SNRPD3

SNRPD3
Available structures
PDB	Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes
	1D3B, 3CW1, 3PGW, 3VRI, 4PJO, 4WZJ, 3JCR
Identifiers
Aliases	SNRPD3, SMD3, Sm-D3, small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D3 polypeptide
External IDs	OMIM: 601062 MGI: 1914582 HomoloGene: 3078 GeneCards: SNRPD3
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 22 (human)
End	24,582,052 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 10 (mouse)
End	75,373,215 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	ovary; ; thymus; ; testicle; ; liver; ; palpebral conjunctiva; ; embryo; ; left ventricle;
	More reference expression data
	n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function	histone pre-mRNA DCP binding; U2 snRNA binding; GO:0001948 protein binding; enzyme binding; U7 snRNA binding; telomerase RNA binding; U1 snRNP binding; RNA binding;
Cellular component	SMN-Sm protein complex; cytosol; prespliceosome; catalytic step 2 spliceosome; spliceosomal tri-snRNP complex; U5 snRNP; U12-type spliceosomal complex; U2 snRNP; nucleoplasm; methylosome; U7 snRNP; precatalytic spliceosome; small nuclear ribonucleoprotein complex; pICln-Sm protein complex; telomerase holoenzyme complex; spliceosomal complex; commitment complex; U4 snRNP; extracellular exosome; nucleus; U1 snRNP; cytoplasm; nuclear body; U4/U6 x U5 tri-snRNP complex; U2-type precatalytic spliceosome; U2-type catalytic step 2 spliceosome;
Biological process	mRNA splicing, via spliceosome; termination of RNA polymerase II transcription; RNA processing; mRNA processing; spliceosomal complex assembly; RNA splicing; histone mRNA metabolic process; protein methylation; import into nucleus; spliceosomal snRNP assembly;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	6634
	67332
	ENSG00000100028
	ENSMUSG00000020180
	P62318
	P62320
	NM_001278656; NM_004175
	NM_026095
	NP_001265585; NP_004166
	NP_080371
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SNRPD3 gene.^[5]^[6]^[7]

Function[]

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the small nuclear ribonucleoprotein core protein family. It is required for pre-mRNA splicing and small nuclear ribonucleoprotein biogenesis.^[7]

Interactions[]

SNRPD3 has been shown to interact with:

CDC5L,^[8]
CLNS1A,^[9]
DDX20,^[10] and
Protein arginine methyltransferase 5.^[9]

References[]

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000100028 - Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000020180 - Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ Lehmeier T, Foulaki K, Lührmann R (January 1991). "Evidence for three distinct D proteins, which react differentially with anti-Sm autoantibodies, in the cores of the major snRNPs U1, U2, U4/U6 and U5". Nucleic Acids Res. 18 (22): 6475–84. doi:10.1093/nar/18.22.6475. PMC 332598. PMID 1701240.
^ Lehmeier T, Raker V, Hermann H, Lührmann R (January 1995). "cDNA cloning of the Sm proteins D2 and D3 from human small nuclear ribonucleoproteins: evidence for a direct D1-D2 interaction". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 91 (25): 12317–21. doi:10.1073/pnas.91.25.12317. PMC 45428. PMID 7527560.
^ ^a ^b "Entrez Gene: SNRPD3 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D3 polypeptide 18kDa".
^ Ajuh P, Kuster B, Panov K, Zomerdijk JC, Mann M, Lamond AI (Dec 2000). "Functional analysis of the human CDC5L complex and identification of its components by mass spectrometry". EMBO J. 19 (23): 6569–81. doi:10.1093/emboj/19.23.6569. PMC 305846. PMID 11101529.
^ ^a ^b Friesen WJ, Paushkin S, Wyce A, Massenet S, Pesiridis GS, Van Duyne G, Rappsilber J, Mann M, Dreyfuss G (Dec 2001). "The methylosome, a 20S complex containing JBP1 and pICln, produces dimethylarginine-modified Sm proteins". Mol. Cell. Biol. 21 (24): 8289–300. doi:10.1128/MCB.21.24.8289-8300.2001. PMC 99994. PMID 11713266.
^ Charroux B, Pellizzoni L, Perkinson RA, Shevchenko A, Mann M, Dreyfuss G (Dec 1999). "Gemin3: A novel DEAD box protein that interacts with SMN, the spinal muscular atrophy gene product, and is a component of gems". J. Cell Biol. 147 (6): 1181–94. doi:10.1083/jcb.147.6.1181. PMC 2168095. PMID 10601333.

Further reading[]

Liu Q, Fischer U, Wang F, Dreyfuss G (1997). "The spinal muscular atrophy disease gene product, SMN, and its associated protein SIP1 are in a complex with spliceosomal snRNP proteins". Cell. 90 (6): 1013–21. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80367-0. PMID 9323129.
Fury MG, Zhang W, Christodoulopoulos I, Zieve GW (1998). "Multiple protein: protein interactions between the snRNP common core proteins". Exp. Cell Res. 237 (1): 63–9. doi:10.1006/excr.1997.3750. PMID 9417867.
Kambach C, Walke S, Young R, Avis JM, de la Fortelle E, Raker VA, Lührmann R, Li J, Nagai K (1999). "Crystal structures of two Sm protein complexes and their implications for the assembly of the spliceosomal snRNPs". Cell. 96 (3): 375–87. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80550-4. PMID 10025403.
Charroux B, Pellizzoni L, Perkinson RA, Shevchenko A, Mann M, Dreyfuss G (2000). "Gemin3: A Novel Dead Box Protein That Interacts with Smn, the Spinal Muscular Atrophy Gene Product, and Is a Component of Gems". J. Cell Biol. 147 (6): 1181–94. doi:10.1083/jcb.147.6.1181. PMC 2168095. PMID 10601333.
Charroux B, Pellizzoni L, Perkinson RA, Yong J, Shevchenko A, Mann M, Dreyfuss G (2000). "Gemin4: A Novel Component of the Smn Complex That Is Found in Both Gems and Nucleoli". J. Cell Biol. 148 (6): 1177–86. doi:10.1083/jcb.148.6.1177. PMC 2174312. PMID 10725331.
Brahms H, Raymackers J, Union A, de Keyser F, Meheus L, Lührmann R (2000). "The C-terminal RG dipeptide repeats of the spliceosomal Sm proteins D1 and D3 contain symmetrical dimethylarginines, which form a major B-cell epitope for anti-Sm autoantibodies". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (22): 17122–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.M000300200. PMID 10747894.
Ajuh P, Kuster B, Panov K, Zomerdijk JC, Mann M, Lamond AI (2001). "Functional analysis of the human CDC5L complex and identification of its components by mass spectrometry". EMBO J. 19 (23): 6569–81. doi:10.1093/emboj/19.23.6569. PMC 305846. PMID 11101529.
Urlaub H, Raker VA, Kostka S, Lührmann R (2001). "Sm protein–Sm site RNA interactions within the inner ring of the spliceosomal snRNP core structure". EMBO J. 20 (1–2): 187–96. doi:10.1093/emboj/20.1.187. PMC 140196. PMID 11226169.
Friesen WJ, Massenet S, Paushkin S, Wyce A, Dreyfuss G (2001). "SMN, the product of the spinal muscular atrophy gene, binds preferentially to dimethylarginine-containing protein targets". Mol. Cell. 7 (5): 1111–7. doi:10.1016/S1097-2765(01)00244-1. PMID 11389857.
Friesen WJ, Paushkin S, Wyce A, Massenet S, Pesiridis GS, Van Duyne G, Rappsilber J, Mann M, Dreyfuss G (2001). "The Methylosome, a 20S Complex Containing JBP1 and pICln, Produces Dimethylarginine-Modified Sm Proteins". Mol. Cell. Biol. 21 (24): 8289–300. doi:10.1128/MCB.21.24.8289-8300.2001. PMC 99994. PMID 11713266.
Gubitz AK, Mourelatos Z, Abel L, Rappsilber J, Mann M, Dreyfuss G (2002). "Gemin5, a novel WD repeat protein component of the SMN complex that binds Sm proteins". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (7): 5631–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.M109448200. PMID 11714716.
Meister G, Eggert C, Bühler D, Brahms H, Kambach C, Fischer U (2002). "Methylation of Sm proteins by a complex containing PRMT5 and the putative U snRNP assembly factor pICln". Curr. Biol. 11 (24): 1990–4. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(01)00592-9. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0012-F501-7. PMID 11747828. S2CID 14742376.
Pellizzoni L, Baccon J, Rappsilber J, Mann M, Dreyfuss G (2002). "Purification of native survival of motor neurons complexes and identification of Gemin6 as a novel component". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (9): 7540–5. doi:10.1074/jbc.M110141200. PMID 11748230.
Friesen WJ, Wyce A, Paushkin S, Abel L, Rappsilber J, Mann M, Dreyfuss G (2002). "A novel WD repeat protein component of the methylosome binds Sm proteins". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (10): 8243–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.M109984200. PMID 11756452.
Fong YW, Zhou Q (2002). "Stimulatory effect of splicing factors on transcriptional elongation". Nature. 414 (6866): 929–33. doi:10.1038/414929a. PMID 11780068. S2CID 1518837.
Andersen JS, Lyon CE, Fox AH, Leung AK, Lam YW, Steen H, Mann M, Lamond AI (2002). "Directed proteomic analysis of the human nucleolus". Curr. Biol. 12 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(01)00650-9. PMID 11790298.
Jurica MS, Licklider LJ, Gygi SR, Grigorieff N, Moore MJ (2002). "Purification and characterization of native spliceosomes suitable for three-dimensional structural analysis". RNA. 8 (4): 426–39. doi:10.1017/S1355838202021088. PMC 1370266. PMID 11991638.
Baccon J, Pellizzoni L, Rappsilber J, Mann M, Dreyfuss G (2002). "Identification and characterization of Gemin7, a novel component of the survival of motor neuron complex". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (35): 31957–62. doi:10.1074/jbc.M203478200. PMID 12065586.

This article on a gene on human chromosome 22 is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by .

[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000100028 - Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000020180 - Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[pmid1701240-5] Lehmeier T, Foulaki K, Lührmann R (January 1991). "Evidence for three distinct D proteins, which react differentially with anti-Sm autoantibodies, in the cores of the major snRNPs U1, U2, U4/U6 and U5". Nucleic Acids Res. 18 (22): 6475–84. doi:10.1093/nar/18.22.6475. PMC 332598. PMID 1701240.

[pmid7527560-6] Lehmeier T, Raker V, Hermann H, Lührmann R (January 1995). "cDNA cloning of the Sm proteins D2 and D3 from human small nuclear ribonucleoproteins: evidence for a direct D1-D2 interaction". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 91 (25): 12317–21. doi:10.1073/pnas.91.25.12317. PMC 45428. PMID 7527560.

[entrez-7] "Entrez Gene: SNRPD3 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D3 polypeptide 18kDa".

[pmid11101529-8] Ajuh P, Kuster B, Panov K, Zomerdijk JC, Mann M, Lamond AI (Dec 2000). "Functional analysis of the human CDC5L complex and identification of its components by mass spectrometry". EMBO J. 19 (23): 6569–81. doi:10.1093/emboj/19.23.6569. PMC 305846. PMID 11101529.

[pmid11713266-9] Friesen WJ, Paushkin S, Wyce A, Massenet S, Pesiridis GS, Van Duyne G, Rappsilber J, Mann M, Dreyfuss G (Dec 2001). "The methylosome, a 20S complex containing JBP1 and pICln, produces dimethylarginine-modified Sm proteins". Mol. Cell. Biol. 21 (24): 8289–300. doi:10.1128/MCB.21.24.8289-8300.2001. PMC 99994. PMID 11713266.

[pmid10601333-10] Charroux B, Pellizzoni L, Perkinson RA, Shevchenko A, Mann M, Dreyfuss G (Dec 1999). "Gemin3: A novel DEAD box protein that interacts with SMN, the spinal muscular atrophy gene product, and is a component of gems". J. Cell Biol. 147 (6): 1181–94. doi:10.1083/jcb.147.6.1181. PMC 2168095. PMID 10601333.

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v t RNA-binding protein: Ribonucleoproteins
snRNP	A A1 B B2 C D1 D2 D3 E F G N 70K/U1 spliceosomal RNA SNRNP200
hnRNP	A0 C L R
Other transcription	Telomerase
Translation	Ribosome
Vault ribonucleoprotein particles	Major vault protein
Other	Signal recognition particle