Tianzhou 2
Mission type | Tiangong space station resupply |
---|---|
Operator | CNSA |
COSPAR ID | 2021-046A |
SATCAT no. | 48803 |
Website | http://www.cnsa.gov.cn/ |
Mission duration | 12 months (planned) 8 months and 8 days (in progress) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Tianzhou-2 |
Spacecraft type | Tianzhou |
Manufacturer | China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation |
Launch mass | 13,640 kg (30,070 lb) |
Dry mass | 6,640 kg (14,640 lb) |
Dimensions | 10.6 m × 3.35 m (34.8 ft × 11.0 ft) |
Power | watts |
Expedition | |
Space Station | Tiangong space station |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 29 May 2021, 12:55:29 UTC[1] |
Rocket | Long March 7 |
Launch site | Wenchang Satellite Launch Center, LC-2 |
Contractor | China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Low Earth orbit |
Inclination | 41.5° |
Docking with Chinese Space Station | |
Docking port | Tianhe Aft port |
Docking date | 29 May 2021, 21:01 UTC [2] |
Undocking date | 18 September 2021, 02:25 UTC |
Time docked | 3 months and 19 days |
Docking with Chinese Space Station (Relocation) | |
Docking port | Tianhe Forward port |
Docking date | 18 September 2021, ~06:00 UTC |
Undocking date | 5 January 2022, 22:12 UTC |
Time docked | 109 days, 16 hours and 12 minutes |
Docking with Chinese Space Station (Test) | |
Docking port | Tianhe Forward port |
Docking date | 5 January 2022, 22:59 UTC |
Undocking date | 7 January 2022, ~22:00 UTC |
Time docked | 1 day, 22 hours and 56 minutes |
Docking with Chinese Space Station (Test) | |
Docking port | Tianhe Forward port |
Docking date | 7 January 2022, 23:55 UTC |
Time docked | 30 days and 2 minutes |
Cargo | |
Mass | 6,640 kg (14,640 lb) [3] |
Pressurised | 4,690 kg (10,340 lb) |
Fuel | 1,950 kg (4,300 lb) |
Tianzhou 2 mission logo |
Tianzhou 2 (Chinese: 天舟二号) is a Mission of the Tianzhou-class unmanned cargo spacecraft. The launch took place at 29 May 2021, 12:55:29 UTC.[4][1] The spacecraft successfully docked with the Tiangong space station later on the same day.[2]
Mission profile[]
Tianzhou 2 is a part of the construction of the Tiangong space station, and is the first cargo resupply mission to the already launched Tianhe core module (CCM).[5] The spacecraft remained docked to the aft docking port of Tianhe until the concurrent manned mission Shenzhou 12 deorbited in September, after which it was moved to the forward docking port.[6] It will then conduct propellant transfer testing with Tianhe and serve as a test unit for Tianhe's robotic arm to manipulate modules as part of space station construction.[7]
Spacecraft[]
The Tianzhou cargo spacecraft has several notable differences with the Tiangong-1 from which it is derived. It has only three segments of solar panels (against 4 for Tiangong), but has 4 maneuvering engines (against 2 for Tiangong).[8]
References[]
- ^ a b "长征七号遥三火箭 • 天舟二号货运飞船 •• 快速对接 •发射成功 • LongMarch-7 Y3 • Tianzhou-2". spaceflightfans.cn. 29 May 2021. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
- ^ a b Jones, Andrew (29 May 2021). "Tianzhou-2 docks with China's space station module". SpaceNews. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
- ^ "Cargo ship docks with Chinese space station". Spaceflight Now. 31 May 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
- ^ Graham, William (19 May 2021). "China launches Tianzhou 2, first cargo mission to new space station". NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
- ^ Barbosa, Rui C. (1 March 2021). "China preparing to build Tiangong station in 2021, complete by 2022". NASASpaceFlight.com. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
- ^ http://www.china.org.cn/china/2021-09/18/content_77762582.htm
- ^ "Astronauts conduct second Chinese space station spacewalk". 20 August 2021.
- ^ Baylor, Michael (20 May 2021). "Tianzhou 2". Next Spaceflight. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
- Tiangong program
- Tianzhou (spacecraft)
- 2021 in China
- Spacecraft launched in 2021