Vaccinium boreale
Vaccinium boreale | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae
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(unranked): | Angiosperms
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Order: | |
Family: | |
Genus: | |
Species: | V. boreale
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Binomial name | |
Vaccinium boreale & , 1961
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Vaccinium boreale, common name northern blueberry, sweet hurts or (in French) bleuet boréal, is a plant species native to the northeastern United States and eastern Canada.[1] It has been reported from Québec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland & Labrador, Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, and New York State. It grows in tundra (arctic or alpine), rocky uplands and in open conifer forests at elevations up to 2,000 metres (6,600 ft).[2][3][4]
Vaccinium boreale is a small shrub up to 9 centimetres (3+1⁄2 in) tall - it is a lowbush blueberry[5] - forming dense colonies of many individuals. Twigs are green, angled, with lines of hairs. Leaves are deciduous, narrowly elliptic, up to 21 millimetres (13⁄16 in) long, with teeth along the margins. Flowers are white, up to 4 millimetres (5⁄32 in) long. Berries are blue, up to 5 millimetres (13⁄64 in) across.[6][7][8]
References[]
- ^ "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin". www.wildflower.org.
- ^ "Vaccinium boreale in Flora of North America @ efloras.org". www.efloras.org.
- ^ Vander Kloet, S. P. 1977. The taxonomic status of Vaccinium boreale. Canadian Journal of Botany 55: 281-288.
- ^ Vander Kloet, S. P. 1988. The Genus Vaccinium in North America. Ottawa. Agriculture Canada, Research Branch, Publication number 1828.
- ^ Rodriguez-Saona, Cesar; Vincent, Charles; Isaacs, Rufus (2019-01-07). "Blueberry IPM: Past Successes and Future Challenges". Annual Review of Entomology. Annual Reviews. 64 (1): 95–114. doi:10.1146/annurev-ento-011118-112147. ISSN 0066-4170.
- ^ Hall, Ivan Victor, & Aalders, Lewis Eldon. 1961. American Journal of Botany 48(3): 200–201, f. 1 [map].
- ^ Trehane, J. 2004. Blueberries, Cranberries, and Other Vacciniums. Portland, Maine.
- ^ Gleason, H. A. & A.J. Cronquist. 1991. Manual of the Vascular Plants of Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada (ed. 2) i–910. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx.
- Vaccinium
- Flora of Eastern Canada
- Flora of the Northeastern United States
- Plants described in 1961
- Blueberries
- Ericaceae stubs