Timeline of Angers

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Angers, France.

Prior to 19th century[]

  • 372 – Roman Catholic Diocese of Angers established.[1]
  • 471 – Merovingians in power.[2]
  • 8th century – Angers becomes part of Anjou province.[2]
  • 851 – Frankish-Breton treaty signed in Angers.
  • 870 – Duke of Anjou centered in Angers.[3]
  • 1025 – Angers Cathedral built.[4]
  • 1028 –  [fr] founded.
  • 1059 –  [fr] rebuilt.
  • 12th century –  [fr] construction begins.[5]
  • 1151 – Henry Plantagenet becomes count of Anjou and Maine (and king of England in 1154).[2]
  • 1184 –  [fr] built.[6]
  • 13th century – Château d'Angers (castle) enlarged.[5]
  • 1288 – Jews expelled from Anjou.[7]
  • 1364 – Universitas Andegavensis active.[2]
  • 1380 – Apocalypse Tapestry created.[2]
  • 1384 – Public clock installed.[8]
  • 1487 -  [fr] mansion built.[2]
  • 1508 - Anjou customary laws published.[9]
  • 1516 -  [fr] (judicial proceeding) takes place.
  • 1539 –  [fr] (judicial proceeding) takes place.
  • 1585 – Huguenots in power.[6]
  • 1589 – Catholic League active, then quashed.[10]
  • 1685 -  [fr] founded.[11]
  • 1790 – Angers becomes part of the Maine-et-Loire souveraineté.[12]
  • 1791 –  [fr] founded.[13]
  • 1793
    • February: Liberty pole erected in the  [fr].
    • December: Siege of Angers.[5]
  • 1796 –  [fr] established.[14]
  • 1797 – Musée des Beaux-Arts d'Angers established.[15]

19th century[]

  • 1806 – Population: 29,187.[12]
  • 1839 – Basse-Chaine Bridge built.
  • 1849 – Cointreau distillery in business.[4]
  • 1850 – 16 April: Collapse of the Basse-Chaine Bridge.[4]
  • 1855 – Chamber of Commerce established.[16]
  • 1856 – Population: 50,726.[12]
  • 1859 – Café Serin in business.[17]
  • 1869 – Patriote de l'Ouest newspaper begins publication.[18]
  • 1871 –  [fr] opens.
  • 1873 – Journal de Maine-et-Loire newspaper begins publication.[18]
  • 1875 – Catholic University of Angers active.
  • 1876 – Population: 56,846.[19]
  • 1878 –  [fr] (rail station) opens.
  • 1883 –  [fr] newspaper begins publication.[18]
  • 1886 – Population: 73,044.[20]
  • 1889 –  [fr] opens.[15]
  • 1895 – Jardin botanique de la Faculté de Pharmacie d'Angers (garden) established.[21]
  • 1896 –  [fr] begins operating.

20th century[]

  • 1901 –  [fr] built on  [fr].
  • 1911 – Population: 83,786.[22]
  • 1914 – Avrillé airfield begins operating.[17]
  • 1919 – Angers SCO (sport club) formed.[17]
  • 1937
    • Parc de la Garenne created.[23]
    • Roman-era archaeological remains found.[3]
  • 1940 – June: German occupation begins.[2]
  • 1944
    • May: Bombing by Allied forces.
    • August: German occupation ends.[2]
    •  [fr] newspaper begins publication.[4]
  • 1964 – Angers twinned with Haarlem, Netherlands.[24]
  • 1967 – 1967 Tour de France cycling race departs from Angers.
  • 1968 –  [fr] opens.[25]
  • 1971 – University of Angers and Orchestre Philharmonique des Pays de la Loire established.
  • 1972 – 1972 Tour de France cycling race departs from Angers.
  • 1973
    •  [fr] (bridge) built.
    • Association généalogique de l'Anjou formed.[11]
  • 1974 – Angers twinned with Bamako, Mali.[24]
  • 1980 – Association des musulmans d’Angers founded.[26]
  • 1982
    • Angers becomes part of the Pays de la Loire region.
    • Ducs d'Angers ice hockey team formed.
    • Angers twinned with Pisa, Italy.[24]
  • 1983 –  [fr] (assembly hall) built.
  • 1985 –  [fr] developed.
  • 1986 –  [fr] established.
  • 1988
    •  [fr] begins broadcasting.
    • Angers twinned with Wigan, United Kingdom.[24]
  • 1991 –  [fr] assembly hall built.
  • 1994 –  [fr] opens.
  • 1999 – Population: 151,279.[12]

21st century[]

  • 2005 –  [fr] tried.[27][28]
  • 2007
    •  [fr] cultural space opens.
    •  [fr] television begins broadcasting.
  • 2011
    • Angers tramway begins operating.
    • City partnered with Austin, Texas, USA.[29]
    • Population: 148,803.[30]
  • 2014
  • 2015 – December:  [fr] held.[30]

See also[]

other cities in the Pays de la Loire region
  • Timeline of Le Mans
  • Timeline of Nantes

References[]

  1. ^ "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: France". Norway: Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i Huebner 1995.
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b Leon E. Seltzer, ed. (1952), Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 71, OL 6112221M
  4. ^ Jump up to: a b c d "Almanach d'Angers". Angers.fr (in French). Mairie d'Angers. Retrieved 30 December 2015. (chronology)
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b c Britannica 1910.
  6. ^ Jump up to: a b Overall 1870.
  7. ^ Lévi 1901.
  8. ^  [de] (1996). History of the Hour: Clocks and Modern Temporal Orders. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-15510-4.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  9. ^ Caswell 1977.
  10. ^ Robert Harding (1981). "Revolution and Reform in the Holy League: Angers, Rennes, Nantes". Journal of Modern History. 53 (3): 380–416. doi:10.1086/242323. JSTOR 1880274.
  11. ^ Jump up to: a b "Sociétés savantes de France (Angers)" (in French). Paris: Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  12. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Angers, EHESS. (in French)
  13. ^ Henry R. Tedder; E.C. Thomas (1882), "Libraries: France", Encyclopædia Britannica, 14 (9th ed.), New York (list of cities)
  14. ^ Charles-Victor Langlois;  [fr] (1891), "Archives départementales: Maine-et-Loire", Les archives de l'histoire de France (in French), Paris:  [fr]CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  15. ^ Jump up to: a b "(Angers)".  [fr]: Répertoire des musées français (in French). Ministre de la Culture et de la Communication [fr]. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  16. ^ United States Department of Commerce; Archibald J. Wolfe (1915). "List of Chambers". Commercial Organizations in France. USA: Government Printing Office.
  17. ^ Jump up to: a b c "Chroniques historiques". Angers.fr (in French). Mairie d'Angers. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  18. ^ Jump up to: a b c A. de Chambure (1914). A travers la presse (in French). Paris: Fert, Albouy & cie.
  19. ^ "France". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1882. hdl:2027/nyp.33433081590428.
  20. ^ "France: Area and Population: Principal Towns". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1890. hdl:2027/nyp.33433081590527.
  21. ^ "Garden Search: France". London: Botanic Gardens Conservation International. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  22. ^ "France: Area and Population: Principal Towns". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921. hdl:2027/njp.32101072368440.
  23. ^ André 1938.
  24. ^ Jump up to: a b c d "Relations internationales: Les villes partenaires". Angers.fr (in French). Mairie d'Angers. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  25. ^ "Musées d'Angers" (in French). Ville d'Angers. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  26. ^ Jump up to: a b "Angers: La future mosquée sort de terre aux Capucins", Courrier de l'Ouest (in French), Angers, 15 May 2015
  27. ^ "A Shaken France Watches as a Vast Pedophile Trial Begins", New York Times, 4 March 2005
  28. ^ "65 convicted in French child abuse trial", The Guardian, 27 June 2005
  29. ^ "Sister and Friendship Cities Program". USA: City of Austin. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  30. ^ Jump up to: a b "Données du Monde: Angers", Le Monde (in French), retrieved 30 December 2015

This article incorporates information from the French Wikipedia.

Bibliography[]

in English[]

in French[]

  •  [fr] (1847). Recherches historiques sur l'Anjou (in French) (2nd ed.).CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  • Ch. Brossard (1901). "Anjou: Maine-et-Loire: Description des villes: Angers". La France de l'Ouest. Géographie pittoresque et monumentale de la France (in French). Flammarion. hdl:2027/nyp.33433066581129. (+ table of contents)
  • "Angers". Basse-Loire. À la France: sites et monuments (in French). Paris: Touring-Club de France. 1901. OCLC 457600236.
  • "Angers". La Loire. Guides Joanne (in French). 1903. hdl:2027/hvd.hxnvkh.
  • "Angers". Dictionnaire Bouillet (in French) (34th ed.). 1914. hdl:2027/mdp.39015074817142.

External links[]

Retrieved from ""