Short-nosed bandicoot
Short-nosed bandicoots[1] | |
---|---|
Southern brown bandicoot Isoodon obesulus | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Infraclass: | Marsupialia |
Order: | Peramelemorphia |
Family: | Peramelidae |
Subfamily: | Peramelinae |
Genus: | Isoodon (Desmarest, 1817) |
Type species | |
Didelphis obesula (Shaw, 1797)
| |
Species | |
The short-nosed bandicoots (genus Isoodon) are members of the order Peramelemorphia. These marsupials can be found across Australia, although their distribution can be patchy.[2] Genetic evidence suggests that short-nosed bandicoots diverged from the related long-nosed species around eight million years ago, during the Miocene epoch, and underwent a rapid diversification around three million years ago, during the late Pliocene.[3]
Species[]
There are five species in this genus:
- Golden bandicoot, Isoodon auratus
- , Isoodon fusciventer
- Northern brown bandicoot, Isoodon macrourus
- Southern brown bandicoot, Isoodon obesulus
- , Isoodon peninsulae
References[]
- ^ Groves, C.P. (2005). "Order Peramelemorphia". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 39. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
- ^ "Short-nosed Bandicoots" Atlas of Living Australia
- ^ Westerman, M. & Krajewski, C. (2000). "Molecular relationships of the Australian bandicoot genera Isoodon and Perameles (Marsupialia: Peramelina)". Australian Mammalogy. 22 (1): 1–8. doi:10.1071/AM00001.CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
External links[]
Categories:
- Peramelemorphs
- Marsupials of Australia
- Miocene marsupials
- Miocene Oceania
- Extant Miocene first appearances
- Taxa named by Anselme Gaëtan Desmarest
- Marsupial stubs