Symphytognathidae
Dwarf orb-weavers | |
---|---|
, female | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Symphytognathidae Hickman, 1931 |
Diversity | |
8 genera, 73 species | |
Symphytognathidae is a family of spiders with 73 described species in eight genera. They occur in the tropics of Central and South America and the Australian region (with Oceania). Exceptions include , , and , found in Africa, , found in Japan, and , found in Southeast Asia.[1]
The species Patu digua is considered to be one of the smallest spiders in the world with a body size of 0.37 millimetres (0.015 in).[2]
Morphology[]
Symphytognathidae are four-eyed spiders and are generally small in size.[citation needed]
Genera[]
As of April 2019, the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera:[1]
- Anapistula Gertsch, 1941 — Asia, South America, Portugal, Oceania, Africa, North America, Jamaica
- Anapogonia Simon, 1905 — Indonesia
- Crassignatha Wunderlich, 1995 — Indonesia, Malaysia
- Curimagua Forster & Platnick, 1977 — Panama, Venezuela
- Globignatha Balogh & Loksa, 1968 — Brazil, Belize
- Iardinis Simon, 1899 — Nepal, India
- Patu Marples, 1951 — Asia, Colombia, Oceania, Seychelles
- Symphytognatha Hickman, 1931 — Oceania, South America, Caribbean, Mexico, Belize, South Africa
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Family: Symphytognathidae Hickman, 1931". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. Retrieved 2019-04-25.
- ^ Forster, R. R.; Platnick, N. I. (1977). "A review of the spider family Symphytognathidae (Arachnida, Araneae)" (PDF). American Museum Novitates. 2619: 20.
Wikispecies has information related to Symphytognathidae. |
Categories:
- Symphytognathidae
- Araneomorphae families
- Araneomorphae stubs