear warhead.
Design[]
The RPK-2 uses a 82R torpedo or 90R nuclear depth charge in the 533 mm version, and a 83R torpedo carrying[clarification needed] or 86R nuclear depth charge in 650 mm version.
Both submarine- and surface-launched versions exist. The surface-launched versions are used by the Slava, Kirov, Neustrashimyy and Udaloy classes. The submarine-launched versions are used by the Akula, Oscar, Typhoon, Delta, Kilo, and Borei classes. However, the munition package used in either is identical and hence the ship-launched version is launched into the water and submerges before firing its engines.
Operators[]
- Russia
- Soviet Union
See also[]
- Metel Anti-Ship Complex, predecessor
- RPK-6 Vodopad and RPK-7 Veter, successor
- (SUW-N-1)
- SMART
External links[]
- Cold War submarine-launched cruise missiles of the Soviet Union
- Anti-ship missiles of the Soviet Union
- Anti-submarine missiles
- Military equipment introduced in the 1960s
- Missile stubs