Thomas Pollard Sampson

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Thomas Pollard Sampson
Thomas Pollard Sampson Architect.png
Born(1875-06-24)24 June 1875
Launceston, Tasmania
Died25 June 1961(1961-06-25) (aged 86)
Paddington, New South Wales
Other namesT. P. Sampson
EducationLaunceston High School
OccupationArchitect
Known forArchitecture
Spouse(s)Clarice Effie Henderson
ChildrenDaughter
Phyllis Marjorie Sampson
(1911–2011)
Son-in-law (1932–1961)
Major General Paul Alfred Cullen, AC, CBE, DSO & Bar, ED (1909–2007)
Parent(s)Richard Sampson
(c.1847–1917)
Caroline Elizabeth née Pollard
(1849–1945)
RelativesSenator Burford Sampson cousin
Upton Court, Forbes Street, Darlinghurst
Kama, Llandilo Avenue, Strathfield
Wallis Hall, Meriden, Strathfield

Thomas Pollard Sampson (24 June 1875 – 25 June 1961) was a Tasmanian-born Australian architect active in New South Wales during the first forty years of the 20th century. His work encompassed the styles of the Federation Arts and Crafts and Bungalow through to the Inter-War Styles.[1] In 1912 he designed an octagonal roofed stadium at Rushcutters Bay that seated up to 12,000 spectators. At the time, the Sydney Stadium was considered to be "the largest roofed-in structure in the world."[2]

Family and life[]

Sampson was born in Launceston, Tasmania, to Richard Sampson (c.1847–1917) and Caroline Elizabeth Pollard (1849–1945). His maternal grandparents were from Yorkshire, England, and his extended family were members of the Methodist Church. He attended the independent school known as Launceston High School that existed from 1884 until 1912. It was founded by Edward Alleyne Nathan who had been a teacher at Launceston Church Grammar School. The school was at Milton Hall in Frederick Street, Launceston, and eventually merged with Launceston Church Grammar School.[3] The alumni of both schools held joint reunions as the Old Launcestonians' Association after the schools merger and Sampson attended these reunions in Sydney.[4]

On moving to Sydney in 1909, Sampson lived in Manly and for a short period in Kirribilli. He married Clarice Henderson on 17 February 1911 at St Philip's Church, Sydney and after the wedding the young couple lived at the Henderson family home "Youngarra" in Gordon Street, Burwood.[5] Sampson and his wife had one daughter, Phyllis (Phyl) Marjorie Sampson, who was born on 8 August 1911 in Sydney. The Sampson family then rented a house at 47 Ashburner Street, Manly, in the 1920s. From the 1930s, until his death, Sampson lived in a flat at Craigievar in Darling Point. He died on 25 Jun 1961 at the Scottish Hospital, Paddington.[6]

In February 1932, at Woollahra, his daughter Phyl married Paul Cohen a son of Sir Samuel and Lady Cohen.[7] The marriage produced twins, Christopher and Dinah Cohen. In 1941, Paul Cohen changed his Jewish name and those of his family to Cullen. He was fighting the Germans in North Africa, Greece and Crete and knew that, were he captured he would not be treated as a Prisoner of War.[8] The marriage ended in divorce in 1961. Phyl Cullen died on 22 October 2011 in Elizabeth Bay, New South Wales, aged 100 years.[9]

Career[]

Sampson was articled in architecture to A.E. Luttrell of Cameron Street, Launceston[10] In 1891 Sampson exhibited an architectural drawing of a design for a villa residence in the Tasmanian Industrial Exhibition. He had been articled for six months at that time and had become an architectural photographer taking many notable images of Launceston buildings. Sampson moved to Sydney to practise as an architect. In 1907 he designed a row of three houses in Manly, New South Wales.[11] In 1911 Charles A Henderson offered his son-law land on his subdivision at Strathfield. Sampson designed houses and rented them before selling the properties.[12] In 1919 he partnered with Harold Minton Taylor, a solicitor, and purchased 'Rosebank House', Darlinghurst, and adjoining land. They demolished the original house and constructed several apartment blocks, including Upton Court in Forbes Street. Sampson also designed the buildings for Henderson's Hats at Surry Hills and Rosebery.[13] Whilst living with the Henderson family his daughter started school at Meriden where Sampson did a substantial amount of work on the school's Redmyre Road campus in Strathfield.[14] He was also involved in the marketing of a subdivision of land at Neutral Bay. Sampson worked with other architects early in his career including Herbert Dennis, Robertson & Marks and Nixon & Adam. After designing the stadium for Hugh D. McIntosh he worked on his home, Belhaven in Bellevue Hill, and on investment properties for him.[15] During World War Two he worked for Manpower Directorate (Australia) and did early work at Concord Repatriation General Hospital.  After his daughter's marriage into to Cohen family Sampson worked for them designing houses in Woollahra and office buildings in Sydney.[16]

Notable works[]

Original Sydney sandstone detailing on Insurance House, 263 George Street, Sydney

References[]

  1. ^ LINC Thomas Pollard Sampson 22 August 2017.
  2. ^ a b "Untitled". Construction : Weekly Supplement To Building. 11 (233). New South Wales, Australia. 29 July 1912. p. 8. Retrieved 4 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  3. ^ Launceston High School Retrieved 19 June 2019.
  4. ^ "Old Launcestonians' Association". The Advocate. Tasmania, Australia. 25 July 1939. p. 5. Retrieved 19 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  5. ^ MLC Archives Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  6. ^ Thomas Pollard Sampson and Family NG2919 [Records], LINC Tasmania, 1875, retrieved 1 March 2019
  7. ^ "TOPICS FOR WOMEN". The Sun (6971) (LAST RACE ed.). New South Wales, Australia. 4 May 1932. p. 16. Retrieved 3 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  8. ^ Paul Alfred Cullen (1909–2007) Retrieved 3 March 2019.
  9. ^ Phyllis Marjorie (Sampson) Cullen (1911–2011) Retrieved 3 March 2019.
  10. ^ Freeland, J.M. The Making of a Profession, Angus & Robertson, (Sydney, 1971) pp 210
  11. ^ "BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION". The Daily Telegraph (8652). New South Wales, Australia. 23 February 1907. p. 14. Retrieved 13 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  12. ^ Federated Builders' Association of Australia (12 April 1918), "HOME BUILDING SECTION MEN MAKE HOUSES BUT WOMEN MAKE HOMES. THE HOME AND HAPPINESS Solving the Universal Problem (12 April 1918)", Building : the magazine for the architect, builder, property owner and merchant, Building Publishing Co., 21 (128): 59, retrieved 27 December 2021
  13. ^ Conservation management strategy (John Oultram Heritage & Design) Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  14. ^ "ADDITIONS TO SCHOOL". The Sydney Morning Herald (30, 557). New South Wales, Australia. 10 December 1935. p. 6. Retrieved 27 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  15. ^ "UNIQUE STALLS". Truth (1122). New South Wales, Australia. 26 January 1913. p. 12. Retrieved 27 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  16. ^ "SHOP FRONTS INSTALLED". Construction And Real Estate Journal. XLVI (1317). New South Wales, Australia. 28 June 1933. p. 8. Retrieved 27 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  17. ^ 11–13 Randle Street, Surry Hills, Conservation
  18. ^ Austral Hotel - State Archives Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  19. ^ "Heritage | NSW Environment & Heritage". Heritage.nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 22 August 2017.
  20. ^ "Heritage | NSW Environment & Heritage". Heritage.nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 22 August 2017.
  21. ^ Centennial Park – Federation House Retrieved 22 August 2017.
  22. ^ "Residence At Ben Boyd Road, Neutral Bay". Construction And Local Government Journal. XVII (424). New South Wales, Australia. 17 March 1916. p. 12. Retrieved 1 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  23. ^ "TENDERS". The Sydney Morning Herald (23, 644). New South Wales, Australia. 21 October 1913. p. 7. Retrieved 27 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  24. ^ "CONTENTS. JUNE. 1916", The Salon : Being the Journal of the Institute of Architects of New South Wales, 6 (5): 2, 1 June 1916, retrieved 7 June 2019
  25. ^ "Advertising". Construction And Local Government Journal. XXIII (616). New South Wales, Australia. 17 November 1919. p. 20. Retrieved 13 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  26. ^ "BUILDING-INDUSTRY & MACHINERY". The Sun (2705). New South Wales, Australia. 3 March 1919. p. 7. Retrieved 3 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  27. ^ "Advertising". The Sydney Morning Herald (25, 655). 27 March 1920. p. 4. Retrieved 3 March 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  28. ^ Concord Golf Course History Retrieved 22 August 2017.
  29. ^ Grantchester Retrieved 11 December 2019.
  30. ^ "MODERN LIGHT FITTINGS AT PENNANT HILLS GOLF CLUB HOUSE", Decoration and Glass, 5 (2): 54, 1 July 1939, retrieved 1 March 2019
  31. ^ "Plan of Builders' Exchange, Ashfield". Construction and Local Government Journal. NSW. 29 May 1929. p. 14. Retrieved 22 August 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  32. ^ 66 Wallaroy Road Woollahra NSW 2025 Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  33. ^ Ku-ring-gai Historical Society (1972), The Historian, Ku-ring-gai Historical Society, ISSN 0310-298X
  34. ^ "SATISFACTORY OUTLOOK". The Sydney Morning Herald (29, 821). 1 August 1933. p. 5. Retrieved 9 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  35. ^ "ADDITIONS TO SCHOOL". The Sydney Morning Herald. 10 December 1935. p. 6. Retrieved 22 August 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  36. ^ "Two Interesting Sydney Remodelling Projects CONTRAST AND COMPARISON", Building: The Magazine for the Architect, Builder, Property Owner and Merchant, 65 (385): 30, 25 September 1939, retrieved 3 March 2019

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