Valery Bolotov
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Valery Bolotov | |
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Head of the Luhansk People's Republic[1] | |
In office 18 May 2014 – 14 August 2014 | |
Prime Minister | (acting) |
Deputy | |
Preceded by | Himself as People's Governor |
Succeeded by | Igor Plotnitsky |
Personal details | |
Born | Taganrog, Rostov Oblast, Russian SFSR, or Stakhanov, Voroshilovgrad Oblast, Ukrainian SSR,[1] USSR | 13 February 1970
Died | 27 January 2017 Moscow, Russia | (aged 46)
Nationality | Ukrainian |
Signature | |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Soviet Union Luhansk People's Republic |
Branch/service | Airborne Troops |
Years of service | 1988–90 2014–17 |
Rank | Senior sergeant (see staff sergeant) |
Valery Dmitrievitch Bolotov (Russian: Вале́рий Дми́триевич Бо́лотов, IPA: [vɐˈlʲerʲɪj ˈdmʲitrʲɪjɪvʲɪdʑ ˈbolətəf]; Ukrainian: Вале́рій Дми́трович Бо́лотов; 13 February 1970 – 27 January 2017)[1] was a Ukrainian militant leader known for his involvement in the Donbas War in eastern Ukraine, and as the leader of the unrecognized Luhansk People's Republic.
Biography[]
Little is known about Bolotov's life prior to 2014; in a video of him voting in a local referendum, he presents a Ukrainian passport which indicates that he was born in Taganrog, Rostov Oblast on 13 February 1970. According to other sources, Bolotov was born in Stakhanov.[1] Bolotov moved to Stakhanov in the Luhansk Oblast of eastern Ukraine in 1974.[2]
Bolotov claimed to be a senior sergeant of the Soviet Airborne Troops in Vitebsk, (presumably the 103rd Guards Airborne Division)[a] and between 1989 and 1990 participated in a number of conflicts, including those in Tbilisi, Yerevan and Karabakh.[3] He later became the head of the airborne veterans group, while no one of the Luhansk Oblast group cell can confirm it.[3] Bolotov was married and had two children.[3]
Bolotov worked as a manager and director at a meat factory and used to run a small business.[2]
Before the pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine, Bolotov was a representative of Oleksandr Yefremov who supervised illegal mining in the region.[4]
In 2014, Bolotov became a leader of an armed group during the 2014 pro-Russian conflict in Ukraine. On May 13, 2014, Bolotov survived an assassination attempt as assailants fired automatic weapons towards his car, wounding the militant leader.[5] Bolotov was then briefly captured by the Ukrainian army on May 17 after he attempted to re-enter Luhansk following his having received treatment for his injury at a hospital in Russia.[6] However, armed supporters of the Luhansk People's Republic attacked the Ukrainian army checkpoint where Bolotov was being held shortly afterwards and successfully freed the "People's Governor".[6] He resigned from the position on 14 August 2014.[7]
Death[]
Bolotov was found dead on 27 January 2017 in his own home in Moscow, Russia. The causes of his death are currently being investigated. The preliminary results of clinical tests showed an acute heart failure as reason of death.[8][9][10] The poisoning later was suspected.[11] Though more detailed report of the local police office claimed that there were no obvious signs of the acute heart failure and only small atherosclerotic plaques were identified instead.[12] It is known that before death he was complaining to his wife about his health deterioration which happened right after drinking a cup of coffee at the business meeting in company with two men he allegedly knew.[13] It became later known that Bolotov met with ex-speaker of the People's council of the LNR Alexey Karyakin and Valery Alexadnrovich as Valery had said and added also that the meeting was appointed by request of Bolotov himself.[14] Bolotov's corpse was later tested for the presence of the poisoning drugs in his body at the request of his wife, but as of 2018 the results are unknown.[12]
See also[]
- Separatist forces of the war in Donbass
- Aleksandr Kharitonov (politician)
- Alexander Bednov
- Aleksey Mozgovoy
- Gennadiy Tsypkalov
- Arsen Pavlov
- List of unsolved deaths
- Mikhail Tolstykh
- Alexander Zakharchenko
Notes[]
- ^ During the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan (also known as the Soviet–Afghan War) and until fall of the Soviet Union, the division was under direct jurisdiction of the Soviet KGB
References[]
- ^ a b c d Dergchov, V. There died the first leader of LPR (Умер первый глава ЛНР Валерий Болотов). RBC. 27 January 2017
- ^ a b "Top officials appointed in Luhansk people's republic". Interfax-Ukraine. May 19, 2014. Retrieved July 7, 2014.
- ^ a b c Кто они, "народные губернаторы": Харьков возглавил автослесарь, а Луганск – десантник [Who are those, "People's Governors"? Kharkov- a mechanic, while Lugansk – a paratrooper]. Komsomolskaya Pravda (in Russian). April 23, 2014. Retrieved May 26, 2014.
- ^ "Former chief of Luhansk SBU Petrulevych: The terrorists groups of Russian GRU is already in Kiev and anticipating a signal". Gordon. July 2, 2014. Archived from the original on October 14, 2014. Retrieved October 14, 2014.
- ^ "Pro-Russian Separatist Leader Survives Assassination Attempt in Ukraine". Mashable.com. May 13, 2014. Retrieved May 13, 2014.
- ^ a b "Separatists recapture their leader on the eve of peace talks in Ukraine". Reuters. May 17, 2014. Retrieved May 26, 2014.
- ^ "Ukraine fighting: Rebel official resigns; shells fall on Donetsk". CNN. August 14, 2014. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
- ^ "Тело бывшего главы ЛНР Валерия Болотова обнаружила его супруга".
- ^ Умер первый глава ЛНР Валерий Болотов
- ^ "СМИ узнали причину смерти первого главы ЛНР Валерия Болотова". Росбизнесконсалтинг. 2017-01-28. Retrieved 2017-01-28.
- ^ "Bolotov's wife suspects that her husband was poisoned". ukropnews24.com. 31 January 2017. Retrieved 16 April 2018.
- ^ a b Судмедэксперты проверяют кровь Болотова на наличие ядов
- ^ Жена первого главы ЛНР Болотова подозревает, что его отравили чашкой кофе
- ^ "Грани.Ру: Вдова Болотова: Мужа отравили чашкой кофе".
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Valery Bolotov. |
- 1970 births
- 2017 deaths
- Ukrainian independence activists
- Military personnel of the Nagorno-Karabakh War
- People from Taganrog
- People of Anti-Maidan
- People of the Federal Security Service
- People of the KGB
- People of the Luhansk People's Republic
- Pro-Russian people of the 2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine
- Pro-Russian people of the war in Donbas
- Russian expatriates in Ukraine
- Russian nationalists
- Unsolved deaths
- Warlords