Siak Regency

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Siak Regency
(Kabupaten Siak)
Sultanate of Siak Palace
Sultanate of Siak Palace
Flag of Siak Regency
Coat of arms of Siak Regency
Motto(s): 
"Terwujudnya Kabupaten Siak sebagai Pusat Budaya Melayu di Riau yang didukung oleh agribisnis, agroindustri dan pariwisata yang maju dalam lingkungan masyarakat yang agamis dan sejahtera pada tahun 2020."
Lokasi Riau Kabupaten Siak.svg
Coordinates: 1°16′30″N 100°54′21″E / 1.27500°N 100.90583°E / 1.27500; 100.90583Coordinates: 1°16′30″N 100°54′21″E / 1.27500°N 100.90583°E / 1.27500; 100.90583
Country Indonesia
ProvinceRiau
Regency seatSiak Sri Indrapura[a]
Government
 • RegentDrs H Syamsuar, MSi
Area
 • Total8,556.09 km2 (3,303.52 sq mi)
Population
 (2020 Census)[2]
 • Total457,940
 • Density54/km2 (140/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+7 (WIB)
Websitesiakkab.go.id

Siak (Jawi: سياق‎), is a regency (kabupaten) of Riau Province, on the island of Sumatra, Indonesia. It has an area of 8,556.09 km² and had a population of 376,742 at the 2010 Census and 457,940 at the 2020 Census, comprising 236,494 male and 221,446 female.[3] The administrative centre of the regency is located at Siak Sri Indrapura. The northern part of this regency is covered by the Bukit Batu Biosphere Reserve.

Previously the area was part of the Sultanate of Siak Sri Indrapura. At the beginning of the independence of Indonesia, Sultan Syarif Kasim II, the Sultanate of Siak was the last state to join the kingdom of the Republic of Indonesia. Later this region was formed into an area under the Siak Kewedanan Bengkalis which later changed its status to the Regency of Siak. In 1999 under Law No. 53 of 1999, Siak Sri Indrapura was declared the capital of Siak Regency.

Administrative districts[]

Siak Regency is divided into fourteen administrative districts (kecamatan), listed below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census[4] and the 2020 Census.[5] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, and the number of villages (rural desa and urban kelurahan) in each district.

Name Area
in km2
Population
Census 2010
Population
Census 2010
Admin
centre
No. of
villages
Minas 346.35 25,937 28,948 Minas Jaya 5
Sungai Mandau 1,493.65 7,232 9,128 Muara Kelantan 9
Kandis 894.17 57,762 74,727 Telaga Sam-sam 11
Siak (district) 1,346.33 21,891 31,144 Kampung Dalam 8
Kerinci Kanan 1,705.00 22,829 23,783 Kerinci Kanan 12
Tualang 128.66 104,163 120,655 Perawang 9
Dayun 155.09 26,545 30,959 Dayun 11
Lubuk Dalam 343.60 16,961 19,905 Lubuk Dalam 7
Koto Gasip 704.70 18,513 23,469 Pangkalan Pisang 11
Mempura 232.24 14,119 16,951 Sungai Mempura 8
Sungai Apit 151.00 25,012 30,997 Sungai Apit 15
Bunga Raya 437.45 20,939 26,777 Bunga Raya 10
Sabak Auh 73.38 9,798 12,911 Bandar Sungai 8
Pusako 544.47 5,041 7,586 Dusun Pusaka 7
Totals 8,556.09 376,742 457,940 Siak Sri Indrapura 131

Transportation[]

Water[]

From Pekanbaru, Siak can be reached by river from Pekanbaru's Port, There is usually a boat that operates every 4-5 times a week with a travel time of around 2–4 hours. In addition to Pekanbaru, this port also serves other destinations including Bengkalis, Selat Panjang, and Batam (via Buton Bengkalis).

Land[]

The Siak Sri Indrapura Bridge or Tengku Agung Sultanah Latifah Bridge was opened in 2007 and was the Grandest Bridge until 2009.

Other than by river, Siak can also be reached by road, From Pekanbaru which is about a 3 to 4 hour journey. In addition Siak has a bridge that connects Siak with its capital which is named Tengku Agung Sultana Latifah which is the name of a previous Sultan of Siak. This bridge was inaugurated on 11 August 2007 and was known as the longest bridge in Indonesia until 2010, until the construction of the Suramadu Bridge in Surabaya was finished.

Tourism[]

A Sultan of Siak circa 1900

Tours of Siak include the Siak Sri Indrapura Palace, which is a historic palace of the Sultanate of Siak. The palace is very famous, many tourists visit to see the grandeur of the palace and the objects located within, such as the golden throne which belonged to the Sultan, the royal dining chairs and a Komet Music Box of which only one other remains in the world. This palace is open from 10 am to 4 pm.

Borders[]

Heading Border
North Bengkalis Regency
South Kampar Regency and Pelalawan Regency
West Kampar Regency and Pekanbaru
East Bengkalis Regency and Pelalawan Regency

Notes[]

  1. ^ The regency office located in Mempura district[1]

References[]

  1. ^ https://heikaku.com/tempat/kantor-bupati-kabupaten-siak-di-s-i-a-k-4121
  2. ^ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  3. ^ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. ^ Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  5. ^ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.

External links[]


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