Singapore Premier League

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Singapore Premier League
Singapore Premier League 2018.png
Founded1996; 26 years ago (1996) (as S. League)
2018; 4 years ago (2018) (as Singapore Premier League)
CountrySingapore
Other club(s) fromJapan
ConfederationAFC
Number of teams8
Level on pyramid1
Domestic cup(s)Singapore Cup
Community Shield
International cup(s)AFC Champions League
AFC Cup
Current championsLion City Sailors
(3rd title)
Most championshipsWarriors FC (9 titles)
Most appearances Daniel Bennett (518)
Top goalscorerAleksander Duric (321)
TV partners1 Play Sports (live streaming)
Mediacorp
Singtel TV
Starhub
J Sports
Websitespl.sg
Current: 2022 Singapore Premier League

The Singapore Premier League (abbreviation: SPL) is a men's professional football league sanctioned by the Football Association of Singapore, which represents the sport's highest level in Singapore.

The league currently comprises 8 clubs, consisting of three rounds in which each team plays every other team once. Seasons run from late March to October, with teams playing 21 matches each, totalling 147 matches in the season. It is currently sponsored by AIA Group, and thus officially known as the AIA Singapore Premier League for sponsorship reasons.

Since the inception of the league in 1996, 7 clubs have been crowned champions. Warriors FC have been the most successful club with 9 titles, followed by Tampines Rovers (5), Albirex Niigata Singapore FC (4), Lion City Sailors (3), Geylang International (2), DPMM FC (2) and Étoile FC (1).

Competition format[]

Structure[]

Teams receive three points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then goal difference, and then goals scored. At the end of each season, the club with the most points is crowned league champion. If the points, goal difference, goals scored, and head-to-head results between teams are equal, head-to-head records between the teams are used, followed by a better fair play record. There is no relegation or promotion system in the league. Clubs enter the Singapore Premier League by invitation of the Football Association of Singapore.

Seasons No. of
Clubs
Matches
per Club
Notes
1996 8 14 × 2 series One title playoff match between series winners at the end of the season.
1997 9 16
1998 11 20
1999, 2000 12 22
2001, 2002, 2003 12 33 In 2003, matches proceeded to a penalty shootout in the event of a draw. Shootout winners were awarded an extra point on top of the draw.
2004, 2005 10 27
2006 11 30
2007, 2008, 2009,
2010, 2011
12 33 DPMM's results were expunged towards the end of 2009 following a FIFA ban, officially leaving 11 teams playing 30 matches each.
2012 13 24
2013, 2014 12 27 The league was split into two-halves after matchday 22. Teams in each half play every other team from their half once, for an additional five matches. Results in the 2nd phase were added to that in the 1st phase for overall standings.
2015 10 27 The league returned to a three-round format.
2016, 2017 9 24
2018, 2019, 2020 9 24 S.League renamed to Singapore Premier League.
2021 8 21

Qualification for Asian competitions[]

The league's winners qualify for the AFC Champions League and Singapore Cup winners qualify for the AFC Cup playoff spot. In the event of the same club winning both the S.League and Singapore Cup, the runners-up of the league takes up the AFC Cup qualification spot. Foreign clubs are ineligible to represent the Football Association of Singapore in AFC continental competitions. The qualification spot is given to the next best-placed club in the league if a foreign club wins any of the two competitions.

History[]

Origins[]

Singapore had been represented in the Malaysia Cup through the Singapore Lions since 1921. The Lions were one of the most successful teams in the competition, having won it 24 times from 1921 to 1994. Following a dispute over gate receipts between the FAS and FAM[1] after winning the league and cup double in 1994, the Lions withdrew from the Malaysian competitions.

Subsequently, the Football Association of Singapore decided to build a professional league system. However, as it was estimated to take about a year to put in place the structure of a professional league, the Singapore Lions were given match practice in what was then the top level of domestic football, the semi-professional FAS Premier League. This team won the last FAS Premier League title, finishing the season unbeaten.

Inaugural season[]

The S.League was founded in 1996. The FAS invited applications for clubs to compete in the newly formed league. Eight successful applications were made. Two clubs from the Premier League – powerhouse Geylang International (renamed Geylang United; 6 consecutive Premier League titles) and Balestier United (renamed Balestier Central – joined six from the amateur National Football League – Police, Singapore Armed Forces, Tampines Rovers, Tiong Bahru United, Wellington (renamed Woodlands Wellington) and Sembawang Rangers (merger of Gibraltar Crescent and Sembawang SC) – for the inaugural edition of the S.League. The season was split into the two series. Tiger Beer Series winners Geylang United defeated Pioneer Series winners Singapore Armed Forces 2–1 in the end of season Championship Playoff to be crowned the 1st S.League champions.[2] The 30,000 crowd at the playoff remains the record attendance in the S.League.

Expansion of the League[]

Police FC renamed themselves as Home United for the 1997 season to reflect their representation of not only the Singapore Police Force, but also other HomeTeam Departments of the Singapore Ministry of Home Affairs such as the SCDF and the ICA. NFL side Jurong Town FC, who renamed themselves Jurong FC, joined the competition taking the number of participating clubs to 9. The league switched from its previous format to a round-robin competition. Singapore Armed Forces won their first title.

Gombak United and Marine Castle United joined the S.League in 1998, further taking the number of clubs to 11. Tiong Bahru United renamed themselves to Tanjong Pagar United at the start of the season. Singapore Armed Forces won their second consecutive title.

Clementi Khalsa joined the S.League in 1999 as a representative of the Sikh community in Singapore. The league took on 12 teams for the next five years. Home United won their first title.

Foreign Clubs[]

The FAS decided to invite foreign clubs to the league to improve diminishing interest. Sinchi FC, a side composed of Chinese players became the first foreign club to participate in 2003. Shi Jiayi and Qiu Li went on to become naturalised Singapore players.

J.League club Albirex Niigata entered their feeder club in the 2004 S.League. The club proved to be one of the most successful foreign sides in the S.League, drawing on the support of Japanese expats. They still play in the Singapore Premier League as of 2021.

Sporting Afrique, a club made up of African players, and Super Reds, a side comprising South Korean players, became the third and fourth foreign clubs to join the competition in 2006 and 2007 respectively. Sporting Afrique were refused entry into the 2007 S.League due to off-field controversies and poor performance. In 2010, Super Reds were denied a place after three seasons following attempts to convert into a team of local players.

Chinese Super League clubs Liaoning FC (2007), Dalian Shide FC (2008) and Beijing Guoan FC (2010) entered their feeder clubs in the S.League. All three clubs each lasted one season before being pulled out of the league due to poor performances and disciplinary issues.

Bruneian club DPMM FC joined the S.League in 2009 before being pulled from the league as a result of a FIFA ban. They re-entered the league from 2012. They were the first club to base themselves outside of Singapore.

In 2010, French club Étoile FC became the first foreign side to win the S.League. Etoile pulled out of the S.League prior to the 2012 season to focus on grassroots football and youth development.

Malaysia national youth sides Harimau Muda A and Harimau Muda B were the most recent sides to join the S.League following an agreement between the Football Association of Singapore and Football Association of Malaysia to send their representative sides into their respective domestic competitions. Singapore side LionsXII returned to the Malaysian competitions in 2012.

20th season[]

The league took on a number of changes for the 2015 season to increase its competitiveness.[3][4] The number of clubs was reduced from 12 to 10, with the withdrawal of Tanjong Pagar United due to financial problems, and the merger of Woodlands Wellington and Hougang United.[3][5] The league returned to a three-round format used from 2001 to 2011.[3] The foreign player quota remained at five per club, but incentives were given to those who signed an under-21 player.[5] The passing time for the mandatory 2.4 km fitness test was lowered from 10 mins to 9 mins 45 s.[3] A new rule on age restrictions – a maximum of five players aged 30 and above and a minimum of three under-25 players for clubs with a 22-man squad, a maximum of four players aged 30 and above and a minimum of two under-25 players for clubs with a 20-man squad – was later reversed.[5][6]

Rebranding[]

The league was rebranded as Singapore Premier League on 21 March 2018. A major revamp is being made to see a greater emphasis on local youth players in a bid to strengthen the national side; this, in effect, has resulted in a number of senior and foreign stars being released or transferred overseas.[7]

Clubs[]

A total of 25 clubs have played in the league from its inception in 1996 up to and including the 2014 season. The following 8 clubs are competing in the league during the 2021 season. There are non-Singaporean clubs that currently competes in the Singapore Premier League: Albirex Niigata (S) (satellite team of the Japanese club of the same name).

Team Founded Based Stadium Capacity Former Name
Albirex Niigata (S) 2004 Jurong East Jurong East Stadium 2,700
Balestier Khalsa 1898 Toa Payoh Toa Payoh Stadium 3,500 formed from merger of Balestier Central and Clementi Khalsa in 2002.
Geylang International 1973 Bedok Our Tampines Hub 5,000 known as Geylang United from 1996 to 2012.
Lion City Sailors 1946 Bishan Bishan Stadium 3,500 known as Police FC in debut season; formerly Home United.
Hougang United 1981 Hougang Hougang Stadium 6,000 known as Marine Castle United (1998–2001), Sengkang Marine (2002–2003), Sengkang Punggol (2006–2010; merger with Paya Lebar Punggol).
Tampines Rovers 1945 Tampines Our Tampines Hub 5,000
Tanjong Pagar United 1978 Queenstown Jurong East Stadium 2,700
Young Lions 2002 Kallang Jalan Besar Stadium 6,000

Balestier Khalsa, Geylang International, Lion City Sailors FC, Tampines Rovers, and Warriors have played in all 24 seasons of the Singapore Premier League as of 2019.

Former clubs[]

  • Gombak United (1998–2002, 2006–2012)
  • Woodlands Wellington (1996–2014)
  • Sembawang Rangers (1996–2003)
  • Jurong FC (1997–2003)
  • Warriors FC (1996–2019)

Years in brackets indicates seasons active in the league.

Foreign clubs[]

  • China Sinchi FC (2003–2005)
  • South Korea Super Reds (2007–2009)
  •   Sporting Afrique (2006)
  • China Liaoning Guangyuan (2007)
  • China Dalian Shide Siwu (2008)
  • Brunei DPMM FC (2009–2020)
  • China Beijing Guoan Talent (2010)
  • France Étoile (2010–2011)
  • Malaysia Harimau Muda A (2012)
  • Malaysia Harimau Muda B (2013–2015)

Years in brackets indicates seasons active in the league.

Past champions[]

The league has seen five clubs win the title since its inception. Warriors FC (formerly Singapore Armed Forces FC) hold the most titles at nine. In 2010, Étoile FC became the first foreign side to win the competition.[8]

Season Winners Runners-up
1996* Geylang United Singapore Armed Forces
1997 Singapore Armed Forces Tiong Bahru United
1998 Singapore Armed Forces (2) Tanjong Pagar United
1999 Home United Singapore Armed Forces
2000 Singapore Armed Forces (3) Tanjong Pagar United
2001 Geylang United (2) Singapore Armed Forces
2002 Singapore Armed Forces (4) Home United
2003 Home United (2) Geylang United
2004 Tampines Rovers Home United
2005 Tampines Rovers (2) Singapore Armed Forces
2006 Singapore Armed Forces (5) Tampines Rovers
2007 Singapore Armed Forces (6) Home United
2008 Singapore Armed Forces (7) Super Reds
2009 Singapore Armed Forces (8) Tampines Rovers
2010 Étoile Tampines Rovers
2011 Tampines Rovers (3) Home United
2012 Tampines Rovers (4) DPMM FC
2013 Tampines Rovers (5) Home United
2014 Warriors FC (9) DPMM FC
2015 DPMM FC Tampines Rovers
2016 Albirex Niigata (S) Tampines Rovers
2017 Albirex Niigata (S) (2) Tampines Rovers
2018 Albirex Niigata (S) (3)[9] Home United
2019 DPMM FC (2) Tampines Rovers
2020 Albirex Niigata (S)[10] (4) Tampines Rovers
2021 Lion City Sailors (3) Albirex Niigata (S)

* The inaugural season of the S.League was split into two series. The winners of each series completed in a Championship play-off in which Geylang United defeated Singapore Armed Forces to claim the first S.League title.

Performance by Clubs[]

Club Winners Runners-up Winning years
Warriors FC
9
4
1997, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2014
Tampines Rovers
5
8
2004, 2005, 2011, 2012, 2013
Albirex Niigata (S)
4
1
2016, 2017, 2018, 2020
Lion City Sailors
3
5
1999, 2003, 2021
Geylang International
2
1
1996, 2001
DPMM FC
2
2
2015, 2019
Étoile
1
0
2010
Tanjong Pagar United
0
3
Super Reds
0
1

Awards[]

Top scorers[]

Season Name Club Goals
1996 Croatia Singapore Armed Forces 28
1997 Croatia Goran Paulić Balestier Central 21[11]
1998 England Stuart Young Home United 22[11]
1999 Croatia Mirko Grabovac Singapore Armed Forces 23
2000 Croatia Mirko Grabovac Singapore Armed Forces 19
2001 Singapore Mirko Grabovac Singapore Armed Forces 39
2002 Singapore Mirko Grabovac Singapore Armed Forces 34
2003 Brazil Peres de Oliveira Home United 31
2004 Singapore Egmar Goncalves Home United 30
2005 Singapore Mirko Grabovac Tampines Rovers 26
2006 Morocco Laakkad Abdelhadi Woodlands Wellington 23
2007 Singapore Aleksandar Đurić Singapore Armed Forces 37
2008 Singapore Aleksandar Đurić Singapore Armed Forces 28
2009 Singapore Aleksandar Đurić Singapore Armed Forces 28
2010 France Frédéric Mendy Etoile 21
2011 Bosnia and Herzegovina Mislav Karoglan Singapore Armed Forces 33
2012 France Frédéric Mendy Home United 20
2013 Singapore Aleksandar Đurić
South Korea Moon Soon-Ho
Tampines Rovers
Woodlands Wellington
15
2014
Brazil Rodrigo Tosi[12] DPMM FC
24
2015 Brazil Rafael Ramazotti DPMM FC 21
2016 Brazil Rafael Ramazotti DPMM FC 20
2017 Japan Tsubasa Sano Albirex Niigata (S) 26
2018 Japan Shuhei Hoshino Albirex Niigata (S) 19
2019 Belarus Andrei Varankou DPMM FC 21
2020 Croatia Stipe Plazibat[13] Lion City Sailors 14
2021 Japan Tomoyuki Doi[14] Hougang United 19

* Mirko Grabovac was a naturalised Singapore player from 2002 until he renounced his Singapore citizenship in 2008.

Source:"S.League leading scorers". S.League.

Player of the Year Award[]

Season Name Club
1996 Croatia Ivica Raguž Singapore Armed Forces
1997 Singapore Nazri Nasir Balestier Central
1998 Singapore S. Subramani Tanjong Pagar United
1999 Hungary Zsolt Bücs Home United
2000 Croatia Mirko Grabovac Singapore Armed Forces
2001 England Daniel Bennett Tanjong Pagar United
2002 Thailand Therdsak Chaiman Singapore Armed Forces
2003 Brazil Peres de Oliveira Home United
2004 Thailand Surachai Jaturapattarapong Home United
2005 Singapore Noh Alam Shah Tampines Rovers
2006 Morocco Laakkad Abdelhadi Woodlands Wellington
2007 Singapore Aleksandar Đurić Singapore Armed Forces
2008 Singapore Aleksandar Đurić Singapore Armed Forces
2009 Cameroon Valery Hiek Home United
2010 Singapore Shahril Ishak Home United
2011 Bosnia and Herzegovina Mislav Karoglan Singapore Armed Forces
2012 Singapore Aleksandar Đurić Tampines Rovers
2013 South Korea Lee Kwan-Woo Home United
2014 Singapore Hassan Sunny[12] Warriors FC
2015 Japan Fumiya Kogure[15] Albirex Niigata (S)
2016 Japan Atsushi Kawata Albirex Niigata (S)
2017 Japan Kento Nagasaki Albirex Niigata (S)
2018 Japan Wataru Murofushi Albirex Niigata (S)
2019 Singapore Faris Ramli[16] Hougang United
2020 Singapore Gabriel Quak[13] Lion City Sailors
2021 Japan Tomoyuki Doi[14] Hougang United

Young Player of the Year[]

Season Name Club
1996 Singapore Robin Chitrakar Geylang United
1997 Singapore Ahmad Latiff Khamaruddin Geylang United
1998 Singapore Lim Soon Seng Tanjong Pagar United
1999 Singapore Yazid Yasin Home United
2000 Singapore Indra Sahdan Daud Geylang United
2001 Singapore Indra Sahdan Daud Home United
2002 Singapore Noh Alam Shah Sembawang Rangers
2003 Singapore Baihakki Khaizan Geylang United
2004 Serbia Fahrudin Mustafić Tampines Rovers
2005 Canada Issey Nakajima-Farran Albirex Niigata (S)
2006 Cameroon Kengne Ludovick Balestier Khalsa
2007 Singapore Shariff Abdul Samat Tampines Rovers
2008 Singapore Khairul Amri Tampines Rovers
2009 Nigeria Gabriel Obatola Gombak United
2010 Singapore Hariss Harun Young Lions
2011 Japan Tatsuro Inui Albirex Niigata (S)
2012 Malaysia Wan Zack Haikal Harimau Muda A
2013 France Sirina Camara Home United
2014 Argentina Nicolás Vélez[12] Warriors FC
2015 Brunei Azwan Ali DPMM FC
2016 Singapore M Anumanthan Hougang United
2017 Singapore Hazzuwan Halim Balestier Khalsa
2018 Singapore Adam Swandi Albirex Niigata (S)
2019 Singapore Hami Syahin[16] Home United
2020 Singapore Saifullah Akbar[13] Lion City Sailors

* Fahrudin Mustafić held Serbian citizenship before being naturalised to play for Singapore in 2007.

Coach of the Year[]

Season Name Club
1996 Singapore Vincent Subramaniam Singapore Armed Forces
1997 Singapore Vincent Subramaniam Singapore Armed Forces
1998 Singapore Jita Singh Sembawang Rangers
1999 Netherlands Robert Alberts Home United
2000 Singapore Fandi Ahmad Singapore Armed Forces
2001 South Korea Jang Jung Geylang United
2002 Malaysia M. Karathu Woodlands Wellington
2003 Australia Scott O'Donell Geylang United
2004 Thailand Vorawan Chitavanich Tampines Rovers
2005 Thailand Vorawan Chitavanich Tampines Rovers
2006 Singapore Richard Bok Singapore Armed Forces
2007 Singapore Richard Bok Singapore Armed Forces
2008 Japan Hiroaki Hiraoka Albirex Niigata (S)
2009 Singapore Richard Bok Singapore Armed Forces
2010 Thailand Vorawan Chitavanich Tampines Rovers
2011 Japan Koichi Sugiyama Albirex Niigata (S)
2012 Croatia Vjeran Simunić DPMM FC
2013 South Korea Lee Lim-Saeng Home United
2014 Croatia Marko Kraljević[12] Balestier Khalsa
2015 Scotland Steve Kean DPMM FC
2016 Japan Naoki Naruo Albirex Niigata (S)
2017 Japan Kazuaki Yoshinaga Albirex Niigata (S)
2018 Japan Kazuaki Yoshinaga Albirex Niigata (S)
2019 England Adrian Pennock[16] DPMM FC
2020 Japan Keiji Shigetomi[13] Albirex Niigata (S)

People's Choice Award[]

Season Name Club
2002 Serbia Sead Muratović Tampines Rovers
2003 Singapore Indra Sahdan Daud Home United
2004 Nigeria Agu Casmir Young Lions
2005 Singapore Zulkarnaen Zainal Tampines Rovers
2006 Singapore Khairul Amri Young Lions
2007 Singapore Aleksandar Đurić Singapore Armed Forces
2008 Cameroon Kengne Ludovick Home United
2009 Nigeria Gabriel Obatola Gombak United
2010 Singapore Shahril Jantan Singapore Armed Forces
2011 Singapore Safuwan Baharudin Young Lions
2012 Malaysia Wan Zack Haikal Harimau Muda A
2013 Guinea Mamadou M. Diallo Hougang United

Fair Play Award[]

Season Club
1996 Singapore Armed Forces
1997 Singapore Armed Forces
1998 Singapore Armed Forces
1999 Geylang United
2000 Sembawang Rangers
2001 Singapore Armed Forces
2002 Singapore Armed Forces
2003 Young Lions
2004 Albirex Niigata (S)
2005 Young Lions
2006 Young Lions
2007 Albirex Niigata (S)
2008 Super Reds
2009 Home United
2010 Tampines Rovers
2011 Albirex Niigata (S)
2012 Albirex Niigata (S)
2013 Albirex Niigata (S)
2014 Geylang International[12]
2015 Geylang International
2016 Albirex Niigata (S)
2017 Albirex Niigata (S)
2018 Albirex Niigata (S)
2019 Albirex Niigata (S)[16]
2020 Albirex Niigata (S)[13]

Special awards[]

100 S.League goals[]

Season Name Club
2002 Singapore Mirko Grabovac Singapore Armed Forces
2003 Singapore Indra Sahdan Daud Home United
2003 Singapore Aleksandar Đurić Geylang United
2004 Singapore Egmar Goncalves Home United
2005 Singapore Noh Alam Shah Tampines Rovers
2005 Brazil Peres De Oliveira Home United
2007 Singapore Agu Casmir Gombak United
2008 South Korea Park Tae-Won[17] Woodlands Wellington
2009 Cameroon Ludovick Takam Home United
2010 Singapore Mohd Noor Ali[18] Woodlands Wellington
2014 Singapore Qiu Li[12] Balestier Khalsa
2020 Canada Jordan Webb Tampines Rovers

200 S.League goals[]

Season Name Club
2005 Singapore Mirko Grabovac Tampines Rovers
2007 Singapore Aleksandar Đurić Singapore Armed Forces

300 goals[]

Season Name Club
2010 Singapore Aleksandar Đurić Tampines Rovers


All-time league table[]

The all-time Singapore Premier League table is a cumulative record of all match results, points and goals of every team that has played in the league since its inception in 1996. The table that follows is accurate as of the end of the 2014 season. Teams in bold are part of the 2019 season.

Pos
Club
No. of
Seasons
Pld
W (PK)[19] D
L
F
A
GD
Pts
Pts PG
1 Warriors FC a 19 531 331 (2) 91 107 1223 648 +575 1088 2.05
2 Home United 19 531 301 (2) 95 133 1081 669 +412 1002 1.90
3 Tampines Rovers 19 531 282 (3) 104 142 1040 680 +360 956 1.80
4 Geylang International a 19 531 219 (3) 114 195 821 740 +81 777 1.48
5 Woodlands Wellington c 19 531 167 (4) 120 240 743 930 −187 623 1.19
6 Balestier Khalsa 19 531 150 (2) 118 261 692 963 −271 532 1.06
7 Albirex Niigata (S) 11 324 133 83 108 514 440 +74 522 1.47
8 Tanjong Pagar United 13 345 125 (2) 70 148 508 581 −73 449 1.32
9 Gombak United 12 346 114 88 144 462 528 −66 432 1.25
10 Young Lions 12 357 110 (1) 79 167 479 599 −120 406 1.15
11 Hougang United f 15 433 101 (8) 81 243 493 845 −352 395 0.87
12 Jurong FC 7 179 70 (7) 29 73 261 274 −13 253 1.41
13 Sembawang Rangers 8 207 53 (5) 47 102 256 409 −149 216 1.04
14 Super Reds 3 96 41 20 35 144 146 −2 143 1.49
15 DPMM FC d 3 78 39 16 23 153 103 +50 133 1.63
16 Étoile f 2 66 42 11 13 119 59 +60 132 2.00
17 Clementi Khalsa 4 110 22 29 59 150 261 −111 95 0.86
18 Sinchi b 3 87 22 (6) 13 46 109 167 −58 88 1.01
19 Harimau Muda B 2 54 14 8 32 61 110 −49 50 1.11
20 Harimau Muda A 1 24 13 3 8 37 23 +14 42 1.75
21 Beijing Guoan Talent e 1 33 10 6 17 30 49 −19 31 0.94
22 Liaoning Guangyuan 1 33 8 5 20 33 63 −30 29 0.88
23 Sporting Afrique (Africa) 1 30 5 9 26 36 59 −23 24 0.80
24 Dalian Shide Siwu 1 33 5 7 21 26 75 −55 22 0.67
25 Paya Lebar Punggol 1 27 1 1 25 23 78 −55 4 0.15
  • a: Does not include the title playoff match at the end of 1996 Season. Geylang United defeated Singapore Armed Forces 2–1 to clinch the S.League title.
  • b: Sinchi FC had 3 points deducted for gross misconduct in 2005.
  • c: Woodlands Wellington had 6 points deducted for match walkout in 2007.
  • d: 2009 results involving DPMM FC were annulled due to a FIFA ban.
  • e: Young Lions and Beijing Guoan Talent had 5 points deducted each for gross misconduct in 2010.
  • f: Étoile FC and Hougang United had 5 points deducted each for pre-match brawl in 2011.

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Joe Dorai (17 January 1995). "Malaysian states want 15 per cent levy to play at Kallang". The Straits Times. p. 31.
  2. ^ "Geylang wins S-League's Championship match". The Straits Times. 10 November 1996.
  3. ^ a b c d Osman, Shamir (4 November 2014). "Only 10 teams in S.League next year". The New Paper. Retrieved 6 November 2014.
  4. ^ Low, Lin Fhoong (6 November 2014). "Changes will make S-League 'stronger, more competitive'". Today. Retrieved 6 November 2014.
  5. ^ a b c Low, Lin Fhoong (5 November 2014). "Uncertainty over S-League's changes for 2015". Today. Retrieved 5 November 2014.
  6. ^ Phua, Emmanuel (24 November 2014). "Players ambivalent about S-League U-turn". Today. Retrieved 24 November 2014.
  7. ^ Football: Goodbye S-League, welcome Singapore Premier League The Straits Times, 21 March 2018
  8. ^ "S.League overview". S.League. Retrieved 6 March 2014.
  9. ^ https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/sport/albirex-win-singapore-premier-league-title-three-months-to-go-10552962
  10. ^ "Albirex Niigata FC (S) are 2020 AIA Singapore Premier League champions - Football Association of Singapore". Retrieved 23 February 2021.
  11. ^ a b Eric Ding (29 August 2005). "Golden Boot". Today. p. 38.
  12. ^ a b c d e f "Awards night signals end of 2014 S.League season". S.League. 7 November 2014. Retrieved 18 November 2014.
  13. ^ a b c d e "Gabriel Quak named SPL Player of the Year at FAS Awards Night 2020 - Football Association of Singapore". spl.sg. Retrieved 23 February 2021.
  14. ^ a b "Tomoyuki Doi named AIA Player of the Year at FAS Awards Night 2021 - Football Association of Singapore". spl.sg. Retrieved 12 October 2021.
  15. ^ "S.League Awards Night 2015". 30 November 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
  16. ^ a b c d "Faris Ramli named SPL Player of the Year as FAS Nite 2019 recognises season's best". Retrieved 13 August 2020.
  17. ^ "S.League.com – Amri Takes on Big Brother Role at Young Lions". sleague.com. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
  18. ^ "100 Goals Award: Mohd Noor Ali – The ever smiling joker of the pack". dreamteamsteam.blogspot.sg. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
  19. ^ The 2003 edition of the S.League saw the introduction of penalty shootouts if a match ended a draw. Shootout winners were awarded an extra point on top of the draw.

External links[]

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