Sauroplasma

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Sauroplasma
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukarya
(unranked):
(unranked):
Alveolata
Phylum:
Class:
Subclass:
Order:
Genus:
Sauroplasma
Species


Sauroplasma is a genus of parasites of the phylum Apicomplexia.

Species in this genus have two hosts (a vertebrate and an invertebrate) in their life cycle: for species in this genus the vertebrate host are lizards. The vectors are not known but ticks have been suggested as possible hosts.

The type species is Sauroplasma thomasi.

History[]

This genus was described in 1938 by du Toit.

Description[]

To date this species has been described from erythrocytes only.

The parasites are amoeboid but frequently adopt a ring shape.

A vacuole is present and occasionally one or more pigment granules.

Schizogony is absent.

Binary fission or budding into two daughter cells occurs.

Host records[]

  • S. boreale - sand lizard (Lacerta agilis)
  • S. thomasi - great girdled lizard ()

Unknown species

  • Jamaican iguana (Cyclura collei)
  • Grand Cayman iguana (Cyclura lewisi)
  • Cuban rock iguana (Cyclura nubila)
  • leaf-tailed gecko (Uroplatus fimbriatus)

References[]


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