Selway River
Selway River | |
---|---|
![]() Selway River at the Goat Creek rapid | |
![]() Course of the river | |
![]() ![]() Location of the mouth of the Selway River in Idaho | |
Location | |
Country | United States |
State | Idaho |
County | Idaho |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | Southeast of Stripe Mountain |
• location | Bitterroot National Forest, Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness, Bitterroot Mountains |
• coordinates | 45°29′49″N 114°44′37″W / 45.49694°N 114.74361°W[1] |
• elevation | 6,857 ft (2,090 m)[2] |
Mouth | Meets Lochsa River to form Middle Fork Clearwater River |
• location | Lowell, Nez Perce National Forest |
• coordinates | 46°08′25″N 115°35′58″W / 46.14028°N 115.59944°WCoordinates: 46°08′25″N 115°35′58″W / 46.14028°N 115.59944°W[1] |
• elevation | 1,453 ft (443 m)[1] |
Length | 100 mi (160 km)[3] |
Basin size | 2,013 sq mi (5,210 km2)[4] |
Discharge | |
• location | Lowell, Idaho |
• average | 3,773 cuft/s |
• minimum | 580 cuft/s |
• maximum | 29 573 cuft/s |
Type | Wild, Recreational |
Designated | October 2, 1968 |
Reference no. | P.L. 90-542 |
The Selway River is a large tributary of the Middle Fork of the Clearwater River in the U.S. state of Idaho. It flows within the Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness, the Bitterroot National Forest, and the Nez Perce National Forest of North Central Idaho.[5] The entire length of the Selway was included by the United States Congress in 1968 as part of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers Act.[6]
The main stem of the Selway is 100 miles (160 km) in length[3] from the headwaters in the Bitterroots to the confluence with the Lochsa near Lowell to form the Middle Fork of the Clearwater. The Selway River drains a 2,013-square-mile (5,210 km2) basin in Idaho County.[4]
History[]
The Selway River is home to Chinook salmon. Four salmon channels were built "in the mid-1960s by the Idaho Department of Fish and Game and by the Job Corps ... along the Selway to help re-establish the spring chinook run after hydroelectric dams were built downstream." The river was stocked with salmon eggs and fry "each fall through 1981, and again in 1985."[7] A 1993 book about the project, Indian Creek Chronicles, won the Pacific Northwest Booksellers Association Book Award.[8][9]
Flora[]
- Cedar - Western red cedar
- ferns
- Firs – Douglas and grand fir
- Huckleberries
- Pine - ponderosa pine
- Spruce - Engelmann spruce
Wildlife[]
- Birds
- Fish
- Mammals
- Bighorn sheep
- American black bear
- Cougar
- Elk
- Fisher
- Gray wolf
- Lynx
- Moose
- Mountain goat
- Mule deer
- Northern river otter
- Skunk
- Weasel
- White-tailed deer
- Wolverine
Recreation[]
- Backcountry skiing
- Camping
- Fly fishing – Limits and catch-and-release
- Hiking
- Whitewater rafting – permits required
- Hunting
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Selway River". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. June 21, 1979. Retrieved January 25, 2013.
- ^ Source elevation derived from Google Earth search using GNIS source coordinates.
- ^ Jump up to: a b U.S. Geological Survey. "The National Map: National Hydrography Dataset High-Resolution Flowline Data". Retrieved May 3, 2011.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Bugosh, Nicholas (2000). "Lower Selway River Subbasin Assessment" (PDF). Lewiston, Idaho: Lewiston Regional Office, Idaho Division of Environmental Quality. Retrieved January 26, 2013.
- ^ Idaho Atlas & Gazetteer (6th ed.). Yarmouth, Maine: DeLorme. 2007. pp. 52–53, 55–56. ISBN 978-0-89933-284-0.
- ^ "Clearwater River (Middle Fork), Idaho". National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. Retrieved January 26, 2013.
- ^ Briggeman, Kim (2011-06-12). "Students immersed in Magruder Corridor". Missoulian. Retrieved 2013-12-01.
- ^ Fromm, Pete (2003). Indian Creek chronicles. New York: Picador. ISBN 0312422725.
- ^ "Indian Creek Chronicles: A Winter Alone in the Wilderness by Pete Fromm". Barnes & Noble. Retrieved 2013-12-01.
Bibliography[]
- Floating the Wild Selway. (1991) [Missoula, Mont.?] : U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northern Region.
- Selway River Corridor: A Guide to Recreation on the Moose Creek Ranger District. (2000) Kooskia, Idaho : U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Nez Perce National Forest, Moose Creek Ranger Station.
- Selway River fisheries investigations : job completion report. (1979) [Idaho] : Idaho Dept. of Fish & Game.
- A survey and evaluation of archaeological resources in the Magruder Corridor, Bitterroot National Forest, east-central Idaho, 1969. (1969) Pocatello, Idaho : Idaho State University Museum.
External links[]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Selway River. |
- Rivers of Idaho
- Canyons and gorges of Idaho
- Rivers of Idaho County, Idaho
- Bitterroot Range
- Clearwater National Forest
- Lewis and Clark Expedition
- Wild and Scenic Rivers of the United States