Timeline of Reims

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Reims, France.

Prior to the 20th century[]

  • 3rd century CE
    • Roman Catholic diocese of Reims established.[1]
    • Porte de Mars built.
  • 356 – Battle of Durocortorum.
  • 496 – Clovis I baptized in Reims.[2]
  • 1139 – "Communal charter" granted.[3]
  • 1179 – Coronation of Philip II of France.[2]
  • 1380 – Public clock installed (approximate date).[4]
  • 1429 – Coronation of Charles VII of France.[2]
  • 1509 – Palace of Tau rebuilt.
  • 1547 – Reims University founded.[5]
  • 1582 – New Testament of the Douay–Rheims Bible printed in Reims.
  • 1729 – Ruinart champagne house in business.
  • 1733 –  [fr] laid out.
  • 1770 –  [fr] erected.[6]
  • 1787 – Northern Cemetery established.(fr)
  • 1792 – September massacres.[2]
  • 1793 – Population: 32,334.
  • 1809 – Bibliothèque de la ville (library) founded.[7]
  • 1814 – Battle of Reims (1814).[2]
  • 1817 – Chamber of Commerce established.[8]
  • 1833 – Roederer champagne house in business.
  • 1843 – Southern Cemetery established.(fr)
  • 1853 – Courrier de la Champagne newspaper begins publication.[9]
  • 1867 – Reims Circus built.
  • 1868 – Indépendant Rémois newspaper begins publication.[9]
  • 1873 – Reims Opera House opens on  [fr].
  • 1876 – Population: 81,328.[10]
  • 1884 – Société de géographie de Reims established.[11]
  • 1886 – Population: 97,903.[12]
  • 1887 – Avenir de Reims newspaper begins publication.[9]
  • 1891 – Eastern Cemetery established on  [fr].(fr)
  • 1893 – Western Cemetery established.(fr)
  • 1896 – Joan of Arc statue erected in  [fr].[5][13]
  • 1897 –  [fr] (mansion) built on  [fr].
  • 1899 –  [de] automotive company in business.
  • 1900 –  [de] automotive company in business.

20th century[]

  • 1901 – Emperor Nicholas II of Russia attends in Reims the military review ending the French maneuvers of 1901 upon French president Émile Loubet's invitation
  • 1908 – Henri Farman makes the first cross-country flight from Châlons to Reims.[14]
  • 1909 – August: Week of Aviation held near Reims.[5]
  • 1911 – Population: 115,178.[15]
  • 1913 – Museum of Fine Arts opens.
  • 1914 – World War I begins.[16]
  • 1918 – July: Reims besieged by German forces.[17]
  • 1922 –  [fr] built.
  • 1923 – Protestant Church of Reims rebuilt.
  • 1926 – Annual Grand Prix de la Marne motor race begins on the Reims-Gueux circuit.
  • 1928
  • 1929 –  [fr] built.
  • 1930 –  [fr] erected in  [fr].
  • 1931 – Stade de Reims football club formed.
  • 1935 – City Stadium opens.
  • 1937 – Gare de Reims built.
  • 1940 – Battle of France; Germans in power.
  • 1946 – Reims Aviation in business.
  • 1953 – 12 Hours of Reims motor race begins.
  • 1968 – Population: 152,967.
  • 1971 – University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne established.
  • 1977 –  [fr] district established.[18]
  • 1979 –  [fr] national drama centre active.
  • 1992 – ESAD de Reims (art school) active.

21st century[]

  • 2005 –  [fr] established.
  • 2008 – November: French Socialist Party congress held in Reims.
  • 2009 –  [fr] begins.
  • 2011 – Reims tramway begins operating.
  • 2012 – Population: 181,893.
  • 2014
    • March:  [fr] held.
    •  [fr] becomes mayor.
  • 2016 – Reims becomes part of the Grand Est region.

See also[]

  • Reims history
  •  [fr]
  •  [fr]
  •  [fr]
  •  [fr]
  •  [fr] region

Other cities in the Grand Est region:

  • Timeline of Metz
  • Timeline of Mulhouse
  • Timeline of Nancy, France
  • Timeline of Strasbourg
  • Timeline of Troyes

References[]

  1. ^ "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: France". Norway: Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Overall 1870.
  3. ^ Britannica 1910.
  4. ^ Gerhard Dohrn-van Rossum (1996). History of the Hour: Clocks and Modern Temporal Orders. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-15510-4.
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b c Haydn 1910.
  6. ^ "Fontaines et bassins". Reims.fr (in French). Ville de Reims. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  7. ^ Henry R. Tedder; E.C. Thomas (1882), "Libraries: France", Encyclopædia Britannica, 14 (9th ed.), New York (list of cities)
  8. ^ United States Department of Commerce; Archibald J. Wolfe (1915). "List of Chambers". Commercial Organizations in France. USA: Government Printing Office.
  9. ^ Jump up to: a b c A. de Chambure (1914). A travers la presse (in French). Paris: Fert, Albouy & cie.
  10. ^ "France". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1882.
  11. ^ "Sociétés savantes de France (Reims)" (in French). Paris: Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  12. ^ "France: Area and Population: Principal Towns". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1890.
  13. ^ Matot 1901.
  14. ^ Scientific American. 21 November 1908. p. cover. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. ^ "France: Area and Population: Principal Towns". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921.
  16. ^ Archives municipales. "Guerre 1914–1918". Reims.fr (in French). Ville de Reims. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  17. ^ Nicole Dombrowski Risser (2012). France under Fire: German Invasion, Civilian Flight and Family Survival during World War II. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-53696-7.
  18. ^ "Vie des quartiers". Reims.fr (in French). Ville de Reims. Retrieved 30 December 2015.

This article incorporates information from the French Wikipedia and German Wikipedia.

Bibliography[]

in English[]

  • Clement Cruttwell (1793). "Rheims". Gazetteer of France. London: G.G.J. and J. Robinson.
  • "Reims", Handbook for Travellers in France, London: John Murray, 1861
  • William Henry Overall, ed. (1870). "Rheims". Dictionary of Chronology. London: William Tegg.
  • C.B. Black (1876), "Reims", Guide to the North of France, Edinburgh: Adam and Charles Black
  • Augustus J. C. Hare (1890), "Reims", North-Eastern France, London: G. Allen, OCLC 1737047
  • "Rheims", Northern France, Leipsic: Karl Baedeker, 1899, OCLC 2229516
  • "Reims", Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.), New York, 1910, OCLC 14782424 – via Internet Archive
  • Benjamin Vincent (1910), "Rheims", Haydn's Dictionary of Dates (25th ed.), London: Ward, Lock & Co.
  • Trudy Ring, ed. (1995). "Reims". Northern Europe. International Dictionary of Historic Places. Fitzroy Dearborn. ISBN 978-1-136-63944-9.
  • Colum Hourihane, ed. (2012). "Reims". Grove Encyclopedia of Medieval Art and Architecture. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-539536-5.

in French[]

External links[]

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