Yongchun dialect

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Yongchun dialect
永春话 / 永春話
Native toPeople's Republic of China
Republic of China
Malaysia
Singapore
Indonesia
Philippines
Brunei
Myanmar
RegionYongchun County, Quanzhou, Southern Fujian province.
Sino-Tibetan
Language codes
ISO 639-3–
GlottologNone

The Yongchun dialect (simplified Chinese: 永春话; traditional Chinese: 永春話; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Éng-chhun-ōe) is a dialect of the Hokkien language mostly spoken in Yongchun County of Quanzhou city in Southern Fujian Province, China. It belongs to the Quanzhou Hokkien branch.

Because most of the early immigrants to southern Malaysia were Quanzhou people, most Quanzhou people in Klang spoke the Yongchun dialect.

Phonology[]

The table below contains all the finals of the Yongchun dialect.[1]

i 支,資 a 飽,爸 e 袋,下 u 有,龜 o 無,道 ɔ 故,古 ɯ 豬,去 ə 火,灰
ia 寫,奇 iu 丑,休 io 少,笑 iou 張 iau 了,刁 ieʔ 滅,别 au 流,交 ou 河
im 心,金 am 含,街 əm 欣,森 iam 減,欠 m 毋,梅 in 新, 品 an 安,干 un 分,雲
ian (iɛn) 電,現 uan 權 iŋ 朋,丁 aŋ 紅,東 ɔŋ 講,仿 iaŋ 響,誰 iɔŋ 忠,央 uaŋ 風
it 筆,必 at 插 ãt 炸,閘 uat 法,髮 uet 八,拔 iat (iɛt) 揭,切 ət 說
ak 迫,白 ɔk 各,駁 iak 頁,白 iɔk 著,咯 uak 潑,脱 uik 突,率 ŋ 光,床
ip 立,吸 ap 答,朵 iap 粒,澀 ui 桂,貴 ua 大,刮 ue 多,花 uai 怪,歪
ĩ 圓,平 ã 三,罵 ẽ 妹,奶 ãi 耐,唉 iã 走,驚 uĩ 关,千 uã 官,汗 uãi 彎
iʔ aʔ eʔ uʔ əʔ ɯʔ iaʔ ioʔ
ãuʔ ɔʔ ŋ̍ʔ iɔʔ ueʔ iãuʔ

References[]

  1. ^ "闽南永春方言语气词及研究". Fujian Normal University (福建师范大学).
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