Thunderhead (roller coaster)
Thunderhead | |
---|---|
Dollywood | |
Location | Dollywood |
Park section | Timber Canyon |
Coordinates | 35°47′48″N 83°31′55″W / 35.79667°N 83.53194°WCoordinates: 35°47′48″N 83°31′55″W / 35.79667°N 83.53194°W |
Status | Operating |
Opening date | April 3, 2004 |
Cost | $7,000,000 ($9.59 million in 2020 dollars[1]) |
General statistics | |
Type | Wood |
Manufacturer | Great Coasters International |
Designer | Mike Boodley |
Track layout | Twister roller coaster |
Lift/launch system | Chain lift hill |
Height | 100.4 ft (30.6 m) |
Drop | 100 ft (30 m) |
Length | 3,230 ft (980 m) |
Speed | 53.7 mph (86.4 km/h) |
Inversions | 0 |
Duration | 2:30 |
Max vertical angle | 60° |
Height restriction | 48–76 in (122–193 cm) |
Trains | 12 cars. Riders are arranged 2 across in a single row for a total of 24 riders per train. |
TimeSaver Pass available | |
Must transfer from wheelchair | |
Thunderhead at RCDB Pictures of Thunderhead at RCDB |
Thunderhead is a wooden roller coaster located at Dollywood amusement park in Pigeon Forge, Tennessee. The coaster, which was the anchor attraction of the new "Thunderhead Gap" section (now Timber Canyon), opened on April 3, 2004, to much critical acclaim. Thunderhead boasts 22 turns and 32 crossovers,[2] and utilizes GCI's Millennium Flyer trains, used on all GCI coasters since 1999. Thunderhead is also the first roller coaster to feature a station fly-through.
History[]
On June 26, 2003, Dollywood announced that they would be adding Thunderhead. It would be the third roller coaster at the park. Thunderhead was set to open in 2004, five years after Tennessee Tornado.[3]
Thunderhead officially opened to guests on April 3, 2004.
The ride was named after Thunderhead Mountain, a peak within the nearby Great Smoky Mountains National Park that was heavily logged during the early 19th century.[citation needed] The mountain itself was named "Thunderhead" after a slang term in the American South for Cumulonimbus clouds.
Ride experience[]
The train exits the station and turns right. From there, it makes its way through a left turn and climbs the 100.4-foot (30.6 m) chain lift hill. Upon reaching the top, the train drops 100 feet (30 m) to the right at 53.7 miles per hour (86.4 km/h). Riders go through a right-handed banked turn after the drop. This is followed by a left-handed curve. Next, the train approaches a right turn, heading towards an on-ride camera, which takes photos of the riders. After a 180-degree right turn, riders go through a fly-through station element while traveling 40 miles per hour (64 km/h). The train makes a loud noise as it travels 8 feet (2.4 m) above the station. It then goes through a left-handed curve. A smaller airtime hill leads to a 270-degree helix. Riders then go through a right turn and a left turn before hitting the brakes. The train slowly turns 90 degrees to the right, passing by the transfer track. This is followed by a 180-degree left turn that leads back to the station, where riders exit the train.[4][5]
Construction data[]
- 700,000 board feet of Southern Yellow Pine
- 3600 yards of concrete
- 250,000 bolts
- 2,000,000 screws
- 185,000 feet of steel rebar[6]
Rankings[]
Year | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ranking | 6[7] | 1[8] | 1[9] | 2[10] | 2[11] | 5[12] | 5[13] | 5[14] | 4[15] | 5[16] | 5[17] | 5[18] | 7[19] | 8[20] | 10[21] | 11[22] |
Mitch Hawker's Best Roller Coaster Poll: Best wood-Tracked Roller Coaster[23] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Year | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Ranking | 5 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 11 | 11 | 14 | 12 | 15 | 15 |
NAPHA Survey: Favorite Wood Roller Coaster[24] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Year | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ranking |
Gallery[]
Thunderhead's second drop
Thunderhead's first airtime hill
Thunderhead's station fly-through
Thunderhead's drop after its station fly-through
External links[]
References[]
- ^ 1634 to 1699: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy ofthe United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700-1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How much is that in real money?: a historical price index for use as a deflator of money values in the economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved January 1, 2020.
- ^ http://database.thrillnetwork.com/ride_view.php/1647/thunderhead.html
- ^ "New Wooden Coaster To Roll Into Dollywood For 2004 Season". Ultimate Rollercoaster.
- ^ Marden, Duane. "Thunderhead (Dollywood)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
- ^ "Thunderhead front seat on-ride 4K POV @60fps Dollywood". CoasterForce. August 28, 2019. Retrieved September 16, 2021 – via YouTube.
- ^ "Thunderhead (Dollywood) :: ThrillNetwork.com".
- ^ "Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today: 14–15B. September 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 3, 2007. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today: 22–23B. September 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2013. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today: 30–31B. September 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2013. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 11 (6.2): 42–43. September 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2013. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 12 (6.2): 42–43. September 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2013. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 13 (6.2): 38–39. September 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2013. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 14 (6.2): 38–39. September 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2013. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 15 (6.2): 46–47. September 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2013. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 16 (6.2): 46–47. September 2012. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "2013 Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 17 (6.2): 40–41. September 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2013. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "2014 Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 18 (6.2): 38–39. September 2014. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "2015 Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 19 (6.2): 45–46. September 2015. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "2016 top 50 wooden roller coasters". Golden Ticket Awards. Amusement Today. September 2016. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "2017 Top 50 Wooden Coasters". Golden Ticket Awards. Amusement Today. September 2017. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "2018 Top 50 Wooden Coasters". Golden Ticket Awards. Amusement Today. September 2018. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ "2019 Top Wood". Golden Ticket Awards. Amusement Today. September 2019. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
- ^ Hawker, Mitch. "Wooden Roller Coaster Poll 20 Year Results Table (1994–2013)". Best Roller Coaster Poll. Retrieved March 2, 2014.
- ^ "Member Survey". napha.org.
- Operating roller coasters
- Roller coasters introduced in 2004
- Wooden roller coasters
- Roller coasters manufactured by Great Coasters International
- Roller coasters in Tennessee
- Dollywood
- Roller coasters operated by Herschend Family Entertainment