Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hartford

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Archdiocese of Hartford

Archidioecesis Hartfortiensis
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hartford.svg
Location
Country United States
TerritoryCounties of Hartford, Litchfield, and New Haven
Ecclesiastical provinceProvince of Hartford
Deaneries7 Deaneries
Population
- Catholics (including non-members)

470,000 (28%)
Information
DenominationCatholic
Sui iuris churchLatin Church
RiteRoman Rite
EstablishedNovember 28, 1843
CathedralCathedral of St. Joseph
Patron saintSaint Joseph
Current leadership
PopeFrancis
ArchbishopLeonard Paul Blair
Auxiliary BishopsJuan Miguel Betancourt
Vicar GeneralSteven C. Boguslawski
Episcopal VicarsJohn P. Melnick, Northern Vicarate, John J. Georgia, Southern Vicarate, Joseph T. Donnelly, Western Vicarate
Judicial VicarGeorge S. Mukuka, J.C.L.
Bishops emeritusDaniel Anthony Cronin
Henry J. Mansell
Peter A. Rosazza
Christie Macaluso
Map
Archdiocese of Hartford map 1.png
Website
archdioceseofhartford.org
Cathedral of Saint Joseph in Hartford

The Archdiocese of Hartford is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Hartford, Litchfield and New Haven counties in the U.S. State of Connecticut. The archdiocese includes about 470,000 Catholics, more than 500 priests, 216 parishes and almost 300 deacons.[1] This is roughly one-half the population of the three counties. The Archdiocese of Hartford is a metropolitan see.

History[]

History of Catholics in Connecticut[]

In 1780-1781, the small town of Lebanon, Connecticut, had the distinction of being the place in which the Catholic "Mass was first celebrated, continuously and for a long period, within the limits of the State of Connecticut."[2] On June 26, 1881, St. Peter's parish, Hartford, celebrated "the centenary of the first Mass in Connecticut."[3]

The present territory of the archdiocese of Hartford was originally part of the Diocese of Boston until Bishop Benedict Joseph Fenwick of Boston expressed concern that there should be separate dioceses for Connecticut and Rhode Island in keeping with the growing Catholic population in those states.

Diocese[]

On November 28, 1843, the Diocese of Hartford was established by Pope Gregory XVI with Willam Tyler as its first bishop. At the time of its creation, there were 10,000 Catholics in the area. Tyler was able to petition successfully to move the See of Hartford to Providence, Rhode Island, in order to be nearer to the majority of the Catholics. He attended the Seventh Provincial Council of Baltimore which convened 5 May 1849, but weakened by consumption died the following month, having served for 5 years.[4]

The second bishop, Bernard O'Reilly, spent his time securing priests for the still young diocese all the while helping to curb the anti-Catholic movements of the time propagated by the Know Nothing Party. To provide for the education of the young, O'Reilly brought to his diocese the Sisters of Mercy, establishing them in his episcopal city in 1851. In January 1856, O'Reilly was lost at sea on board the steamer Pacific. It wasn't until two years later that the third bishop of the diocese was installed, Francis Patrick McFarland, known as the "Civil War Bishop." Despite ill health, McFarland was able to participate in the First Vatican Council (1869-1870).[4] As a result of his increasingly poor health, Bishop McFarland requested that his diocese be divided to lessen his burden. In 1872, the Diocese of Providence comprising the state of Rhode Island and four counties in Southeastern Massachusetts was established. Bishop McFarland returned the See of Hartford to its original home city, and his territory was reduced to the state of Connecticut and Fisher's Island, NY.

Thomas Galberry, an Augustinian friar and former president of Villanova College, was installed as the 4th bishop of Hartford in 1877. Galberry only served for two years before an abrupt death but he was able to lay down the cornerstone of the original cathedral. Galberry was followed by Lawrence S. McMahon. McMahon had served as chaplain with the 28th Massachusetts. Under his leadership of 14 years, 48 parishes as well as 16 school parishes were established. The sixth bishop, Michael Tierney, helped with the creation of 5 diocesan hospitals.[4]

John Joseph Nilan became the seventh bishop while John Murray became the first auxiliary bishop of Hartford. Murray would later become the Archbishop of St. Paul. In 1945, Henry Joseph O'Brien was installed as the ninth bishop of Hartford. During his tenure the diocese became an archdiocese under Pope Pius XII, and thus O'Brien became the first archbishop of Hartford.

Reports of Sex Abuse[]

There have been a number of trials concerning child abuse. In February 2005, former Archdiocese of Hartford priest Roman Kramek was deported back to his native country of Poland after serving nine months in prison for sexually assaulting a teenage girl who had sought his spiritual counseling in 2002.[5] In August 2013, Michael Joseph Miller, who previously served at St Paul's church in New Britain, plead guilty to possession of child pornography, publishing an obscenity, and three counts of risk of injury to a minor.[6][7] He was then sentenced to 5-20 years in prison.[6][7]

On January 22, 2019, the Archdiocese of Hartford released a list of 48 clergy who were "credibly accused" of committing acts of sex while serving in the Archdiocese.[8] The Archdiocese also revealed that $50.6 million was paid to settle more than 140 claims of sexual abuse.[8] In March 2020, a joint settlement of $7.48 million was issued by both the Archdiocese of Hartford and Hopkins School in New Haven for shielding acts of abuse committed by Archdiocese of Hartford priest Glenn Goncalo when he taught at Hopkins between at least 1990 and 1991.[9] Goncalo committed suicide in 1991 as arraignments were being made for him to surrender to the police.[8]

Coat of arms[]

The web site of the Archdiocese of Hartford provides the following description of its coat of arms, shown in the information box to the right at the beginning of the article: "The arms of the Archdiocese of Hartford are called canting arms or armes parlantes, which speak or proclaim the name of the bearer. It displays a hart (deer) crossing a ford (hart+ford = Hartford), and is analogue to the ancient arms of the City of Oxford in England which displays an ox crossing a ford in the same manner. The hart bears a Paschal banner, a symbol of Jesus Christ. The wavy silver and blue lines at the base of the shield are the heraldic convention for water and are an allusion to the Connecticut River which flows through the state."

The web site credits Pierre de Chaignon Larose for the design, introduced during Nilan’s term as the seventh Bishop of Hartford (1910-1934).

Bishops[]

The following are the lists of ordinaries (bishops of the diocese) and auxiliary bishops, and their terms of service. They are followed by other priests of this diocese who became bishops.

Bishops of Hartford[]

  1. William Tyler (1843–1849)
  2. Bernard O'Reilly (1849–1856)
  3. Francis Patrick McFarland (1858–1875)
  4. Thomas Galberry (1877–1879)
  5. Lawrence S. McMahon (1879–1893)
  6. Michael Tierney (1894–1908)
  7. John J. Nilan (1910–1934)
  8. Maurice F. McAuliffe (1934–1944)
  9. Henry J. O'Brien (1945–1953), elevated to Archbishop

Archbishops of Hartford[]

  1. Henry J. O'Brien (1953–1969)
  2. John F. Whealon (1969–1991)
  3. Daniel Anthony Cronin (1992–2003)
  4. Henry J. Mansell (2003–2013)
  5. Leonard P. Blair (2013–present)

Current auxiliary bishop of Hartford[]

Former auxiliary bishops of Hartford[]

Other priests of this diocese who became bishops[]

Parishes[]

The following is a sortable list of the parishes which are currently functioning in the Archdiocese of Hartford. For example, to see the parishes listed alphabetically by town, click on the box at the top of the "Town" column. This information is taken from the records of the Archdiocese of Hartford as of 2012, with limited updates.[10] To find mass times and other information about a parish, click on the parish name, which will bring you to the parish website.

Where two or more parishes were merged, individual former parishes will be listed, and the consolidated parish name and website will appear in parentheses.

Name Town Deanery Vicariate Founded Original Ethnic Community
St. Adalbert (St. Raymond of Penafort) Enfield Enfield Hartford 1915 Polish
St. Aedan (Sts. Aedan and Brendan) New Haven New Haven New Haven 1900 None
St. Agnes (Precious Blood) Woodmont (Milford) West Shore Line New Haven 1906 None
St. Aloysius (Official website) Plantsville (Southington) Meriden New Haven 1961 None
St. Andrew (Holy Apostles) New Britain New Britain Hartford 1895 Lithuanian
St. Ann (St. Ann - Avon) Avon Farmington Valley Hartford 1917 None
St. Ann (St. Francis de Sales) Bristol Bristol Waterbury 1908 French
St. Ann (Closed 2017)[Note 1] Hamden Hamden-North Haven New Haven 1919 Italian
St. Ann (Precious Blood) Milford West Shore Line New Haven 1924 None
St. Ann (St. Joachim) New Britain New Britain Hartford 1938 Italian
St. Anne (All Saints - Waterbury) Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1886 French
St. Anne-Immaculate Conception (Closed 2017)[Note 2] Hartford Hartford Hartford 2000 Multi-ethnic
St. Anthony (St. Francis de Sales) Bristol Bristol Waterbury 1920 Italian
St. Anthony (Official website - New Haven) New Haven New Haven New Haven 1904 Italian
St. Anthony (Official website - Prospect) Prospect Naugatuck-Cheshire Waterbury 1943 None
St. Anthony of Padua (St. Louis de Montfort) Litchfield Litchfield Waterbury 1882 None
Ascension (Christ the Bread of Life) Hamden Hamden-North Haven New Haven 1964 None
Assumption (Official website - Ansonia) Ansonia Ansonia-Derby Waterbury 1870 None
Assumption (St. James - Manchester) Manchester Manchester Hartford 1955 None
Assumption (Official website - Woodbridge) Woodbridge West Shore Line New Haven 1924 None
St. Augustine (Official website - Hartford) Hartford Hartford Hartford 1902 None
St. Augustine (St. Ambrose) North Branford East Shore Line New Haven 1941 None
St. Augustine (St. Nicholas) Seymour Ansonia-Derby Waterbury 1866 None
St. Augustine (SS. Isadore and Maria) South Glastonbury (Glastonbury) Manchester Hartford 1877 None
St. Barnabas (St. Elizabeth of the Trinity) North Haven Hamden-North Haven New Haven 1922 None
St. Bartholomew (St. Theresa of Calcutta) Manchester Manchester Hartford 1958 None
St. Bernadette (Official website) New Haven New Haven New Haven 1938 None
St. Bernard (St. Jeanne Jugan) Enfield Enfield Hartford 1870 None
St. Bernard Sharon Litchfield Waterbury 1885 None
St. Bernard Tariffville (Simsbury) Farmington Valley Hartford 1878 None
Blessed Sacrament East Hartford Manchester Hartford 1948 None
Blessed Sacrament Hamden Hamden-North Haven New Haven 1939 None
Blessed Sacrament Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1911 None
St. Brendan New Haven New Haven New Haven 1913 None
St. Bridget Cheshire Naugatuck-Cheshire Waterbury 1871 None
St. Bridget Cornwall Bridge (Sharon) Litchfield Waterbury 1883 None
St. Bridget Manchester Manchester Hartford 1870 None
St. Brigid West Hartford Suburban Hartford Hartford 1919 None
St. Casimir Terryville (Plymouth) Bristol Waterbury 1906 Polish
St. Catherine Broad Brook (East Windsor) Enfield Hartford 1886 None
St. Catherine of Siena West Simsbury (Simsbury) Farmington Valley Hartford 1971 None
Christ the Redeemer Milford West Shore Line New Haven 1966 None
St. Christopher East Hartford Manchester Hartford 1965 None
St. Clare East Haven East Shore Line New Haven 1947 None
Corpus Christi Wethersfield Suburban Hartford Hartford 1941 None
SS. Cyril and Methodius Hartford Hartford Hartford 1902 Polish
St. Dominic Southington Meriden New Haven 1971 None
St. Dunstan Glastonbury Manchester Hartford 1971 None
St. Elizabeth Branford East Shore Line New Haven 1966 None
St. Elizabeth Seton Rocky Hill Suburban Hartford Hartford 1985 None
Church of the Epiphany Cheshire Naugatuck-Cheshire Waterbury 1967 None
St. Frances Cabrini North Haven Hamden-North Haven New Haven 1967 None
St. Francis New Haven New Haven New Haven 1868 None
St. Francis of Assisi Naugatuck Naugatuck-Cheshire Waterbury 1866 None
St. Francis of Assisi New Britain New Britain Hartford 1941 None
St. Francis of Assisi South Windsor Manchester Hartford 1941 None
St. Francis of Assisi Torrington Litchfield Waterbury 1877 None
St. Francis Xavier New Milford Suburban Waterbury Waterbury 1871 None
St. Francis Xavier Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1896 None
St. Gabriel Milford West Shore Line New Haven 1946 None
St. Gabriel Windsor Farmington Valley Hartford 1894 None
St. George Guilford East Shore Line New Haven 1870 None
St. Gertrude Windsor Farmington Valley Hartford 1947 None
Good Shepherd Seymour Ansonia-Derby Waterbury 1967 None
St. Gregory the Great Bristol Bristol Waterbury 1957 None
St. Hedwig Union City (Naugatuck) Naugatuck-Cheshire Waterbury 1906 Polish
St. Helena West Hartford Suburban Hartford Hartford 1966 None
Holy Angels Meriden Meriden New Haven 1887 None
Holy Cross New Britain New Britain Hartford 1927 Polish
Holy Family Enfield Enfield Hartford 1965 None
Holy Infant Orange West Shore Line New Haven 1952 None
Holy Rosary Ansonia Ansonia-Derby Waterbury 1908 Italian
Holy Spirit Newington Suburban Hartford Hartford 1964 None
Holy Trinity Hartford Hartford Hartford 1900 Lithuanian
Immaculate Conception New Hartford Litchfield Waterbury 1869 None
Immaculate Conception Norfolk Litchfield Waterbury 1889 None
Immaculate Conception Southington Meriden New Haven 1915 None
Immaculate Conception Terryville (Plymouth) Bristol Waterbury 1882 Irish
Basilica of the Immaculate Conception Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1847 None
Immaculate Heart of Mary Harwinton Litchfield Waterbury 1956 None
Incarnation Wethersfield Suburban Hartford Hartford 1963 None
St. Isaac Jogues East Hartford Manchester Hartford 1964 None
St. James Manchester Manchester Hartford 1874 None
St. James Rocky Hill Suburban Hartford Hartford 1880 None
St. Jerome New Britain New Britain Hartford 1958 None
St. Joan of Arc Hamden Hamden-North Haven New Haven 1971 None
St. John Fisher Marlborough Manchester Hartford 1972 None
St. John of the Cross Middlebury Suburban Waterbury Waterbury 1904 None
St. John the Baptist New Haven New Haven New Haven 1893 None
St. John the Evangelist New Britain New Britain Hartford 1916 None
St. John the Evangelist Watertown Suburban Waterbury Waterbury 1878 None
St. John Vianney West Haven West Shore Line New Haven 1965 None
St. Joseph Ansonia Ansonia-Derby Waterbury 1925 Polish
St. Joseph Bristol Bristol Waterbury 1864 None
St. Joseph Canaan Litchfield Waterbury 1920 None
Cathedral of St. Joseph Hartford Hartford Hartford 1872 None
St. Joseph Meriden Meriden New Haven 1900 None
St. Joseph New Britain New Britain Hartford 1896 None
St. Joseph New Haven New Haven New Haven 1900 None
St. Joseph Poquonock (Windsor) Farmington Valley Hartford 1874 None
St. Joseph Suffield Enfield Hartford 1916 Polish
St. Joseph Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1894 Lithuanian
St. Joseph Winsted (Winchester) Litchfield Waterbury 1853 None
St. Jude Derby Ansonia-Derby Waterbury 1961 None
St. Justin Hartford Hartford Hartford 1924 None
St. Laurent Meriden Meriden New Haven 1880 French
St. Lawrence West Haven West Shore Line New Haven 1886 None
St. Lawrence O'Toole Hartford Hartford Hartford 1885 None
St. Leo the Great Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1974 None
St. Louis West Haven West Shore Line New Haven 1886 French and Territorial
St. Lucy Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1926 Italian
St. Luke Hartford Hartford Hartford 1930 None
St. Margaret Madison East Shore Line New Haven 1937 None
St. Margaret Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1910 None
St. Margaret Mary South Windsor Manchester Hartford 1961 None
St. Maria Goretti Wolcott Waterbury Waterbury 1973 None
St. Mark the Evangelist West Hartford Suburban Hartford Hartford 1942 None
St. Martha Enfield Enfield Hartford 1961 None
St. Martin de Porres New Haven New Haven New Haven 1942 None
St. Mary Branford East Shore Line New Haven 1868 None
St. Mary East Hartford Manchester Hartford 1873 None
St. Mary Lakeville (Salisbury) Litchfield Waterbury 1874 None
St. Mary Meriden Meriden New Haven 1890 German
St. Mary Milford West Shore Line New Haven 1874 None
St. Mary New Britain New Britain Hartford 1848 None
St. Mary Priory New Haven New Haven New Haven 1832 None
St. Mary Newington Suburban Hartford Hartford 1924 None
St. Mary Simsbury Farmington Valley Hartford 1921 None
St. Mary Torrington Litchfield Waterbury 1919 Polish
St. Mary Union City (Naugatuck) Naugatuck-Cheshire Waterbury 1907 None
St. Mary Unionville (Farmington) Farmington Valley Hartford 1874 None
St. Mary Windsor Locks Enfield Hartford 1852 None
St. Mary Magdalen Oakville (Watertown) Suburban Waterbury Waterbury 1900 None
Mary Our Queen Plantsville (Southington) Meriden New Haven 1961 None
St. Mary the Immaculate Conception Derby Ansonia-Derby Waterbury 1851 None
St. Matthew Forestville (Bristol) Bristol Waterbury 1891 None
St. Maurice New Britain New Britain Hartford 1946 None
St. Michael Beacon Falls Ansonia-Derby Waterbury 1899 None
St. Michael Hartford Hartford Hartford 1900 None
St. Michael New Haven New Haven New Haven 1889 Italian
St. Michael Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1897 None
St. Michael the Archangel Derby Ansonia-Derby Waterbury 1905 Polish
St. Monica Northford (North Branford) Hamden-North Haven New Haven 1964 None
Most Holy Trinity Wallingford Meriden New Haven 1869 None
Church of the Nativity Bethlehem Suburban Waterbury Waterbury 1916 None
Our Lady of Fatima Hartford Hartford Hartford 1958 Portuguese
Our Lady of Fatima Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1971 Portuguese
Our Lady of Fatima Yalesville (Wallingford) Meriden New Haven 1956 None
Our Lady of Grace Bantam Litchfield Waterbury 1970 None
Our Lady of Loreto Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1971 Portuguese
Our Lady of Lourdes Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1899 Italian
Our Lady of Mercy Plainville Bristol Waterbury 1881 None
Our Lady of Mt. Carmel Hamden Hamden-North Haven New Haven 1869 None
Our Lady of Mt. Carmel Meriden Meriden New Haven 1894 Italian
Our Lady of Mt. Carmel Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1923 Italian
Our Lady of Peace East Hartford Manchester Hartford 1971 None
Our Lady of Perpetual Help Washington Depot (Washington) Suburban Waterbury Waterbury 1893 None
Our Lady of Pompeii East Haven East Shore Line New Haven 1941 None
Our Lady of Sorrows Hartford Hartford Hartford 1895 None
Our Lady of the Lakes New Milford Suburban Waterbury Waterbury 1990 None
Our Lady of Victory West Haven West Shore Line New Haven 1935 None
St. Patrick Collinsville (Canton) Farmington Valley Hartford 1856 None
St. Patrick Enfield Enfield Hartford 1866 None
St. Patrick Farmington Farmington Valley Hartford 1871 None
St. Patrick Roxbury Suburban Waterbury Waterbury 1885 None
St. Patrick Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1880 None
St. Patrick-St. Anthony Hartford Hartford Hartford 1829 None
St. Paul Glastonbury Manchester Hartford 1954 None
St. Paul Kensington (Berlin) New Britain Hartford 1878 None
St. Paul West Haven West Shore Line New Haven 1916 None
St. Peter Hartford Hartford Hartford 1859 None
St. Peter New Britain New Britain Hartford 1873 German-French
St. Peter Torrington Litchfield Waterbury 1910 Italian
St. Peter Claver West Hartford Suburban Hartford Hartford 1966 None
SS. Peter and Paul Wallingford Meriden New Haven 1924 None
SS. Peter and Paul Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1920 None
St. Philip East Windsor Enfield Hartford 1959 None
St. Pius X Wolcott Waterbury Waterbury 1955 None
Resurrection Wallingford Meriden New Haven 1963 None
St. Rita Hamden Hamden-North Haven New Haven 1928 Italian
St. Robert Bellarmine Windsor Locks Enfield Hartford 1962 None
St. Rose East Hartford Manchester Hartford 1920 None
St. Rose of Lima Meriden Meriden New Haven 1848 None
St. Rose of Lima New Haven New Haven New Haven 1907 None
Sacred Heart Bloomfield Farmington Valley Hartford 1878 None
Sacred Heart East Berlin (Berlin) New Britain Hartford 1896 None
Sacred Heart Hartford Hartford Hartford 1872 Spanish
Sacred Heart Kent Litchfield Waterbury 1970 None
Sacred Heart New Britain New Britain Hartford 1894 Polish
Sacred Heart New Haven New Haven New Haven 1876 None
Sacred Heart Southbury Suburban Waterbury Waterbury 1884 None
Sacred Heart Suffield Enfield Hartford 1884 None
Sacred Heart Torrington Litchfield Waterbury 1910 Slovak
Sacred Heart Wethersfield Suburban Hartford Hartford 1876 None
Sacred Heart-Sagrado Corazon Waterbury Waterbury Waterbury 1885 None
St. Stanislaus Bristol Bristol Waterbury 1919 Polish
St. Stanislaus Meriden Meriden New Haven 1891 Polish
St. Stanislaus New Haven New Haven New Haven 1901 Polish
St. Stanislaus Kostka Waterbury (Union City) Waterbury Waterbury 1913 Polish
St. Stephen Hamden Hamden-North Haven New Haven 1953 None
St. Teresa of Avila Woodbury Suburban Waterbury Waterbury 1902 None
St. Therese Branford East Shore Line New Haven 1947 None
St. Therese Granby Farmington Valley Hartford 1958 None
St. Therese North Haven Hamden-North Haven New Haven 1925 None
St. Thomas Southington Meriden New Haven 1860 None
St. Thomas Thomaston Suburban Waterbury Waterbury 1869 None
St. Thomas Becket Cheshire Naugatuck-Cheshire Waterbury 1971 None
St. Thomas of Villanova Goshen Litchfield Waterbury 1880 None
St. Thomas the Apostle Oxford Ansonia-Derby Waterbury 1966 None
St. Thomas the Apostle West Hartford Suburban Hartford Hartford 1921 None
St. Timothy West Hartford Suburban Hartford Hartford 1958 None
St. Vincent de Paul East Haven East Shore Line New Haven 1915 None
St. Vincent Ferrer Naugatuck Naugatuck-Cheshire Waterbury 1975 None
  1. ^ St. Ann, Ascension, and Blessed Sacrament parishes in Hamden merged to form Christ the Bread of Life (Official website)
  2. ^ Saint Anne church closed in 2017; Immaculate Conception previous closed in 2000. Records kept in Saint Augustine, Hartford.

Schools[]

Dr. Dale R. Hoyt, Superintendent of Catholic Schools

High schools

Seminaries[]

Media[]

Province of Hartford[]

Ecclesiastical Province of Hartford
See: List of the Catholic bishops of the United States#Province of Hartford

See also[]

  • Catholic Church in the United States
  • Ecclesiastical Province of Hartford
  • Global organisation of the Catholic Church
  • List of Roman Catholic archdioceses (by country and continent)
  • List of Roman Catholic dioceses (alphabetical) (including archdioceses)
  • List of Roman Catholic dioceses (structured view) (including archdioceses)
  • List of the Catholic dioceses of the United States

References[]

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Hartford". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.

External links[]

Coordinates: 41°46′05″N 72°41′28″W / 41.76806°N 72.69111°W / 41.76806; -72.69111

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